The paper presents a design method that ensures the ingenuity of the product form as well as the whole and exact expression of user’s needs. The key idea is to establish an automatic design system which can transform...The paper presents a design method that ensures the ingenuity of the product form as well as the whole and exact expression of user’s needs. The key idea is to establish an automatic design system which can transform the user’s language needs into the product features in real-time. A rifle was taken as a research instance and soldiers were chosen as evaluation customers. The theory of fuzzy set and semantic difference are adopted to evaluate the relationship between user’s needs and product features as well as their alternatives. FAHP (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) is utilized to judge the user’s satisfactory forms. This method can also be applied to other product form designs.展开更多
深度探索用户负荷可调节潜力是国家电力市场精细化发展的迫切需求。为有效感知电力用户负荷综合响应潜力,提出一种模糊粗糙环境下的混合评估模型。首先,从经济性、用户特性、负荷特性、信息特性等4个维度构建负荷响应潜力指标体系;其次...深度探索用户负荷可调节潜力是国家电力市场精细化发展的迫切需求。为有效感知电力用户负荷综合响应潜力,提出一种模糊粗糙环境下的混合评估模型。首先,从经济性、用户特性、负荷特性、信息特性等4个维度构建负荷响应潜力指标体系;其次,充分考虑评估中个体判断的模糊性和群体偏好的多样性,采用模糊粗糙数对个体语义评估信息进行处理和集结;然后,将模糊粗糙熵权法和逐步加权评估比率分析法(step-wise weight assessment ratio analysis,SWARA)相结合确定指标综合权重,并采用基于模糊粗糙数的改进多属性边界逼近区域比较法(multi-attributive border approximation area comparison,MABAC)计算电力用户针对属性函数的负荷响应潜力综合评估值,从而获取潜力排序结果;最后,以多个行业的电力用户负荷综合响应潜力评估为例,验证所提模型的有效性。展开更多
文摘The paper presents a design method that ensures the ingenuity of the product form as well as the whole and exact expression of user’s needs. The key idea is to establish an automatic design system which can transform the user’s language needs into the product features in real-time. A rifle was taken as a research instance and soldiers were chosen as evaluation customers. The theory of fuzzy set and semantic difference are adopted to evaluate the relationship between user’s needs and product features as well as their alternatives. FAHP (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) is utilized to judge the user’s satisfactory forms. This method can also be applied to other product form designs.
文摘深度探索用户负荷可调节潜力是国家电力市场精细化发展的迫切需求。为有效感知电力用户负荷综合响应潜力,提出一种模糊粗糙环境下的混合评估模型。首先,从经济性、用户特性、负荷特性、信息特性等4个维度构建负荷响应潜力指标体系;其次,充分考虑评估中个体判断的模糊性和群体偏好的多样性,采用模糊粗糙数对个体语义评估信息进行处理和集结;然后,将模糊粗糙熵权法和逐步加权评估比率分析法(step-wise weight assessment ratio analysis,SWARA)相结合确定指标综合权重,并采用基于模糊粗糙数的改进多属性边界逼近区域比较法(multi-attributive border approximation area comparison,MABAC)计算电力用户针对属性函数的负荷响应潜力综合评估值,从而获取潜力排序结果;最后,以多个行业的电力用户负荷综合响应潜力评估为例,验证所提模型的有效性。
