Focusing Properties of Partially Coherent Controllable Dark-Hollow Beams through a Thin Lens

Analytical propagation formulas are derived for partially coherent controllable dark-hollow beams （CDHBs） through a thin lens based on the generalized Huygens-Fresnel integral. The expressions of the position for maximum irradiance on-axis and the relative focal shift are evaluated by the analytical propagation formulas. Our numerical results show that both the relative focal shift and the effective beam width of focused partially coherent CDHBs are mainly determined by the initial transverse coherence width 6g and the Fresnel number Nw, which are also affected by the changes of both the dark-size adjusting parameter p and the order N of CDHBs.

矢量可控空心光束的非傍轴传输

提出了矢量可控空心光束概念,可控空心光束可以很好地描写中心光强不完全为零的圆对称空心光束,具有可用多个参量来控制中央暗斑尺寸、形式简单易于分析、其传输变换特性更接近于实际等特点。利用矢量瑞利-索未菲衍射积分公式,导出了矢最可控空心光束的非傍轴传输解析公式,从所得结果可退化得到傍轴近似结果。利用导出的公式计算分析了矢量可控空心光束在自由空间的非傍轴传输特性,并与傍轴结果进行了比较分析。结果表明矢量可控空心光束在近场很好地保持其空心光场分布特性;参量f和传输距离决定了矢量可控空心光束的非傍轴特性。