To solve the problem of chaining distributed geographic information Web services （GI Web services）, this paper provides an ontology-based method. With this method, semantic service description can be achieved by sem...To solve the problem of chaining distributed geographic information Web services （GI Web services）, this paper provides an ontology-based method. With this method, semantic service description can be achieved by semantic annotation of the elements in a Web service description language（WSDL） document with concepts of geographic ontology, and then a common under-standing about service semantics between customers and providers of Web services is built. Based on the decomposition and formalization of customer requirements, the discovery, composition and execution of GI Web services are explained in detail, and then a chaining of GI Web services is built and used to achieve the customer＇s requirement. Finally, an example based on Web ontology language for service （OWL-S） is provided for testing the feasibility of this method.展开更多
In recent years, as there has been a major change in the necessity and importance of sightseeing information, a platform to provide real-time sightseeing information according to the ever-changing circumstances is nec...In recent years, as there has been a major change in the necessity and importance of sightseeing information, a platform to provide real-time sightseeing information according to the ever-changing circumstances is necessary. Additionally, it is effective to adopt gamification to increase users’ motivation to continuously utilize the system in order to provide them with more information. In the present study, in order to support users’ enjoyment in creating efficient and pleasant sightseeing plans, the system that incorporates gamification to increase motivation was developed combining with web-geographic information systems (Web-GIS) and sightseeing planning and sharing system. The system was operated over a period of 2 weeks in Chofu City, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. Based on the results of a questionnaire survey for 51 users, though the operability of the 3 main functions incorporated with motivation by gamification was rated lower than those of the 2 basic functions, their usefulness was highly rated. Based on the results of the access log analysis, it was effective to design the system so that the same functions can be used regardless of the type of information terminal. Additionally, it was evident that the continuous utilization of the system could increase the number of sightseeing plans created by the users.展开更多
The incidence of porcine pasteurellosis in China is so widespread that it is difficult to clearly understand the prevalence and maintain continuous monitoring.In order to reduce immense negative economic impact on the...The incidence of porcine pasteurellosis in China is so widespread that it is difficult to clearly understand the prevalence and maintain continuous monitoring.In order to reduce immense negative economic impact on the livestock industry;monitoring,early warning,and visual management systems are highly desirable.In this study,a monitoring and early warning systemfor porcine pasteurellosis was established based onWeb Geographical Information System(WebGIS)technology.By establishing a path analysis function,buffer analysis function,and hot spot analysis function,it can provide a method of support and control of infectious diseases.For early warning of disease,four common interpolation methods were tested,all of which showed that the affected area of porcine pasteurellosis in China was mainly concentrated in the south of the mainland.A cross-validation method was used to compare the four interpolation methods.The cross-validation showed that the inverse distance weighting(IDW)method was suitable for forecasting the occurrence of porcine pasteurellosis in China.Finally,using C sharp(C#)as the development language and WebGIS technology,a monitoring and early warning system based on Browser/Server structure was developed.This is the first monitoring and early warning system of porcine pasteurellosis based onWebGIS.The performance of theWebGIS technology indicated a great potential for animal infectious disease applications and provided a foundation for future work.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Fundation ofChina (60774041)
文摘To solve the problem of chaining distributed geographic information Web services （GI Web services）, this paper provides an ontology-based method. With this method, semantic service description can be achieved by semantic annotation of the elements in a Web service description language（WSDL） document with concepts of geographic ontology, and then a common under-standing about service semantics between customers and providers of Web services is built. Based on the decomposition and formalization of customer requirements, the discovery, composition and execution of GI Web services are explained in detail, and then a chaining of GI Web services is built and used to achieve the customer＇s requirement. Finally, an example based on Web ontology language for service （OWL-S） is provided for testing the feasibility of this method.
文摘In recent years, as there has been a major change in the necessity and importance of sightseeing information, a platform to provide real-time sightseeing information according to the ever-changing circumstances is necessary. Additionally, it is effective to adopt gamification to increase users’ motivation to continuously utilize the system in order to provide them with more information. In the present study, in order to support users’ enjoyment in creating efficient and pleasant sightseeing plans, the system that incorporates gamification to increase motivation was developed combining with web-geographic information systems (Web-GIS) and sightseeing planning and sharing system. The system was operated over a period of 2 weeks in Chofu City, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. Based on the results of a questionnaire survey for 51 users, though the operability of the 3 main functions incorporated with motivation by gamification was rated lower than those of the 2 basic functions, their usefulness was highly rated. Based on the results of the access log analysis, it was effective to design the system so that the same functions can be used regardless of the type of information terminal. Additionally, it was evident that the continuous utilization of the system could increase the number of sightseeing plans created by the users.
基金This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFD0501806)the Major Program of Applied Technology Research and Development Plan of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.GA18B203).
文摘The incidence of porcine pasteurellosis in China is so widespread that it is difficult to clearly understand the prevalence and maintain continuous monitoring.In order to reduce immense negative economic impact on the livestock industry;monitoring,early warning,and visual management systems are highly desirable.In this study,a monitoring and early warning systemfor porcine pasteurellosis was established based onWeb Geographical Information System(WebGIS)technology.By establishing a path analysis function,buffer analysis function,and hot spot analysis function,it can provide a method of support and control of infectious diseases.For early warning of disease,four common interpolation methods were tested,all of which showed that the affected area of porcine pasteurellosis in China was mainly concentrated in the south of the mainland.A cross-validation method was used to compare the four interpolation methods.The cross-validation showed that the inverse distance weighting(IDW)method was suitable for forecasting the occurrence of porcine pasteurellosis in China.Finally,using C sharp(C#)as the development language and WebGIS technology,a monitoring and early warning system based on Browser/Server structure was developed.This is the first monitoring and early warning system of porcine pasteurellosis based onWebGIS.The performance of theWebGIS technology indicated a great potential for animal infectious disease applications and provided a foundation for future work.
