An analysis of the influencing factors and mechanism of tourist revisiting willingness by adopting the multiple regressionmodel based on the survey data obtained from 581 valid questionnaires concerning Kaiping Diaolo...An analysis of the influencing factors and mechanism of tourist revisiting willingness by adopting the multiple regressionmodel based on the survey data obtained from 581 valid questionnaires concerning Kaiping Diaolou and Villages reveals that the maininfluencing factors of revisit intention are : tourist spot image, cognitive attitude, tourists' expectation and satisfaction. Of the fourmain factors, tourists' cognitive attitude is the direct influence factor, and the image of the sites and tourists' expectation indirectlyinfluence the revisit intention through tourists' satisfaction. This research result provides a new approach to the market developmentfor the heritage villages.展开更多
The HIV/AIDS epidemic has grown on an unprecedented scale since it was first recognized, and presently it is considered as a well known global public health crisis. In making the health policy where millions of popula...The HIV/AIDS epidemic has grown on an unprecedented scale since it was first recognized, and presently it is considered as a well known global public health crisis. In making the health policy where millions of populations are at risk, it is necessary to understand the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS. So, this study aimed at to investigate the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS among the villagers. Data and necessary information were collected from one hundred villagers of Salmanpur from Comilla district, Bangladesh through a structured questionnaire. The collected data were used for univariate analysis, to carry out the description of the variables;and to justify the total score of knowledge about HIV/AIDS among the respondents, Cronbach’s alpha (α) was calculated. The results revealed that almost all the respondents (92.00%) were ever heard about HIV/AIDS and half of them (51.00%) were known it as a communicable disease. Majority of the respondents (62.00%) believed that it is caused by heterosexual relation as well as sex with HIV positive persons. However, a good number of respondents were found unaware about the major causes and preventive ways of AIDS. Less than half of the respondents (45.00%) had medium knowledge (α = 0.34 - 0.66) and only 36.00% had the enough knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The knowledge level is increasing with the increase of education level, and the respondents who involved in agricultural works are found the lowest knowledge level (47.00%) about HIV/AIDS. The villagers were known about HIV/AIDS but they do not have accurate information about the ways in which AIDS virus can or cannot be transmitted. Therefore, effective programs should be taken to increase the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS among the villagers in Bangladesh.展开更多
The effective use of land in Northeast China is of great significance for ensuring national food security and regional rural revitalization.In this study,based on the survey data collected from Jilin Province,Northeas...The effective use of land in Northeast China is of great significance for ensuring national food security and regional rural revitalization.In this study,based on the survey data collected from Jilin Province,Northeast China,we analyzed the vacancy rates of rural homesteads in suburban,outer suburban,and remote villages,as well as the withdrawal intention of rural-settled farmers,urbansettled farmers,and farmers with urban and rural dual residency from vacant homesteads.From the perspective of farmers’perceptions,this study constructed a theoretical framework of the influence mechanism of their withdrawal intention and analyzed such mechanism by constructing a structural equation model.The results indicated that:1)rural homestead vacancy rates increased with distance from the village to the city.2)rural-settled farmers showed a low withdrawal intention for vacant rural homesteads,followed by urban and rural dual-residence farmers,and urban-settled farmers showed the highest withdrawal intention.3)the relative importance of the factors influencing withdrawal intention is in the following order:policy awareness>interest perception>living environment perception>family characteristics.Finally,this study discussed the reformation of the homestead system and rural homestead transition in Northeast China,which can provide policy support to increase the potential of cultivated land and promote sustainable rural development and urban-rural coordination.展开更多
This paper aims to discuss the real intention behind Caesar’s two British expeditions and the evidence against the conquest theory.In Commentarii de Bello Gallico,Caesar claimed that he invaded Britain because he wou...This paper aims to discuss the real intention behind Caesar’s two British expeditions and the evidence against the conquest theory.In Commentarii de Bello Gallico,Caesar claimed that he invaded Britain because he would like to teach the Britons a lesson for aiding the Gauls.Most modern scholars disagree that Caesar’s true intention is what Caesar has said,so they come up with their own theories.Ranzani says Caesar’s expedition is for glory,while Deutsch argues that Caesar’s expeditions are for pearls.Mitchell suggests that Caesar went to Britain for tin,while Ranzani,Schadee,Raaflaub,and Riggsby all come up with the theory of Caesar’s military and political gains.Brady is one of the few scholars who believe in what Caesar has said-to punish the Gauls.Moreover,Brady also considers Caesar’s expeditions a success since he does not think Caesar’s true goal is to conquer Britain.展开更多
Some Tibetan people regard it as a luxury or of high class to drink tea or wine in a silver-plated wooden bowl,with such bowls mostly made in Tibet’s places of lower attitude like in eastern Nyingchi City.Known as th...Some Tibetan people regard it as a luxury or of high class to drink tea or wine in a silver-plated wooden bowl,with such bowls mostly made in Tibet’s places of lower attitude like in eastern Nyingchi City.Known as the Tibetan medicinal world,the region’s Mainling展开更多
Existing studies of tourists’behaviors of tourism destination focus on place attachment.Although tourists’attachment is related to tourists’emotional experiences at the attractions of a tourism destination(ATDs),th...Existing studies of tourists’behaviors of tourism destination focus on place attachment.Although tourists’attachment is related to tourists’emotional experiences at the attractions of a tourism destination(ATDs),the rolethat tourists’attachment styles play in establishing their emotional experiences and behavioral intentions towarddifferent ATD types have not been verified.This study used the Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village as a typical tourismdestination to examine these effects.Based on research on attachment styles,emotional experiences,and behavioral intentions,a conceptual model of the relationships among tourists’attachment styles,emotional experiences of,and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was constructed.The impact of tourists’attachment styles between their emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was then studied empirically.Theimpact pathways of tourist attachment styles on different ATD types were tested.The results indicate that tourists’emotional experiences of ATDs had no significant or direct impacts on their behavioral intentions in terms of relationship closeness and diversive exploration.Both their emotional experiences of and their behavioral intentionstoward ATDs were affected by the mediating effects of attachment anxiety and avoidance,which were full and partial,respectively.Further,the paths of the mediating effects of tourists’attachment styles on the emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward different types of ATDs varied significantly.Tourists’emotion-behaviorpaths when experiencing a TD were clarified,providing a theoretical basis to satisfy their real needs for experiencing ATDs.展开更多
In 1999,driven by the dream of using technology to change people's lives, Li Yanhong,returned to Zhongguan- cun (Zhongguan Village in Chinese), Beijing from Silicon Valley in the U.S.to create Baidu.com.Over the y...In 1999,driven by the dream of using technology to change people's lives, Li Yanhong,returned to Zhongguan- cun (Zhongguan Village in Chinese), Beijing from Silicon Valley in the U.S.to create Baidu.com.Over the years,Baidu has become the most frequently hitted website in China as well as the largest Chinese search engine and Chinese lan- guage website in the world.In展开更多
This paper compares the two different rural management methods of"emperor’s power far away from the countryside"and"town in charge of village affairs",which shows that the extreme grass-roots mana...This paper compares the two different rural management methods of"emperor’s power far away from the countryside"and"town in charge of village affairs",which shows that the extreme grass-roots management system is not conducive to rural development.This paper also points out that rural development needs to find a road of sustainable development in line with its own characteristics,which is the fundamental shortcut to change poverty and become rich for a long time.展开更多
I love Beijing, but after a long working week, nothing suits me better than "heading for the hills," or really the village! We have found a quiet place to while away the weekend...no telephone, no computer, ...I love Beijing, but after a long working week, nothing suits me better than "heading for the hills," or really the village! We have found a quiet place to while away the weekend...no telephone, no computer, no honking horns and busy weekend shopping trips, no entertaining or being entertained. Friday afternoon ends and we are anxious to be out of the city as soon as possible.展开更多
文摘An analysis of the influencing factors and mechanism of tourist revisiting willingness by adopting the multiple regressionmodel based on the survey data obtained from 581 valid questionnaires concerning Kaiping Diaolou and Villages reveals that the maininfluencing factors of revisit intention are : tourist spot image, cognitive attitude, tourists' expectation and satisfaction. Of the fourmain factors, tourists' cognitive attitude is the direct influence factor, and the image of the sites and tourists' expectation indirectlyinfluence the revisit intention through tourists' satisfaction. This research result provides a new approach to the market developmentfor the heritage villages.
文摘The HIV/AIDS epidemic has grown on an unprecedented scale since it was first recognized, and presently it is considered as a well known global public health crisis. In making the health policy where millions of populations are at risk, it is necessary to understand the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS. So, this study aimed at to investigate the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS among the villagers. Data and necessary information were collected from one hundred villagers of Salmanpur from Comilla district, Bangladesh through a structured questionnaire. The collected data were used for univariate analysis, to carry out the description of the variables;and to justify the total score of knowledge about HIV/AIDS among the respondents, Cronbach’s alpha (α) was calculated. The results revealed that almost all the respondents (92.00%) were ever heard about HIV/AIDS and half of them (51.00%) were known it as a communicable disease. Majority of the respondents (62.00%) believed that it is caused by heterosexual relation as well as sex with HIV positive persons. However, a good number of respondents were found unaware about the major causes and preventive ways of AIDS. Less than half of the respondents (45.00%) had medium knowledge (α = 0.34 - 0.66) and only 36.00% had the enough knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The knowledge level is increasing with the increase of education level, and the respondents who involved in agricultural works are found the lowest knowledge level (47.00%) about HIV/AIDS. The villagers were known about HIV/AIDS but they do not have accurate information about the ways in which AIDS virus can or cannot be transmitted. Therefore, effective programs should be taken to increase the knowledge level about HIV/AIDS among the villagers in Bangladesh.
基金Under the auspices of Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA28100405,XDA28020403)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41771179, 42071275)+1 种基金Talents Training Project Supported by the Central Government for the Reform and Development of Local UniversitiesYoung Scientist Group Project of Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2022QNXZ02)
文摘The effective use of land in Northeast China is of great significance for ensuring national food security and regional rural revitalization.In this study,based on the survey data collected from Jilin Province,Northeast China,we analyzed the vacancy rates of rural homesteads in suburban,outer suburban,and remote villages,as well as the withdrawal intention of rural-settled farmers,urbansettled farmers,and farmers with urban and rural dual residency from vacant homesteads.From the perspective of farmers’perceptions,this study constructed a theoretical framework of the influence mechanism of their withdrawal intention and analyzed such mechanism by constructing a structural equation model.The results indicated that:1)rural homestead vacancy rates increased with distance from the village to the city.2)rural-settled farmers showed a low withdrawal intention for vacant rural homesteads,followed by urban and rural dual-residence farmers,and urban-settled farmers showed the highest withdrawal intention.3)the relative importance of the factors influencing withdrawal intention is in the following order:policy awareness>interest perception>living environment perception>family characteristics.Finally,this study discussed the reformation of the homestead system and rural homestead transition in Northeast China,which can provide policy support to increase the potential of cultivated land and promote sustainable rural development and urban-rural coordination.
文摘This paper aims to discuss the real intention behind Caesar’s two British expeditions and the evidence against the conquest theory.In Commentarii de Bello Gallico,Caesar claimed that he invaded Britain because he would like to teach the Britons a lesson for aiding the Gauls.Most modern scholars disagree that Caesar’s true intention is what Caesar has said,so they come up with their own theories.Ranzani says Caesar’s expedition is for glory,while Deutsch argues that Caesar’s expeditions are for pearls.Mitchell suggests that Caesar went to Britain for tin,while Ranzani,Schadee,Raaflaub,and Riggsby all come up with the theory of Caesar’s military and political gains.Brady is one of the few scholars who believe in what Caesar has said-to punish the Gauls.Moreover,Brady also considers Caesar’s expeditions a success since he does not think Caesar’s true goal is to conquer Britain.
文摘Some Tibetan people regard it as a luxury or of high class to drink tea or wine in a silver-plated wooden bowl,with such bowls mostly made in Tibet’s places of lower attitude like in eastern Nyingchi City.Known as the Tibetan medicinal world,the region’s Mainling
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(42061028)The National Social Science Foundation of China(21BMZ123)+1 种基金The Guizhou Provincial Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project(21GZZD12)The Academic Seedling Foundation of Guizhou Normal University([2021]A21)。
文摘Existing studies of tourists’behaviors of tourism destination focus on place attachment.Although tourists’attachment is related to tourists’emotional experiences at the attractions of a tourism destination(ATDs),the rolethat tourists’attachment styles play in establishing their emotional experiences and behavioral intentions towarddifferent ATD types have not been verified.This study used the Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village as a typical tourismdestination to examine these effects.Based on research on attachment styles,emotional experiences,and behavioral intentions,a conceptual model of the relationships among tourists’attachment styles,emotional experiences of,and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was constructed.The impact of tourists’attachment styles between their emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward ATDs was then studied empirically.Theimpact pathways of tourist attachment styles on different ATD types were tested.The results indicate that tourists’emotional experiences of ATDs had no significant or direct impacts on their behavioral intentions in terms of relationship closeness and diversive exploration.Both their emotional experiences of and their behavioral intentionstoward ATDs were affected by the mediating effects of attachment anxiety and avoidance,which were full and partial,respectively.Further,the paths of the mediating effects of tourists’attachment styles on the emotional experiences of and behavioral intentions toward different types of ATDs varied significantly.Tourists’emotion-behaviorpaths when experiencing a TD were clarified,providing a theoretical basis to satisfy their real needs for experiencing ATDs.
文摘In 1999,driven by the dream of using technology to change people's lives, Li Yanhong,returned to Zhongguan- cun (Zhongguan Village in Chinese), Beijing from Silicon Valley in the U.S.to create Baidu.com.Over the years,Baidu has become the most frequently hitted website in China as well as the largest Chinese search engine and Chinese lan- guage website in the world.In
文摘This paper compares the two different rural management methods of"emperor’s power far away from the countryside"and"town in charge of village affairs",which shows that the extreme grass-roots management system is not conducive to rural development.This paper also points out that rural development needs to find a road of sustainable development in line with its own characteristics,which is the fundamental shortcut to change poverty and become rich for a long time.
文摘I love Beijing, but after a long working week, nothing suits me better than "heading for the hills," or really the village! We have found a quiet place to while away the weekend...no telephone, no computer, no honking horns and busy weekend shopping trips, no entertaining or being entertained. Friday afternoon ends and we are anxious to be out of the city as soon as possible.