Definition of Fengshui and the theories of selecting mountain and water environment in Fengshui were elaborated. Theories about mountain-water relationship were expounded from the perspective of piling of rockeries an...Definition of Fengshui and the theories of selecting mountain and water environment in Fengshui were elaborated. Theories about mountain-water relationship were expounded from the perspective of piling of rockeries and layout of water, a residential area in Hefei City, Beijing Olympics Park, Hangzhou Prince Bay Park, mineral pit of Shanghai Chenshan Botanic Garden, Beijing Beihai Park, Shanghai Changfeng Park were taken for example to demonstrate the influence of traditional rockery and mountain layout in Fengshui on modern landscape design.展开更多
During the long-term construction and development process of eliminating water disasters and promoting water conservancy in traditional settlements,a set of mature strategies that have simple ecological wisdom in wate...During the long-term construction and development process of eliminating water disasters and promoting water conservancy in traditional settlements,a set of mature strategies that have simple ecological wisdom in water layout have been formed by adapting to the natural water environment and utilizing the regional water system.This study conducted a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the water layout strategies and their effects on Liukeng Village from three aspects:deciphering the water systematic pattern,calculating the spatial characteristics and quantifying the water environment,to explore the technical assistance and potential of water layout research in traditional rural settlements.The results indicated that Liukeng has an unambiguously systematic water layout pattern of source diversion,middle drainage and end purification of the water.Through 3D point cloud computing,it was shown that the site selection made accurate use of micro-topography and adopted the strategy of a multi-source water management.It formed an organic water system pattern,which provided sufficient water sources for all kinds of needs of Liukeng Village.The Dragon Lake in Liukeng held 83.0%of the precipitation,and the vegetation area accounted for 34.7%of the total area of Liukeng,which had high surface permeability and good middle drainage effects.Water detection showed that the Dragon Lake provided good water quality and purification.The purposes of this study are to fill the gap in previous non-quantitative research on water layout in traditional rural settlements,excavate the hidden information and value of settlements,and deepen our understanding of the ecological wisdom of the overall planning,layout and construction of water conservancy in traditional rural settlements.This knowledge can assist the win-win situation of water conservancy cultural heritage protection and modern utilization.It also provides useful inspiration and reference for properly dealing with the problems of rain and flooding,realizing the sustainability of water resources,and protecting the ecological environment in the process of the development and construction of village settlements in China.展开更多
Thermal comfort evaluations for Yuexiu Park,Lushan Park,and Baiyun Lake Park in Guangzhou were conducted using field meteorological data collection,visitor questionnaires,and literature reviews.It analyzed the impact ...Thermal comfort evaluations for Yuexiu Park,Lushan Park,and Baiyun Lake Park in Guangzhou were conducted using field meteorological data collection,visitor questionnaires,and literature reviews.It analyzed the impact of green coverage,water body layout,and facility configuration on thermal comfort.The results showed that good green and water body design effectively lowered the temperature in the park and improved the thermal comfort of visitors,but the insufficient facility configuration in some open areas affected the experience.The visitor’s experience is closely related to the natural environment and facility layout of the park.Therefore,in the future,park design should pay more attention to the rational configuration of shading,ventilation,and cooling facilities to improve thermal comfort,and encourage citizens to participate in the construction and management of parks to improve ecological quality and user experience.This study provides a reference for the improvement of thermal comfort in urban parks in Guangzhou and aims to promote the sustainable and human-oriented development of urban park design.展开更多
文摘Definition of Fengshui and the theories of selecting mountain and water environment in Fengshui were elaborated. Theories about mountain-water relationship were expounded from the perspective of piling of rockeries and layout of water, a residential area in Hefei City, Beijing Olympics Park, Hangzhou Prince Bay Park, mineral pit of Shanghai Chenshan Botanic Garden, Beijing Beihai Park, Shanghai Changfeng Park were taken for example to demonstrate the influence of traditional rockery and mountain layout in Fengshui on modern landscape design.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(51878439,51878437,51908179)The Project of Key Laboratory of Ministry of Cultureand Tourism(20180508)+1 种基金The Youth Foundation for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education(17YJCZH095)The SocialScience Foundation of Hebei Province(HB19YS036).
文摘During the long-term construction and development process of eliminating water disasters and promoting water conservancy in traditional settlements,a set of mature strategies that have simple ecological wisdom in water layout have been formed by adapting to the natural water environment and utilizing the regional water system.This study conducted a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the water layout strategies and their effects on Liukeng Village from three aspects:deciphering the water systematic pattern,calculating the spatial characteristics and quantifying the water environment,to explore the technical assistance and potential of water layout research in traditional rural settlements.The results indicated that Liukeng has an unambiguously systematic water layout pattern of source diversion,middle drainage and end purification of the water.Through 3D point cloud computing,it was shown that the site selection made accurate use of micro-topography and adopted the strategy of a multi-source water management.It formed an organic water system pattern,which provided sufficient water sources for all kinds of needs of Liukeng Village.The Dragon Lake in Liukeng held 83.0%of the precipitation,and the vegetation area accounted for 34.7%of the total area of Liukeng,which had high surface permeability and good middle drainage effects.Water detection showed that the Dragon Lake provided good water quality and purification.The purposes of this study are to fill the gap in previous non-quantitative research on water layout in traditional rural settlements,excavate the hidden information and value of settlements,and deepen our understanding of the ecological wisdom of the overall planning,layout and construction of water conservancy in traditional rural settlements.This knowledge can assist the win-win situation of water conservancy cultural heritage protection and modern utilization.It also provides useful inspiration and reference for properly dealing with the problems of rain and flooding,realizing the sustainability of water resources,and protecting the ecological environment in the process of the development and construction of village settlements in China.
文摘Thermal comfort evaluations for Yuexiu Park,Lushan Park,and Baiyun Lake Park in Guangzhou were conducted using field meteorological data collection,visitor questionnaires,and literature reviews.It analyzed the impact of green coverage,water body layout,and facility configuration on thermal comfort.The results showed that good green and water body design effectively lowered the temperature in the park and improved the thermal comfort of visitors,but the insufficient facility configuration in some open areas affected the experience.The visitor’s experience is closely related to the natural environment and facility layout of the park.Therefore,in the future,park design should pay more attention to the rational configuration of shading,ventilation,and cooling facilities to improve thermal comfort,and encourage citizens to participate in the construction and management of parks to improve ecological quality and user experience.This study provides a reference for the improvement of thermal comfort in urban parks in Guangzhou and aims to promote the sustainable and human-oriented development of urban park design.
