A green and sensitive sample separation and purification method coupled with high-perfomiance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed for the analysis of chioramphenicol(CAP).One element small molecule alcohol-salt a...A green and sensitive sample separation and purification method coupled with high-perfomiance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed for the analysis of chioramphenicol(CAP).One element small molecule alcohol-salt aqueous two-phase system(ATPS)can't effectively adjust the polarity of the system,but binary small molecule alcohol-salt ATPS can adjust the polarity and improve the extraction efficiency of antibiotics.A binary aqueous two-phase system based on 1-propanol+2-propanol and NaH2PO4 system was formed and applied to the separation and purification of trace CAP in real samples.The influence factors on partition behaviors of CAP were discussed,including the types and mass of salts,the volume ratio of alcohol,the pH,temperature and the standing time.The optimal condition was found at pH=5.0,2.5 g of NaH2PO4,3.0 mL of 1-propanol and 2-propanol(volume ratio 1:1)and 30℃by using response surface methodology.Under this optimal condition,the extraction efficiency of CAP reached 98.91%,and partition coefficient of CAP was 17.31.展开更多
以垦芸2号芸豆品种为原料,以自来水和纯净水作对比试验,研究小分子团磁化水促进芸豆清蛋白的浸出作用,并优化了提取技术参数。通过对提取温度、提取时间、液料比和粉碎粒度四个因素的单因素试验和响应面分析,结果表明:提取温度31℃,提...以垦芸2号芸豆品种为原料,以自来水和纯净水作对比试验,研究小分子团磁化水促进芸豆清蛋白的浸出作用,并优化了提取技术参数。通过对提取温度、提取时间、液料比和粉碎粒度四个因素的单因素试验和响应面分析,结果表明:提取温度31℃,提取时间2 h,液料比22∶1,粉碎粒度60目时芸豆清蛋白的提取率均最高,其中小分子团磁化水组提取率为48.96%,高于自来水组(42.79%)和纯净水组(40.87%);并对小分子团磁化水提取的芸豆清蛋白进行SDS-PAGE电泳测试,得出分子量排布主要集中在42.01 k Da左右,说明所得蛋白为清蛋白。展开更多
In this paper, the kind of remanent small molecules in unsaturated polyester res(?) (UP resin) , the best extractant and the best suitalbe extractive time for measuring the content of these small molecules were studie...In this paper, the kind of remanent small molecules in unsaturated polyester res(?) (UP resin) , the best extractant and the best suitalbe extractive time for measuring the content of these small molecules were studied using ultraviolet- visible spectrophotometry ( UV-VIS method). According to the principle of additivity lightness absorption for mixid solution, the contents of samll molecules in several kinds of cured UP resin were measured. It is pointed out that the UV-VIS method in the assay quality of food grade GRP products is more suitable to China.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21407058).
文摘A green and sensitive sample separation and purification method coupled with high-perfomiance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed for the analysis of chioramphenicol(CAP).One element small molecule alcohol-salt aqueous two-phase system(ATPS)can't effectively adjust the polarity of the system,but binary small molecule alcohol-salt ATPS can adjust the polarity and improve the extraction efficiency of antibiotics.A binary aqueous two-phase system based on 1-propanol+2-propanol and NaH2PO4 system was formed and applied to the separation and purification of trace CAP in real samples.The influence factors on partition behaviors of CAP were discussed,including the types and mass of salts,the volume ratio of alcohol,the pH,temperature and the standing time.The optimal condition was found at pH=5.0,2.5 g of NaH2PO4,3.0 mL of 1-propanol and 2-propanol(volume ratio 1:1)and 30℃by using response surface methodology.Under this optimal condition,the extraction efficiency of CAP reached 98.91%,and partition coefficient of CAP was 17.31.
文摘以垦芸2号芸豆品种为原料,以自来水和纯净水作对比试验,研究小分子团磁化水促进芸豆清蛋白的浸出作用,并优化了提取技术参数。通过对提取温度、提取时间、液料比和粉碎粒度四个因素的单因素试验和响应面分析,结果表明:提取温度31℃,提取时间2 h,液料比22∶1,粉碎粒度60目时芸豆清蛋白的提取率均最高,其中小分子团磁化水组提取率为48.96%,高于自来水组(42.79%)和纯净水组(40.87%);并对小分子团磁化水提取的芸豆清蛋白进行SDS-PAGE电泳测试,得出分子量排布主要集中在42.01 k Da左右,说明所得蛋白为清蛋白。
文摘In this paper, the kind of remanent small molecules in unsaturated polyester res(?) (UP resin) , the best extractant and the best suitalbe extractive time for measuring the content of these small molecules were studied using ultraviolet- visible spectrophotometry ( UV-VIS method). According to the principle of additivity lightness absorption for mixid solution, the contents of samll molecules in several kinds of cured UP resin were measured. It is pointed out that the UV-VIS method in the assay quality of food grade GRP products is more suitable to China.
