[Objective] To explore the law of intestinal development of Wanxi white geese at 0 -9 weeks old. [Method] A total of 120 Wanxi white geese at 1 day old were selected, and their law of development of intestinal weight ...[Objective] To explore the law of intestinal development of Wanxi white geese at 0 -9 weeks old. [Method] A total of 120 Wanxi white geese at 1 day old were selected, and their law of development of intestinal weight and length was studied by feeding test and slaughter test. [ Re- sult] The growth of Wanxi white geese was slow in the early age, rapid at the age of 2 -5 wk, peaked at about 5 weeks old, and then slowed. The daily weight gain was around 25 g/d at the age of 7 -9 wk. Intestinal growth also peaked at 5 weeks old and almost developed fully at 7 weeks old. Thus, intestinal growth had a similar law with body weight. With the development, the ratios of the length of each intestinal segment to that of total intestinal tract did not vary largely. [ Conclusion] The study provides a theoretical basis for the production and development of germplasm resources of Wanxi white geese.展开更多
For a long time spleen has been an important field of study for researchers.However,details about changes of microscopic structure in spleen during the fetal period are far less available in literature.Our goals were ...For a long time spleen has been an important field of study for researchers.However,details about changes of microscopic structure in spleen during the fetal period are far less available in literature.Our goals were to determine distribution of white pulp as well as its relationship with blood vessels and to observe development and distribution of blood vessels and arrangement of CD4+and CD8+lymphocytes.The study was carried out on 16 specimens of fetal spleens.After standard histological hematoxylin and eosin(H&E)staining,the specimens were stained with immunohistochemical methods.Antibodies for CD4+,CD8+and vascular endothelial cells were used.Qualitative,semi-quantitative and quantitative analyses were performed.The results were statistically analyzed and graphically presented.By the 19th week of gestation lymphocytes can be found in spleen.The 24th week of gestation is the period of the formation of a white pulp of the spleen with centrally placed blood vessels in the follicles.Also,during this week the arterioles were completely surrounded by the CD4+lymphocytes.The number of arterioles in spleen increases during fetal development.With the increase of gestational age of the fetus,lymphatic tissue in the parenchyma of the spleen increases,as well as the number of the arterioles,while the number of capillary blood vessels decreases.展开更多
On April 19, the State Grid Corporation Green Development White Book was issued in Beijing, which is the f irst one the Chinese enterprises have ever published. In the book, it is anticipated that by 2020, SGCC will g...On April 19, the State Grid Corporation Green Development White Book was issued in Beijing, which is the f irst one the Chinese enterprises have ever published. In the book, it is anticipated that by 2020, SGCC will generally fin ish the construction of smart grid, which increases展开更多
In 1991,the State Council Information office released the white paper Human Rights in China,which promoted China’s progress towards an era of protecting rights.The Chinese government has always believed that human ri...In 1991,the State Council Information office released the white paper Human Rights in China,which promoted China’s progress towards an era of protecting rights.The Chinese government has always believed that human rights development is compatible with economic development,and on this basis has continuously adjusted the level of human rights protection and practices.In terms of goals,China has developed from meeting people’s basic needs to delivering a better life;in terms of role positioning,China has transformed from an active participant to an active promoter;in terms of development mode,China has shifted from balanced development to coordinated advancement;in terms of discourse expression,China has changed from political discourse to law-based discourse.展开更多
Purpose:What factors influence conscious consumerism,especially related to race and gender identities?This scholarship explores three white women-led social responsibility organizations’(SROs)aspirations to encourage...Purpose:What factors influence conscious consumerism,especially related to race and gender identities?This scholarship explores three white women-led social responsibility organizations’(SROs)aspirations to encourage conscious consumerism as well as factors that influence conscious consumerism.Design/methodology/approach:Using the Black feminist thought and sustainability development theory,the data were analyzed using a thematic analysis to explore the activation of the white savior industrial complex(WSIC)in SROs.Interviews provided in-depth knowledge of the SRO culture including,but not limited to,insight on social exclusion and partnerships.Findings:Noonday Collection,Sseko Designs,and Trades of Hope,all SROs,aspire to be dedicated to people,planet,and profit and encourage conscious consumerism as a means for their customer base and sales consultants to“do their part”,and yet,an unintended consequence of the SROs’work is social exclusion and white saviorism.Originality:This scholarship investigates what can be done to dismantle the overreliance of conscious consumerism in an effort to finally strip white saviorism,and its role in the white savior industrial complex(WSIC),of its power.展开更多
From the protection of Chinese white dolphin and living environment,and considering the industrial development in coastal areas,we put forward adjustment program for Jiangmen Chinese White Dolphin Provincial Nature Re...From the protection of Chinese white dolphin and living environment,and considering the industrial development in coastal areas,we put forward adjustment program for Jiangmen Chinese White Dolphin Provincial Nature Reserve. Meanwhile we analyzed the feasibility of this program by systematically focusing the effect of adjusted functional regions on Chinese white dolphin.展开更多
The white paper document titled “China’s Space Activities”, released in November 2000 by the Information Office of the State Council, represents the first time for China to fully, systematically and publicly introd...The white paper document titled “China’s Space Activities”, released in November 2000 by the Information Office of the State Council, represents the first time for China to fully, systematically and publicly introduce to the world China’s space development strategy and concerned policies. Its release is a milestone event in the country’s space history, bearing great importance and profound influence to its future space efforts. The paper here describes the shaping processes of some important new ideas and concepts, including the connotative meaning of “space activities in a broad sense” and the roles and positions of different sectors in such activities. It also briefly discusses related policies concerning the country’s space development and short-term concepts and plans on its civil space activities.展开更多
Comparative analysis of China’s human rights white papers provides a valuable perspective on changes in the official human rights discourse. In terms of their structures, the white papers can be divided into three ty...Comparative analysis of China’s human rights white papers provides a valuable perspective on changes in the official human rights discourse. In terms of their structures, the white papers can be divided into three types: the mixed model, the five-in-one model and the rights-list model. The rights-list model has a consistent style, standard terminology, and an arrangement of rights in line with China’s reality. In terms of contents, the right to subsistence has been gradually reduced and the right to development is increasing. In the 2013 white paper, there was a whole chapter on social security rights, which highlights China’s social development and the priority placed on the people’s wellbeing. The right to development and social security will become a new focus of human rights discourse in China.展开更多
2021 marks the 30;anniversary of China’s first white paper on human rights.Textual sorting and discourse analysis of the white papers over the years since then reveals how China’s expression of“human rights”demons...2021 marks the 30;anniversary of China’s first white paper on human rights.Textual sorting and discourse analysis of the white papers over the years since then reveals how China’s expression of“human rights”demonstrates its endogenous power and sense of autonomy in human rights development.As a discourse practice,the white papers on human rights have gradually refined the rights to subsistence and development,expanded and expressed social rights,responded to the real needs of society,and charted the progress in the legal protection of human rights.The white paper on human rights is the official text for understanding China’s human rights cause,as it proceeds from a“practical”perspective to give full play to the social and cultural functions of subject identity,concept cultivation,and communication media and unleash the potential power of multiculturalism,thus laying a solid foundation for enhancing the discourse power of domestic and international human rights.展开更多
As new light sources for next-generation illumination, white light-emitting diodes（WLEDs） have been extensively developed and are commercially available due to their excellent advantages, such as high efficiency, en...As new light sources for next-generation illumination, white light-emitting diodes（WLEDs） have been extensively developed and are commercially available due to their excellent advantages, such as high efficiency, energy-saving, compactness, long operational lifetime and environmental friendliness. Currently, WLEDs with high color rendering are mainly based on wavelength conversion by one or more phosphor materials. In this review, the recent developments of phosphors for WLEDs were introduced combined with the relative work of our group. The common methods for generating white light for blue/ultraviolet（UV） WLEDs were summarized, including：（1） optimizing the commercially used phosphors;（2） developing some new phosphors based on UV LEDs chips;（3） realizing white light emission based on single host. Moreover, some typical new developed phosphors and their luminescence properties were introduced.展开更多
基金funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Henan Province ( 2010B230013)Youth Research Fund of Zhoukou Normal University( zknuqn201030A)
文摘[Objective] To explore the law of intestinal development of Wanxi white geese at 0 -9 weeks old. [Method] A total of 120 Wanxi white geese at 1 day old were selected, and their law of development of intestinal weight and length was studied by feeding test and slaughter test. [ Re- sult] The growth of Wanxi white geese was slow in the early age, rapid at the age of 2 -5 wk, peaked at about 5 weeks old, and then slowed. The daily weight gain was around 25 g/d at the age of 7 -9 wk. Intestinal growth also peaked at 5 weeks old and almost developed fully at 7 weeks old. Thus, intestinal growth had a similar law with body weight. With the development, the ratios of the length of each intestinal segment to that of total intestinal tract did not vary largely. [ Conclusion] The study provides a theoretical basis for the production and development of germplasm resources of Wanxi white geese.
文摘For a long time spleen has been an important field of study for researchers.However,details about changes of microscopic structure in spleen during the fetal period are far less available in literature.Our goals were to determine distribution of white pulp as well as its relationship with blood vessels and to observe development and distribution of blood vessels and arrangement of CD4+and CD8+lymphocytes.The study was carried out on 16 specimens of fetal spleens.After standard histological hematoxylin and eosin(H&E)staining,the specimens were stained with immunohistochemical methods.Antibodies for CD4+,CD8+and vascular endothelial cells were used.Qualitative,semi-quantitative and quantitative analyses were performed.The results were statistically analyzed and graphically presented.By the 19th week of gestation lymphocytes can be found in spleen.The 24th week of gestation is the period of the formation of a white pulp of the spleen with centrally placed blood vessels in the follicles.Also,during this week the arterioles were completely surrounded by the CD4+lymphocytes.The number of arterioles in spleen increases during fetal development.With the increase of gestational age of the fetus,lymphatic tissue in the parenchyma of the spleen increases,as well as the number of the arterioles,while the number of capillary blood vessels decreases.
文摘On April 19, the State Grid Corporation Green Development White Book was issued in Beijing, which is the f irst one the Chinese enterprises have ever published. In the book, it is anticipated that by 2020, SGCC will generally fin ish the construction of smart grid, which increases
基金the achievement of a major project“Research on the Development of Traditional Chinese Culture and Contemporary Human Rights Discourse System”launched by the Human Rights Education and Training Base of the Ministry of Education,(18JJD820005)
文摘In 1991,the State Council Information office released the white paper Human Rights in China,which promoted China’s progress towards an era of protecting rights.The Chinese government has always believed that human rights development is compatible with economic development,and on this basis has continuously adjusted the level of human rights protection and practices.In terms of goals,China has developed from meeting people’s basic needs to delivering a better life;in terms of role positioning,China has transformed from an active participant to an active promoter;in terms of development mode,China has shifted from balanced development to coordinated advancement;in terms of discourse expression,China has changed from political discourse to law-based discourse.
文摘Purpose:What factors influence conscious consumerism,especially related to race and gender identities?This scholarship explores three white women-led social responsibility organizations’(SROs)aspirations to encourage conscious consumerism as well as factors that influence conscious consumerism.Design/methodology/approach:Using the Black feminist thought and sustainability development theory,the data were analyzed using a thematic analysis to explore the activation of the white savior industrial complex(WSIC)in SROs.Interviews provided in-depth knowledge of the SRO culture including,but not limited to,insight on social exclusion and partnerships.Findings:Noonday Collection,Sseko Designs,and Trades of Hope,all SROs,aspire to be dedicated to people,planet,and profit and encourage conscious consumerism as a means for their customer base and sales consultants to“do their part”,and yet,an unintended consequence of the SROs’work is social exclusion and white saviorism.Originality:This scholarship investigates what can be done to dismantle the overreliance of conscious consumerism in an effort to finally strip white saviorism,and its role in the white savior industrial complex(WSIC),of its power.
基金Support by Key Project in Marine Science and Technology of Guangdong (No.A20099E01)Guangdong Provincial 908 Project ( No.GD908-02-05)~~
文摘From the protection of Chinese white dolphin and living environment,and considering the industrial development in coastal areas,we put forward adjustment program for Jiangmen Chinese White Dolphin Provincial Nature Reserve. Meanwhile we analyzed the feasibility of this program by systematically focusing the effect of adjusted functional regions on Chinese white dolphin.
文摘The white paper document titled “China’s Space Activities”, released in November 2000 by the Information Office of the State Council, represents the first time for China to fully, systematically and publicly introduce to the world China’s space development strategy and concerned policies. Its release is a milestone event in the country’s space history, bearing great importance and profound influence to its future space efforts. The paper here describes the shaping processes of some important new ideas and concepts, including the connotative meaning of “space activities in a broad sense” and the roles and positions of different sectors in such activities. It also briefly discusses related policies concerning the country’s space development and short-term concepts and plans on its civil space activities.
文摘Comparative analysis of China’s human rights white papers provides a valuable perspective on changes in the official human rights discourse. In terms of their structures, the white papers can be divided into three types: the mixed model, the five-in-one model and the rights-list model. The rights-list model has a consistent style, standard terminology, and an arrangement of rights in line with China’s reality. In terms of contents, the right to subsistence has been gradually reduced and the right to development is increasing. In the 2013 white paper, there was a whole chapter on social security rights, which highlights China’s social development and the priority placed on the people’s wellbeing. The right to development and social security will become a new focus of human rights discourse in China.
基金the China Society for Human Rights Studies’short-term project in 2021“The Communist Party of China and Human Rights Protection,”“Human Rights Theory and Practice of the Communist Party of China in Yan’an Period.”the 2021 Chongqing Graduate Research Innovation Project“Evolution of the Rights of Members of the Communist Party of China in the Past 100 Years”(CYB21164)
文摘2021 marks the 30;anniversary of China’s first white paper on human rights.Textual sorting and discourse analysis of the white papers over the years since then reveals how China’s expression of“human rights”demonstrates its endogenous power and sense of autonomy in human rights development.As a discourse practice,the white papers on human rights have gradually refined the rights to subsistence and development,expanded and expressed social rights,responded to the real needs of society,and charted the progress in the legal protection of human rights.The white paper on human rights is the official text for understanding China’s human rights cause,as it proceeds from a“practical”perspective to give full play to the social and cultural functions of subject identity,concept cultivation,and communication media and unleash the potential power of multiculturalism,thus laying a solid foundation for enhancing the discourse power of domestic and international human rights.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars(50925206)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20120211130003)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51372105)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(lzujbky-2014-231)
文摘As new light sources for next-generation illumination, white light-emitting diodes（WLEDs） have been extensively developed and are commercially available due to their excellent advantages, such as high efficiency, energy-saving, compactness, long operational lifetime and environmental friendliness. Currently, WLEDs with high color rendering are mainly based on wavelength conversion by one or more phosphor materials. In this review, the recent developments of phosphors for WLEDs were introduced combined with the relative work of our group. The common methods for generating white light for blue/ultraviolet（UV） WLEDs were summarized, including：（1） optimizing the commercially used phosphors;（2） developing some new phosphors based on UV LEDs chips;（3） realizing white light emission based on single host. Moreover, some typical new developed phosphors and their luminescence properties were introduced.
