From the viewpoint of systems science, this article takes Xiaosha River artificial wetland under planning and construction as object of study based on the systems theory and takes the accomplished and running project ...From the viewpoint of systems science, this article takes Xiaosha River artificial wetland under planning and construction as object of study based on the systems theory and takes the accomplished and running project of Xinxuehe artificial wetland as reference. The virtual data of quantity and quality of inflow and the quality of outflow of Xiaosha River artificial wetland are built up according to the running experience, forecasting model and theoretical method of the reference project as well as the comparison analysis of the similarity and difference of the two example projects. The virtual data are used to study the building of forecasting model of BP neural network of Xiaosha River artificial wetland.展开更多
The suspended and dissolved waste in the incoming storm water of wetlands largely depends on the adjacent land use which can influence the quality of the water body. The micro- and macro-floral population of a wetland...The suspended and dissolved waste in the incoming storm water of wetlands largely depends on the adjacent land use which can influence the quality of the water body. The micro- and macro-floral population of a wetland can absorb, convert, transform and release different organic or inorganic elements, which can also change or impact the overall quality of the wetland water. The present study investigates the influence of the land use and the plant species in the waterbed on the water quality of a high-altitude, sub-tropical wetland in India. The estimation capabilities of neuro-genetic models were utilized to identify the inherent relationships between the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), chlorine (Cl) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) with the land use and wetland zoology. A thematic map of the quality parameters was also generated based on the identified relationship to observe the influence that the morphological and biological diversity in and around the study area has on the quality parameters of the wetland. According to the results, the BOD, COD and Cl were found to vary with differences in land use and the presence of different plant species, whereas the DO was found to be largely invariant with changes in these parameters. The reasons may be contributed to the impact of uncontrolled eco-tourism activities around the wetland.展开更多
检索了1998-2018年间Web of Science数据库中收录的8398篇与湖泊湿地研究相关的论文,并利用和弦图、知识共被引聚类等方法进行文献计量分析及可视性表达,以期发现国际湖泊湿地研究的内容及热点.研究显示:20年来,《WETLANDS》《HYDROBIOL...检索了1998-2018年间Web of Science数据库中收录的8398篇与湖泊湿地研究相关的论文,并利用和弦图、知识共被引聚类等方法进行文献计量分析及可视性表达,以期发现国际湖泊湿地研究的内容及热点.研究显示:20年来,《WETLANDS》《HYDROBIOLOGIA》《ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING》是最为活跃的期刊;美国凭借最多的独立及国际合作论文,对湖泊湿地研究做出了最大的贡献;大多数发文机构分布在美国和欧洲,中国科学院、美国地质调查局和明尼苏达大学等是著名的湖泊湿地研究机构;“水质”“气候变化”“生态环境”等关键词引起了广泛关注,湖泊湿地研究领域主要集中在“碳循环与全球气候变化”“湿地生态环境恢复”“湿地信息提取”等方面.从中国目前湖泊湿地现状及其发展趋势上来看,中国亟须基于长远视角制定相应的湿地保护与修复政策,以保护湿地生态系统功能及其生物多样性,确保湿地资源的可持续发展.展开更多
文摘From the viewpoint of systems science, this article takes Xiaosha River artificial wetland under planning and construction as object of study based on the systems theory and takes the accomplished and running project of Xinxuehe artificial wetland as reference. The virtual data of quantity and quality of inflow and the quality of outflow of Xiaosha River artificial wetland are built up according to the running experience, forecasting model and theoretical method of the reference project as well as the comparison analysis of the similarity and difference of the two example projects. The virtual data are used to study the building of forecasting model of BP neural network of Xiaosha River artificial wetland.
文摘The suspended and dissolved waste in the incoming storm water of wetlands largely depends on the adjacent land use which can influence the quality of the water body. The micro- and macro-floral population of a wetland can absorb, convert, transform and release different organic or inorganic elements, which can also change or impact the overall quality of the wetland water. The present study investigates the influence of the land use and the plant species in the waterbed on the water quality of a high-altitude, sub-tropical wetland in India. The estimation capabilities of neuro-genetic models were utilized to identify the inherent relationships between the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), chlorine (Cl) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) with the land use and wetland zoology. A thematic map of the quality parameters was also generated based on the identified relationship to observe the influence that the morphological and biological diversity in and around the study area has on the quality parameters of the wetland. According to the results, the BOD, COD and Cl were found to vary with differences in land use and the presence of different plant species, whereas the DO was found to be largely invariant with changes in these parameters. The reasons may be contributed to the impact of uncontrolled eco-tourism activities around the wetland.
文摘检索了1998-2018年间Web of Science数据库中收录的8398篇与湖泊湿地研究相关的论文,并利用和弦图、知识共被引聚类等方法进行文献计量分析及可视性表达,以期发现国际湖泊湿地研究的内容及热点.研究显示:20年来,《WETLANDS》《HYDROBIOLOGIA》《ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING》是最为活跃的期刊;美国凭借最多的独立及国际合作论文,对湖泊湿地研究做出了最大的贡献;大多数发文机构分布在美国和欧洲,中国科学院、美国地质调查局和明尼苏达大学等是著名的湖泊湿地研究机构;“水质”“气候变化”“生态环境”等关键词引起了广泛关注,湖泊湿地研究领域主要集中在“碳循环与全球气候变化”“湿地生态环境恢复”“湿地信息提取”等方面.从中国目前湖泊湿地现状及其发展趋势上来看,中国亟须基于长远视角制定相应的湿地保护与修复政策,以保护湿地生态系统功能及其生物多样性,确保湿地资源的可持续发展.