Background: Further strategies are needed to deal with the high losses to suicide. New modalities should be explored within the context of suicide prevention. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate participants’ e...Background: Further strategies are needed to deal with the high losses to suicide. New modalities should be explored within the context of suicide prevention. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate participants’ experiences of a web based program for mental health care staff, including its potential clinical relevance. Methods: Nineteen participants participated in five focus groups. Data was analyzed using content analysis. Results: The analysis showed participants’ experiences of the program’s contents and format (“Web Based Modules”, “Discussion Groups”) and practical value (“Clinical Relevance and Use”, “Effects on Communication and Climate”). Conclusions: The program partly increased awareness about risk factors and the importance of inquiring about suicide ideation/plans and documenting suicide assessments. Experiences of the clinical value were varying and may be increased through potential enhancements.展开更多
Web image retrieval is a challenging task. One central problem of web image retrieval is to rank a set of images according to how well they meet the user information need. The problem of learning to rank has inspired ...Web image retrieval is a challenging task. One central problem of web image retrieval is to rank a set of images according to how well they meet the user information need. The problem of learning to rank has inspired numerous approaches to resolve it in the text information retrieval, related work for web image retrieval, however, are still limited. We focus on the problem of learning to rank images for web image retrieval, and propose a novel ranking model, which employs a genetic programming architecture to automatically generate an effective ranking function, by combining various types of evidences in web image retrieval, including text information, image visual content features, link structure analysis and temporal information. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithms are capable of learning effective ranking functions for web image retrieval. Significant improvement in relevancy obtained, in comparison to some other well-known ranking techniques, in terms of MAP, NDCG@n and D@n.展开更多
With an aim to the fact that the K-means clustering algorithm usually ends in local optimization and is hard to harvest global optimization, a new web clustering method is presented based on the chaotic social evoluti...With an aim to the fact that the K-means clustering algorithm usually ends in local optimization and is hard to harvest global optimization, a new web clustering method is presented based on the chaotic social evolutionary programming (CSEP) algorithm. This method brings up the manner of that a cognitive agent inherits a paradigm in clustering to enable the cognitive agent to acquire a chaotic mutation operator in the betrayal. As proven in the experiment, this method can not only effectively increase web clustering efficiency, but it can also practically improve the precision of web clustering.展开更多
BPEL(business process execution language)是一种可执行的Web服务组合语言.与传统程序相比,BPEL程序在编程模型、执行方式等方面存在较大差异.这些新特点使得如何定位并修改测试阶段发现的BPEL程序故障成为挑战,面向传统软件的故障修...BPEL(business process execution language)是一种可执行的Web服务组合语言.与传统程序相比,BPEL程序在编程模型、执行方式等方面存在较大差异.这些新特点使得如何定位并修改测试阶段发现的BPEL程序故障成为挑战,面向传统软件的故障修复技术难以直接应用于BPEL程序.从变异分析角度出发,提出一种基于模板匹配的BPEL程序故障修复方法BPELRepair.为了克服基于变异分析的故障修复技术计算开销高的缺点,从补丁生成、测试用例选择以及终止条件3个角度提出多种优化策略.开发一个BPEL故障修复支持工具,提高故障修复的自动化程度与效率.采用经验研究的方式,评估所提故障修复技术及优化策略的有效性.实验结果表明,所提故障修复方法能够成功修复约53%的BPEL程序故障;所提优化策略能够显著降低搜索匹配、补丁程序验证、测试用例执行与故障修复等方面的开销.展开更多
文摘Background: Further strategies are needed to deal with the high losses to suicide. New modalities should be explored within the context of suicide prevention. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate participants’ experiences of a web based program for mental health care staff, including its potential clinical relevance. Methods: Nineteen participants participated in five focus groups. Data was analyzed using content analysis. Results: The analysis showed participants’ experiences of the program’s contents and format (“Web Based Modules”, “Discussion Groups”) and practical value (“Clinical Relevance and Use”, “Effects on Communication and Climate”). Conclusions: The program partly increased awareness about risk factors and the importance of inquiring about suicide ideation/plans and documenting suicide assessments. Experiences of the clinical value were varying and may be increased through potential enhancements.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (60970047)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Y2008G19)the Key Science-Technology Project of Shandong Province (2007GG10001002, 2008GG10001026)
文摘Web image retrieval is a challenging task. One central problem of web image retrieval is to rank a set of images according to how well they meet the user information need. The problem of learning to rank has inspired numerous approaches to resolve it in the text information retrieval, related work for web image retrieval, however, are still limited. We focus on the problem of learning to rank images for web image retrieval, and propose a novel ranking model, which employs a genetic programming architecture to automatically generate an effective ranking function, by combining various types of evidences in web image retrieval, including text information, image visual content features, link structure analysis and temporal information. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithms are capable of learning effective ranking functions for web image retrieval. Significant improvement in relevancy obtained, in comparison to some other well-known ranking techniques, in terms of MAP, NDCG@n and D@n.
文摘With an aim to the fact that the K-means clustering algorithm usually ends in local optimization and is hard to harvest global optimization, a new web clustering method is presented based on the chaotic social evolutionary programming (CSEP) algorithm. This method brings up the manner of that a cognitive agent inherits a paradigm in clustering to enable the cognitive agent to acquire a chaotic mutation operator in the betrayal. As proven in the experiment, this method can not only effectively increase web clustering efficiency, but it can also practically improve the precision of web clustering.
文摘BPEL(business process execution language)是一种可执行的Web服务组合语言.与传统程序相比,BPEL程序在编程模型、执行方式等方面存在较大差异.这些新特点使得如何定位并修改测试阶段发现的BPEL程序故障成为挑战,面向传统软件的故障修复技术难以直接应用于BPEL程序.从变异分析角度出发,提出一种基于模板匹配的BPEL程序故障修复方法BPELRepair.为了克服基于变异分析的故障修复技术计算开销高的缺点,从补丁生成、测试用例选择以及终止条件3个角度提出多种优化策略.开发一个BPEL故障修复支持工具,提高故障修复的自动化程度与效率.采用经验研究的方式,评估所提故障修复技术及优化策略的有效性.实验结果表明,所提故障修复方法能够成功修复约53%的BPEL程序故障;所提优化策略能够显著降低搜索匹配、补丁程序验证、测试用例执行与故障修复等方面的开销.