Abstract. This paper proves the sandwich classification conjecture for subgroups of an even dimensional hyperbolic unitary group U2n(R, A) which are normalized by the elementary subgroup EU2n(R, A), under the cond...Abstract. This paper proves the sandwich classification conjecture for subgroups of an even dimensional hyperbolic unitary group U2n(R, A) which are normalized by the elementary subgroup EU2n(R, A), under the condition that R is a quasi-finite ring with involution, i.e., a direct limit of module finite rings with involution, and n ≥ 3. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20G35, 20H25展开更多
In this note, we prove a formula which expresses the constant term of the spherical Eisenstein series on a quasi-split unitary group as a linear combination of spherical Eisenstein series on smaller unitary groups.
The author studies the stabilization for the unitary groups over polynomial rings and obtainsfor them some results analogous to the results of linear groups and symplectic groups.It isespecially proved that K1 U(A) = ...The author studies the stabilization for the unitary groups over polynomial rings and obtainsfor them some results analogous to the results of linear groups and symplectic groups.It isespecially proved that K1 U(A) = K1 U(R) where A = R[X1,…, Xm], R is a ring of algebraicintegers in a quadratic field Q().展开更多
Simple analytical expressions for one- and two-body matrix elements in the unitary group approach to the configuration interaction problems of many-electron systems are obtained based on the previous results for gener...Simple analytical expressions for one- and two-body matrix elements in the unitary group approach to the configuration interaction problems of many-electron systems are obtained based on the previous results for general irreps.展开更多
Entanglement in quantum theory is a peculiar concept to scientists. With this concept we are forced to re-consider the cluster property which means that one event is irrelevant to another event when they are fully far...Entanglement in quantum theory is a peculiar concept to scientists. With this concept we are forced to re-consider the cluster property which means that one event is irrelevant to another event when they are fully far away. In the recent works we showed that the quasi-degenerate states induce the violation of cluster property in antiferromagnets when the continuous symmetry breaks spontaneously. We expect that the violation of cluster property will be observed in other materials too, because the spontaneous symmetry breaking is found in many systems such as the high temperature superconductors and the superfluidity. In order to examine the cluster property for these materials, we studied a quantum nonlinear sigma model with U(1) symmetry in the previous work. There we showed that the model does have quasi-degenerate states. In this paper we study the quantum nonlinear sigma model with SU(2) symmetry. In our approach we first define the quantum system on the lattice and then adopt the representation where the kinetic term is diagonalized. Since we have no definition on the conjugate variable to the angle variable, we use the angular momentum operators instead for the kinetic term. In this representation we introduce the states with the fixed quantum numbers and carry out numerical calculations using quantum Monte Carlo methods and other methods. Through analytical and numerical studies, we conclude that the energy of the quasi-degenerate state is proportional to the squared total angular momentum as well as to the inverse of the lattice size.展开更多
We aim to study maximal pairwise commuting sets of 3-transpositions(transvections)of the simple unitary group U_(n)(2)over GF(4),and to construct designs from these sets.Any maximal set of pairwise commuting 3-transpo...We aim to study maximal pairwise commuting sets of 3-transpositions(transvections)of the simple unitary group U_(n)(2)over GF(4),and to construct designs from these sets.Any maximal set of pairwise commuting 3-transpositions is called a basic set of transpositions.Let G=U_(n)(2).It is well known that G is a 3-transposition group with the set D,the conjugacy class consisting of its transvections,as the set of 3-transpositions.Let L be a set of basic transpositions in D.We give general descriptions of L and 1-(ν,κ,λ)designs D=(P,B),with P=D and B={L^(9)|g∈G}.The parameters k=|L|,λ and further properties of D are determined.We also,as examples,apply the method to the unitary simple groups U_(4)(2),U_(5)(2),U_(6)(2),U_(7)(2),U_(8)(2)and U_(9)(2).展开更多
In this paper,we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of universal Jensen's equations in Banach modules over a unital C~*-algebra.It is applied to show the stability of universal Jensen's equatio...In this paper,we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of universal Jensen's equations in Banach modules over a unital C~*-algebra.It is applied to show the stability of universal Jensen's equations in a Hilbert module over a unital C~*-algebra.Moreover,we prove the stability of linear operators in a Hilbert module over a unitat C~*-algebra.展开更多
In this paper we prove that a finite group G is isomorphic to the finite projective special unitary group U n (q) if and only if they have the same order of Sylow r-normalizer for every prime r.
The authors give some constructive factorization theorems for pluriharmonic maps from a Kaehler manifold into the unitary group U(N) and obtain some optimal upper bounds of minimal uniton numbers.
Let A be a unital C-algebra, n ∈ N ∪ {∞}. It is proved that the isomorphism △n : is isometric for some suitable distances. Asan application, the author has the split exact sequence with iA contractive (and isometr...Let A be a unital C-algebra, n ∈ N ∪ {∞}. It is proved that the isomorphism △n : is isometric for some suitable distances. Asan application, the author has the split exact sequence with iA contractive (and isometric if n = ∞) under certain condition of A.展开更多
Let F be a field with charF ≠ 2 and |F| 〉 9, and let B2n(F) be the standard Borel subgroup of the unitary group U2n(F) over F. For n ≥ 3, we obtain a complete description of all bijective maps preserving comm...Let F be a field with charF ≠ 2 and |F| 〉 9, and let B2n(F) be the standard Borel subgroup of the unitary group U2n(F) over F. For n ≥ 3, we obtain a complete description of all bijective maps preserving commutators on B2n (F).展开更多
We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β...We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β)for small parameters α and β(in our parametrization). We prove further that for SO_0(n, 1) there are finitely many complementary series of the form π_(α+β+2j,)j = 0, 1,..., k, appearing in the tensor product π_α ? π_βof two complementary series π_α and π_β, where k = k(α, β, n) depends on α, β and n.展开更多
Concerning the stability problem of functional equations, we introduce a general (m, n)- Cauchy-Jensen functional equation and establish new theorems about the Hyers-Ulam stability of general (m, n)-Cauchy Jensen ...Concerning the stability problem of functional equations, we introduce a general (m, n)- Cauchy-Jensen functional equation and establish new theorems about the Hyers-Ulam stability of general (m, n)-Cauchy Jensen additive mappings in C^*-algebras, which generalize the result's obtained for Cauchy-Jensen type additive mappings.展开更多
Letϕ:Pc(M1)→Pc(M2)be a surjective Lp-isometry between Grassmann spaces of projections with the trace value c in semifinite factors M1 and M2.Based on the characterization of surjective Lp-isometries of unitary groups...Letϕ:Pc(M1)→Pc(M2)be a surjective Lp-isometry between Grassmann spaces of projections with the trace value c in semifinite factors M1 and M2.Based on the characterization of surjective Lp-isometries of unitary groups in finite factors,we show thatϕor I−ϕcan be extended to a∗-isomorphism or a∗-antiisomorphism.In particular,ϕis given by a∗-(anti-)isomorphism unless M1 and M2 are finite and c=12.展开更多
A boundedness criterion is set up for some convolution operators on a compact Lie group.By this criterion a Hormander multiplier theorem is proved in the Hardy spaces on SU(2).
Most of previous work on applying the conformal group to quantum fields has emphasized its invariant aspects, whereas in this paper we find that the conformal group can give us running quantum fields, with some consta...Most of previous work on applying the conformal group to quantum fields has emphasized its invariant aspects, whereas in this paper we find that the conformal group can give us running quantum fields, with some constants, vertex and Green functions running, compatible with the scaling properties of renormalization group method (RGM). We start with the renormalization group equation (RGE), in which the differential operator happens to be a generator of the conformal group, named dilatation operator. In addition we link the operator/spatial representation and unitary/spinor representation of the conformal group by inquiring a conformal-invariant interaction vertex mimicking the similar process of Lorentz transformation applied to Dirac equation. By this kind of application, we find out that quite a few interaction vertices are separately invaxiant under certain transformations (generators) of the conformal group. The significance of these transformations and vertices is explained. Using a particular generator of the conformal group, we suggest a new equation analogous to RGE which may lead a system to evolve from asymptotic regime to nonperturbative regime, in contrast to the effect of the conventional RGE from nonperturbative regime to asymptotic regime.展开更多
We discuss the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear Schr6dinger equations with potential functions. By the theory of the group of unitary operators and the method ofthe prior estimate, we prove the g...We discuss the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear Schr6dinger equations with potential functions. By the theory of the group of unitary operators and the method ofthe prior estimate, we prove the global existence of the classical solutions of the nonlinear Schrodingerequations with potential functions.展开更多
文摘Abstract. This paper proves the sandwich classification conjecture for subgroups of an even dimensional hyperbolic unitary group U2n(R, A) which are normalized by the elementary subgroup EU2n(R, A), under the condition that R is a quasi-finite ring with involution, i.e., a direct limit of module finite rings with involution, and n ≥ 3. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20G35, 20H25
基金The Young Teachers Program of Hunan University (Grant No. 531107040660)
文摘In this note, we prove a formula which expresses the constant term of the spherical Eisenstein series on a quasi-split unitary group as a linear combination of spherical Eisenstein series on smaller unitary groups.
文摘The author studies the stabilization for the unitary groups over polynomial rings and obtainsfor them some results analogous to the results of linear groups and symplectic groups.It isespecially proved that K1 U(A) = K1 U(R) where A = R[X1,…, Xm], R is a ring of algebraicintegers in a quadratic field Q().
文摘Simple analytical expressions for one- and two-body matrix elements in the unitary group approach to the configuration interaction problems of many-electron systems are obtained based on the previous results for general irreps.
文摘Entanglement in quantum theory is a peculiar concept to scientists. With this concept we are forced to re-consider the cluster property which means that one event is irrelevant to another event when they are fully far away. In the recent works we showed that the quasi-degenerate states induce the violation of cluster property in antiferromagnets when the continuous symmetry breaks spontaneously. We expect that the violation of cluster property will be observed in other materials too, because the spontaneous symmetry breaking is found in many systems such as the high temperature superconductors and the superfluidity. In order to examine the cluster property for these materials, we studied a quantum nonlinear sigma model with U(1) symmetry in the previous work. There we showed that the model does have quasi-degenerate states. In this paper we study the quantum nonlinear sigma model with SU(2) symmetry. In our approach we first define the quantum system on the lattice and then adopt the representation where the kinetic term is diagonalized. Since we have no definition on the conjugate variable to the angle variable, we use the angular momentum operators instead for the kinetic term. In this representation we introduce the states with the fixed quantum numbers and carry out numerical calculations using quantum Monte Carlo methods and other methods. Through analytical and numerical studies, we conclude that the energy of the quasi-degenerate state is proportional to the squared total angular momentum as well as to the inverse of the lattice size.
文摘We aim to study maximal pairwise commuting sets of 3-transpositions(transvections)of the simple unitary group U_(n)(2)over GF(4),and to construct designs from these sets.Any maximal set of pairwise commuting 3-transpositions is called a basic set of transpositions.Let G=U_(n)(2).It is well known that G is a 3-transposition group with the set D,the conjugacy class consisting of its transvections,as the set of 3-transpositions.Let L be a set of basic transpositions in D.We give general descriptions of L and 1-(ν,κ,λ)designs D=(P,B),with P=D and B={L^(9)|g∈G}.The parameters k=|L|,λ and further properties of D are determined.We also,as examples,apply the method to the unitary simple groups U_(4)(2),U_(5)(2),U_(6)(2),U_(7)(2),U_(8)(2)and U_(9)(2).
基金supported by Korea Research Foundation Grant KRF-2002-041-C00014
文摘In this paper,we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of universal Jensen's equations in Banach modules over a unital C~*-algebra.It is applied to show the stability of universal Jensen's equations in a Hilbert module over a unital C~*-algebra.Moreover,we prove the stability of linear operators in a Hilbert module over a unitat C~*-algebra.
文摘In this paper we prove that a finite group G is isomorphic to the finite projective special unitary group U n (q) if and only if they have the same order of Sylow r-normalizer for every prime r.
文摘The authors give some constructive factorization theorems for pluriharmonic maps from a Kaehler manifold into the unitary group U(N) and obtain some optimal upper bounds of minimal uniton numbers.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10271090).
文摘Let A be a unital C-algebra, n ∈ N ∪ {∞}. It is proved that the isomorphism △n : is isometric for some suitable distances. Asan application, the author has the split exact sequence with iA contractive (and isometric if n = ∞) under certain condition of A.
文摘Let F be a field with charF ≠ 2 and |F| 〉 9, and let B2n(F) be the standard Borel subgroup of the unitary group U2n(F) over F. For n ≥ 3, we obtain a complete description of all bijective maps preserving commutators on B2n (F).
文摘We consider the tensor product π_α ? π_βof complementary series representations π_α and π_β of classical rank one groups SO_0(n, 1), SU(n, 1) and Sp(n, 1). We prove that there is a discrete component π_(α+β)for small parameters α and β(in our parametrization). We prove further that for SO_0(n, 1) there are finitely many complementary series of the form π_(α+β+2j,)j = 0, 1,..., k, appearing in the tensor product π_α ? π_βof two complementary series π_α and π_β, where k = k(α, β, n) depends on α, β and n.
文摘Concerning the stability problem of functional equations, we introduce a general (m, n)- Cauchy-Jensen functional equation and establish new theorems about the Hyers-Ulam stability of general (m, n)-Cauchy Jensen additive mappings in C^*-algebras, which generalize the result's obtained for Cauchy-Jensen type additive mappings.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(Grant No.KJQN2021000529)the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission(Grant No.cstc2020jcyj-msxm X0723)+2 种基金supported by Young Talent Fund of University Association for Science and Technology in Shaanxi(Grant No.20210507)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11871127and 11971463)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971463,11871303 and 11871127)。
文摘Letϕ:Pc(M1)→Pc(M2)be a surjective Lp-isometry between Grassmann spaces of projections with the trace value c in semifinite factors M1 and M2.Based on the characterization of surjective Lp-isometries of unitary groups in finite factors,we show thatϕor I−ϕcan be extended to a∗-isomorphism or a∗-antiisomorphism.In particular,ϕis given by a∗-(anti-)isomorphism unless M1 and M2 are finite and c=12.
文摘A boundedness criterion is set up for some convolution operators on a compact Lie group.By this criterion a Hormander multiplier theorem is proved in the Hardy spaces on SU(2).
文摘Most of previous work on applying the conformal group to quantum fields has emphasized its invariant aspects, whereas in this paper we find that the conformal group can give us running quantum fields, with some constants, vertex and Green functions running, compatible with the scaling properties of renormalization group method (RGM). We start with the renormalization group equation (RGE), in which the differential operator happens to be a generator of the conformal group, named dilatation operator. In addition we link the operator/spatial representation and unitary/spinor representation of the conformal group by inquiring a conformal-invariant interaction vertex mimicking the similar process of Lorentz transformation applied to Dirac equation. By this kind of application, we find out that quite a few interaction vertices are separately invaxiant under certain transformations (generators) of the conformal group. The significance of these transformations and vertices is explained. Using a particular generator of the conformal group, we suggest a new equation analogous to RGE which may lead a system to evolve from asymptotic regime to nonperturbative regime, in contrast to the effect of the conventional RGE from nonperturbative regime to asymptotic regime.
文摘We discuss the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear Schr6dinger equations with potential functions. By the theory of the group of unitary operators and the method ofthe prior estimate, we prove the global existence of the classical solutions of the nonlinear Schrodingerequations with potential functions.