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一种基于振动舒适性的山地自行车后悬架参数设计方法 被引量:10
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作者 项忠霞 卜研 +1 位作者 张玉环 黄田 《天津大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期685-689,共5页
采用实验方法,比较了在不同频率简谐激励下后悬架配有不同类型减振器时全减振山地自行车车架的振动特性,发现在一定频率范围内弹簧减振器具有良好的减振效果.通过对具有弹簧减振器后悬架山地车的车架振动实验验证了该车架动态仿真模型... 采用实验方法,比较了在不同频率简谐激励下后悬架配有不同类型减振器时全减振山地自行车车架的振动特性,发现在一定频率范围内弹簧减振器具有良好的减振效果.通过对具有弹簧减振器后悬架山地车的车架振动实验验证了该车架动态仿真模型的正确性,在此基础上建立了整车动态仿真模型.借鉴国际标准ISO2631-1中人体承受全身振动的评价方法,给出了自行车骑行过程中振动舒适性的评价指标.采用均匀设计试验法进行了整车动态仿真实验,并通过逐步回归分析找到了减振器刚度和结构尺寸等后悬架设计参数与评价指标之间的映射关系,同时利用规划求解方法对设计参数进行了优化.研究过程为山地自行车后悬架的设计提供了一种有效方法. 展开更多
关键词 山地自行车 后悬架 振动舒适性 均匀设计 动态仿真 逐步回归分析 优化设计
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Optimal Design and Dynamic Simulation of Mountain Bike with Rear Suspension 被引量:2
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作者 BU Yan XIANG Zhongxia +2 位作者 HUANG Tian ZHANG Xu WANG Xinghua 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第1期21-26,共6页
This paper investigates the dynamic design methodology of mountain bikes with rear suspension. Firstly, a multi-rigid body dynamic model of rider and mountain bike coupled system is constructed. The rider model includ... This paper investigates the dynamic design methodology of mountain bikes with rear suspension. Firstly, a multi-rigid body dynamic model of rider and mountain bike coupled system is constructed. The rider model includes 19 skeletons, 18 joints and 118 main muscles. Secondly, to validate the feasibility of the model, an experiment test is designed to reflect the real cycling status. Finally, aiming at enhancing the performance of the rider vibration comfort, the scale parameters of rear suspension are optimized with computer simulation and uniform design. The mathematical model in the vibration performance and the design variables is constructed with regression analysis. The result shows that when the length of side link is 90 mm, the length of connected rod is 336.115 1 mm and the included angle between absorber and side link is 60°, the mountain bike has better vibration comfort. This study and relevant conclusions are of practical importance to the design of the mountain bike's rear suspension system. 展开更多
关键词 mountain bike model building dynamic simulation experiment test vibrant comfort optimal design
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