On the basis of analyzing the result of numerical simulation and that of theoretical analysis,the systematic error of some air spring's theoretical formula is researched. The result shows that the vertical stiffne...On the basis of analyzing the result of numerical simulation and that of theoretical analysis,the systematic error of some air spring's theoretical formula is researched. The result shows that the vertical stiffness's theoretical formula of air spring owes the systematic error. And the systematic error is relative to the three supposed conditions which are used in the process of theoretical deduction. However,the systematic error is small enough so that the supposed conditions of theoretical formula are reasonable. Moreover,with the increase of initial inner pressure,the systematical error increases.展开更多
Based on linear water-wave theory, this study investigated the scattering of oblique incident water waves by two unequal surface-piercing thin vertical rigid plates with stepped bottom topography. By using the matched...Based on linear water-wave theory, this study investigated the scattering of oblique incident water waves by two unequal surface-piercing thin vertical rigid plates with stepped bottom topography. By using the matched eigenfunction expansion method and a least square approach, the analytical solutions are sought for the established boundary value problem. The effects of the incidence angle, location of step, depth ratio of deep to shallow waters,and column width between two plates, on the reflection coefficients, the horizontal wave forces acting on the two plates, and the mean surface elevation between the two plates, are numerically examined under a variety of wave conditions. The results show that the existence of the stepped bottom between two plates considerably impacts the hydrodynamic performances of the present system. It is found that the effect of stepped bottom on the reflection coefficient of the present two-plate structure is evident only with waves of the low dimensionless frequency.Moreover, the influence of the step location on the hydrodynamic performance of the present two-plate structure is slight if the step is placed in between the two plates.展开更多
文摘On the basis of analyzing the result of numerical simulation and that of theoretical analysis,the systematic error of some air spring's theoretical formula is researched. The result shows that the vertical stiffness's theoretical formula of air spring owes the systematic error. And the systematic error is relative to the three supposed conditions which are used in the process of theoretical deduction. However,the systematic error is small enough so that the supposed conditions of theoretical formula are reasonable. Moreover,with the increase of initial inner pressure,the systematical error increases.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11702244)the Project of the Cooperation of Zhoushan City and Zhejiang University(Grant No.2017C82223)+1 种基金the Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Port,Waterway and Sedimentation Engineering of the Ministry of Transport(Grant No.Yn216006)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WUT:2017IVA009)
文摘Based on linear water-wave theory, this study investigated the scattering of oblique incident water waves by two unequal surface-piercing thin vertical rigid plates with stepped bottom topography. By using the matched eigenfunction expansion method and a least square approach, the analytical solutions are sought for the established boundary value problem. The effects of the incidence angle, location of step, depth ratio of deep to shallow waters,and column width between two plates, on the reflection coefficients, the horizontal wave forces acting on the two plates, and the mean surface elevation between the two plates, are numerically examined under a variety of wave conditions. The results show that the existence of the stepped bottom between two plates considerably impacts the hydrodynamic performances of the present system. It is found that the effect of stepped bottom on the reflection coefficient of the present two-plate structure is evident only with waves of the low dimensionless frequency.Moreover, the influence of the step location on the hydrodynamic performance of the present two-plate structure is slight if the step is placed in between the two plates.