Dynamic exclusive pickup and delivery problem with time windows (DE-PDPTW), aspecial dynamic vehicle scheduling problem, is proposed. Its mathematical description is given andits static properties are analyzed, and th...Dynamic exclusive pickup and delivery problem with time windows (DE-PDPTW), aspecial dynamic vehicle scheduling problem, is proposed. Its mathematical description is given andits static properties are analyzed, and then the problem is simplified asthe asymmetrical travelingsalesman problem with time windows. The rolling horizon scheduling algorithm (RHSA) to solve thisdynamic problem is proposed. By the rolling of time horizon, the RHSA can adapt to the problem'sdynamic change and reduce the computation time by dealing with only part of the customers in eachrolling time horizon. Then, its three factors, the current customer window, the scheduling of thecurrent customer window and the rolling strategy, are analyzed. The test results demonstrate theeffectiveness of the RHSA to solve the dynamic vehicle scheduling problem.展开更多
为揭示电动车辆路径问题领域的研究与发展现状,对CNKI和Web of Science数据库中电动车辆路径问题1994-2022年间的期刊文献进行知识挖掘与分析。基于文献计量学的量化分析与知识图谱的可视化,通过分析文献外部特征和共被引情况,梳理研究...为揭示电动车辆路径问题领域的研究与发展现状,对CNKI和Web of Science数据库中电动车辆路径问题1994-2022年间的期刊文献进行知识挖掘与分析。基于文献计量学的量化分析与知识图谱的可视化,通过分析文献外部特征和共被引情况,梳理研究热点及热点演进趋势,归纳研究主题,总结出电动车辆路径问题的知识域包括研究主题和应用场景,其中,研究主题由变体研究、充电调度、求解方法三部分构成;对电动车辆路径问题在复杂实际问题、高效求解算法方面的未来发展进行展望,这将为电动车辆路径问题研究的深入化与国际化提供一定的推动作用。展开更多
文摘Dynamic exclusive pickup and delivery problem with time windows (DE-PDPTW), aspecial dynamic vehicle scheduling problem, is proposed. Its mathematical description is given andits static properties are analyzed, and then the problem is simplified asthe asymmetrical travelingsalesman problem with time windows. The rolling horizon scheduling algorithm (RHSA) to solve thisdynamic problem is proposed. By the rolling of time horizon, the RHSA can adapt to the problem'sdynamic change and reduce the computation time by dealing with only part of the customers in eachrolling time horizon. Then, its three factors, the current customer window, the scheduling of thecurrent customer window and the rolling strategy, are analyzed. The test results demonstrate theeffectiveness of the RHSA to solve the dynamic vehicle scheduling problem.
文摘为揭示电动车辆路径问题领域的研究与发展现状,对CNKI和Web of Science数据库中电动车辆路径问题1994-2022年间的期刊文献进行知识挖掘与分析。基于文献计量学的量化分析与知识图谱的可视化,通过分析文献外部特征和共被引情况,梳理研究热点及热点演进趋势,归纳研究主题,总结出电动车辆路径问题的知识域包括研究主题和应用场景,其中,研究主题由变体研究、充电调度、求解方法三部分构成;对电动车辆路径问题在复杂实际问题、高效求解算法方面的未来发展进行展望,这将为电动车辆路径问题研究的深入化与国际化提供一定的推动作用。