Urban agglomeration is made up of cities with different sizes to be linked by traffic network in a given area, and it is an inevitable result when urbanization reaches a certain level. Taking urban agglomeration in ce...Urban agglomeration is made up of cities with different sizes to be linked by traffic network in a given area, and it is an inevitable result when urbanization reaches a certain level. Taking urban agglomeration in central Jilin (UACJ) as an example, this article analyzes the formation mechanism and spatial pattern of urban agglomeration in the less-developed area. First, the dynamics of UACJ has been analyzed from the aspects of geographical condition, economic foundation, policy background, and traffic condition. Then the development process is divided into three stages-single city, city group and city cluster. Secondly, the central cities are identified from the aspects of city cen- trality, and the development axes are classified based on economic communication capacity. Finally, the urban agglo- meration is divided into five urban economic regions in order to establish the reasonable distribution of industries.展开更多
Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization,and excessive consumption of fossil fuel,haze weather characterized by PM2.5 has become a severe pollution problem in major Chinese cities recently,which has harmful...Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization,and excessive consumption of fossil fuel,haze weather characterized by PM2.5 has become a severe pollution problem in major Chinese cities recently,which has harmful effect on the air quality,visibility,clime system and human health.To indicate suitable directions for the prevention and control of haze pollution,the pollutant source apportionment and formation mechanism of urban haze should be figured out firstly.In this work,we briefly review the frequently-used methods for PM2.5 source apportionment and formation mechanism analysis of urban haze based on normal perspective in recent years.Furthermore,based on the new perspective of systematic methodology,the utilization of fault tree approach for the causation mechanism analysis of urban haze is significantly introduced and discussed.Finally,the recent progress on controlling strategies of urban haze in China is also synoptically introduced and discussed.It is expected that more effective tool/method can be found,developed and employed for the causation mechanism analysis and risk management of urban haze in China.展开更多
In order to construct a newly developed green area, the Tanggu urban area as the core part of Binhai new area,needs more and more clean energy year by year. This area is abound in geothermal resources endowed by the g...In order to construct a newly developed green area, the Tanggu urban area as the core part of Binhai new area,needs more and more clean energy year by year. This area is abound in geothermal resources endowed by the grand Nature.Based on the estimation of展开更多
Clarifying the formation mechanism of poor settlements is the " pathological" basis for urban regeneration and poverty governance.On the basis of scientific determination of 155 poor settlements in Lanzhou C...Clarifying the formation mechanism of poor settlements is the " pathological" basis for urban regeneration and poverty governance.On the basis of scientific determination of 155 poor settlements in Lanzhou City,this paper classified their types and analyzed the characteristics of their quantity distribution and density distribution. From the perspective of spatial and social interaction,and combined the internal factors and external factors,this paper put forward the formation mechanism of poor settlements,namely,superposition of unit society collapse and physical environment degradation,interaction between differentiation of residents' income and reform of housing institution,interweaving between urban discontinuous planning and jumping construction,coupling between passive urbanization and active urbanization,and derivation of lagged economic development and unique regional culture.展开更多
基金Under the auspices of the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program) (No.2004CB418507-2), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40471038)
文摘Urban agglomeration is made up of cities with different sizes to be linked by traffic network in a given area, and it is an inevitable result when urbanization reaches a certain level. Taking urban agglomeration in central Jilin (UACJ) as an example, this article analyzes the formation mechanism and spatial pattern of urban agglomeration in the less-developed area. First, the dynamics of UACJ has been analyzed from the aspects of geographical condition, economic foundation, policy background, and traffic condition. Then the development process is divided into three stages-single city, city group and city cluster. Secondly, the central cities are identified from the aspects of city cen- trality, and the development axes are classified based on economic communication capacity. Finally, the urban agglo- meration is divided into five urban economic regions in order to establish the reasonable distribution of industries.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21706029,21736004,21775022)the Research Fund Program of Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Product Technology(GC201817)
文摘Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization,and excessive consumption of fossil fuel,haze weather characterized by PM2.5 has become a severe pollution problem in major Chinese cities recently,which has harmful effect on the air quality,visibility,clime system and human health.To indicate suitable directions for the prevention and control of haze pollution,the pollutant source apportionment and formation mechanism of urban haze should be figured out firstly.In this work,we briefly review the frequently-used methods for PM2.5 source apportionment and formation mechanism analysis of urban haze based on normal perspective in recent years.Furthermore,based on the new perspective of systematic methodology,the utilization of fault tree approach for the causation mechanism analysis of urban haze is significantly introduced and discussed.Finally,the recent progress on controlling strategies of urban haze in China is also synoptically introduced and discussed.It is expected that more effective tool/method can be found,developed and employed for the causation mechanism analysis and risk management of urban haze in China.
文摘In order to construct a newly developed green area, the Tanggu urban area as the core part of Binhai new area,needs more and more clean energy year by year. This area is abound in geothermal resources endowed by the grand Nature.Based on the estimation of
基金Supported by Young Scholar Project of Humanities and Social Science Foundation of Ministry of Education(14YJCZH212)
文摘Clarifying the formation mechanism of poor settlements is the " pathological" basis for urban regeneration and poverty governance.On the basis of scientific determination of 155 poor settlements in Lanzhou City,this paper classified their types and analyzed the characteristics of their quantity distribution and density distribution. From the perspective of spatial and social interaction,and combined the internal factors and external factors,this paper put forward the formation mechanism of poor settlements,namely,superposition of unit society collapse and physical environment degradation,interaction between differentiation of residents' income and reform of housing institution,interweaving between urban discontinuous planning and jumping construction,coupling between passive urbanization and active urbanization,and derivation of lagged economic development and unique regional culture.
