Exploring the Path of Party Building Leading League Construction in Colleges and Universities under the Pattern of Great Ideological and Political Education

In accordance with the pattern of"great ideology and politics",the Party and youth League organizations assume the role of vanguard in the organization of colleges and universities.Simultaneously,they serve as a pivotal force in ideological and political education.In order to construct a comprehensive ideological and political framework encompassing the entire educational process,it is of paramount importance to identify an efficacious methodology for Party building leading League construction.This paper employs a comprehensive analysis to elucidate the pivotal role of Party building leading League construction in facilitating ideological and political education.It also illuminates the practical challenges encountered in the implementation of Party building leading League construction initiatives within colleges and universities.The article proposes a specific path for Party building leading League construction in colleges and universities based on three key aspects:cohesion of the consensus of Party building leading League building,establishment of the institutional system of Party building leading League construction,and creation of the model brand of Party building leading League construction.The aim is to promote in-depth development of Party building in colleges and universities and enhance the quality and effect of ideological and political education.

The Development Strategies of Foreign Language and Literature Discipline in China under the Background of“Building World-Class Universities and Disciplines”

“TheActionPlanforBuildingWorld-ClassUniversitiesandDisciplines”isasignificantplaninthedevelopmentofChinahighereducation,anditoffersopportunitiesandchallengesforthedisciplineofforeignlanguageandliterature.Bymeansofliteraturereview,thispaperdiscussestheconnotationofworld-classuniversityanddiscipline,andtheconnotationanddevelopmentstrategiesofworld-classforeignlanguageandliteraturediscipline,soastogivesomeenlightenmenttothebuildingofworld-classuniversitiesanddisciplines,andthedevelopmentofforeignlanguageandliteraturediscipline.Onthebasisofreviewingrelevantresearchbothathomeandabroad,thisstudyfirstpointsoutthatworldclassuniversityinvolvesworld-classstudents,teachersandresearchers,academicresearch,universitymanagementandsocialservices,amongwhichstudents,faculty,andresearcharethecorecomponents.Second,thisstudyclaimsthatworld-classdisciplineismainlyembodiedinthequalityoftalents,research,facultyandservices。

Procurement Method Selection for Building Maintenance Projects: The Case of Malaysian Public Universities

The purpose of this paper is to implement and validate a decision making framework for building maintenance projects. The growing importance of maintenance sector not only in Malaysia but al- so increasingly globalized, the difficulty in selecting an appropriate procurement method and lack of research in this area provide an impetus for this research. There were 19 procurement selection criteria identified. In addition, there were 4 types of procurements methods which include outsourcing by specialist term contract, outsourcing by tendered schedule term contract, out- sourcing by repair and maintenance contract and outsourcing by measured term contract identified to be the most popular procurement methods adapted by public universities currently and at the same time were considered most important. The decision making framework was developed based on AHP technique and principles. Expert Choice Software was employed as development tool where the criteria and alternatives were integrated into the framework. Finally, structured interview was conducted to validate the framework developed. The validation process was carried out through structured interview with selected public university.

Thoughts on the Promotion and Application of Green Buildings in the Ecological Environment of Colleges and Universities

With the establishment of environmental protection system,protecting the ecological environment and reducing the use of energy consumption have become the mainstream idea in the development structure of green buildings.In the university construction projects,we must also uphold the principle of improving the ecosystem of colleges and universities,and strengthen the level of energy conservation and consumption reduction,to achieve a win-win situation in ecological civilization and university building management.This paper analyzes the value of green building in the ecological environment of colleges and universities and discusses the specific application and application path,for reference only.

3D Explorations of Integrating the Great Spirit of Party Building into Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Colleges and Universities

It is of great value to integrate the great spirit of Party building into the ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities,which is an important way to realize the mission of educating people in colleges and universities,a powerful means to improve teachers’quality,and the only way to reform and innovate the ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities.The logical necessity is demonstrated by the agreement between the great spirit of Party building and the goal,content and opportunity of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.For colleges and universities,it is necessary to improve the teaching system,optimize the teaching process and improve the teaching design,so as to promote teachers and students to make a profound exploration and perception of the formation mechanism,connotation structure and the value of the times of the great spirit of Party building.At the same time,when the great spirit of Party building is integrated into ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities,we should pay attention to methods,promote teaching transformation,enrich teaching methods,reform teaching methods,incorporate teaching evaluation and promote teaching integration,so as to achieve the goals of completing teaching achievements,enhancing teaching effectiveness,ensuring teaching needs,improving teaching quality and enriching teaching connotation.

Building A World-Class Water Research Institution——In Celebration of the 80^(th) Anniversary of NHRI

On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute （NHRI） in 2015, NHRI would like to express its cordial gratitude and high respect to leaders at all levels, domestic and overseas alumni and people from all walks of life who have shown concem for and provided support to the construction and development of NHRI over the long term.

Building A World-Class Water Research Institution —— In Celebration of the 80^(th) Anniversary of NHRI

On the occasion of the 80^th anniversary of Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute（NHRI）in 2015,NHRI would like to express its cordial gratitude and high respect to leaders at all levels,domestic and overseas alumni and people from all walks of life who have shown concern for and provided support to the construction and development of NHRI over the long term.

Analysis of the Potential Value and Improvement of Gray Space in University Buildings: A Case Study of the New Campus of Hebei University of Engineering

As one of the more important spatial forms,"gray space" has the function of communicating indoor and outdoor spaces and enriching the spatial hierarchy.Taking the new campus of Hebei University of Engineering as an example,the paper demonstrates the potential value of gray space in university buildings combined with actual investigations and data research.Moreover,appropriate improvement methods are put forward,in order to make full use of gray space to facilitate the communication between teachers and students,to create a more humanistic caring and learning atmosphere of university campus,and to bring more diversified and rich learning and communication places to university students.

Enlightenment from Development Experience of World-Class Universities in Foreign Inland Regions

Only a few world-class universities are in inland regions.The development of inland universities is restricted by many factors,which is especially true in the construction of universities of the Double First Class initiative in China’s western inland regions.①To learn more about how this situation evolved,we conducted research focused on world-class inland universities in foreign countries to sort out their experiences during their development.Through literature reviews and online surveys,we found that the development of such universities is restricted by the economic and social environment of the cities and regions in which they are located.Further,these universities are good at seizing historic development opportunities to actively advance internal reform and fully integrate into regional economic and social development.As a result,they have made great contributions to talent training and scientific research.They have also enhanced their strength and international influence in the process of coordinated development with their region.Therefore,we suggest universities in western China draw on such experience to grow into double first-class universities.Specifically,they should closely follow major national and regional strategies and comprehensively integrate into regional economic and social construction to seek opportunities by taking full advantage of local development.They should also continuously deepen institutional and systematic restructuring to unleash their vitality and potential in education management and development and focus on major projects to expand influence in their regions.

How to Build the Management Mode for the Gymnasiums in Ordinary Universities in China

In recent years, China has paid attention to the college expansion plan, and people have attached importance not to only students＇ academic performance, but also their quality and extracurricular activities. At this point, all kinds of activities for college students have been widely concerned. Students in ordinary universities almost exercise in the gymnasium, which requires optimizing the management mode of gymnasium construction. In the process of university gymnasium management, it needs building effectively according to the requirements of college students＇ activities, ensuring a better activity space for college students. At this point, it is necessary for relevant management personnel to focus on the management, and make perfect management mode, so as to ensure the better optimal management system. This paper proposes measures to build the university gymnasium management mode through the analysis of the university gymnasium management mode problems, in order to offer reference for management personnel.

Integrating Universal Design Standards and Building Information Modeling at the Conceptual Design Stage of Buildings

A projection of the Canadian population shows that in 2024 one in five Canadians will be over 65 years old. This shift forces designers to consider the entire lifetime of occupants during the design of new buildings. Universal Design (UD), which is a design that accommodates all people to the greatest extent possible and aging in place design that is deeply rooted in the principles of UD, aim to house people irrespective of their age, ability, and chronic health conditions. Building Information Modeling (BIM) significantly helps advance the development of the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry in a more collaborative and automated way. Integrating BIM and UD allows designers to incorporate UD standards easily and efficiently at the conceptual design stage of buildings by using the functionalities and capabilities of BIM tools. Therefore, this study presents the development of an automated computer model to facilitate the adoption of UD standards and processes. The novelty highlighted in this model resides in the creation of an automated method that employs a newly created plug-in and databases to assist designers to incorporate UD standards at the conceptual stage in a timely and cost-effective manner. Furthermore, the study introduces the methodology consisting of collecting, categorizing, and storing data from various universal design and accessible design guidelines in the developed databases and developing new plug-ins in BIM tool to link the developed databases in order to automate the process of retrieving necessary information and components to help designers and owners select optimal design alternatives based on their predefined criteria.

A Small Universe of Circles and Squares--Hakka Folk Buildings in China

At the common boundary of Min, Yue and Ga lies a world of mountains, brooks, forests and bamboos that hide some of China's best kept architectural secrets:the legendary folk buildings of the Hakka. Inspiring awe in all who have stumbled upon them, these fortresses are home

Feasibility of condensate water recycle of split air handling unit in Chinese University buildings

Recycling the condensate water of the air conditioner could be explored as an alternative water source to con-tribute to building the green campus.This paper explored the condensate water production through actual mea-surement based on a split air handling unit(SAHU)in a university building.Then,the statistical analysis was used to analyze the recycling feasibility and the impact factors of the condensate water production in 31 Chinese provincial capital cities to obtain the recycling potential map of the condensate water generated from a SAHU.Results showed that:(1)In the measurement,the amount of condensate water produced by a single split air conditioner was 1.6 kg from 12:40 to 13:40.Therefore,the daily output of condensate water of the air condi-tioner with the university operation schedule could reach 52.99 kg during the main air-conditioning season.(2)Among the 31 provincial capital cities in China,the largest condensate water outputs could be found in the Hot Summer and Warm Winter zone and the Hot Summer and Cold Winter zone,with an average monthly output of 1600 kg and 1100 kg,respectively.(3)Regression analysis showed that the dry-bulb temperature and dew point temperature of outdoor air had the highest positive and significant influence on condensate water production.The objective of this study is to provide theoretical guidance for the design and energy conservation evaluation of the feasibility of SAHU condensate water recycling in universities.

Barriers to the Adoption of BOT Contracts System for Infrastructural Development of Technical Universities in Ghana

The study was conducted with the aim of exploring the barriers to the adoption of BOT contract systems for infrastructural development of technical universities in Ghana. In an empirical questionnaire survey with professionals and experts in the construction and education sector, the respondents were invited to rate their perception on the barriers to the adoption of the BOT contracts systems. An interview session to satisfy ways of adopting the BOT contracts for infrastructural development in technical universities was conducted with selected professionals. The study revealed that the major barriers to the adoption of the BOT contract system are: delays in approval, corruption, reliability and credit worthiness of entities and expropriation. The study suggested that detailed policy or framework for implementing BOT contracts;proper planning by technical universities;and adequate protection for lenders is required for successful BOT implementation. Therefore there is a need to explore this concept, using adequate policy initiatives, proper measures and support from government to improve on the proper implementation of the BOT contracts in Technical Universities in Ghana.

中医院校太极拳课程思政案例设计与实践

文章运用文献资料法和实践总结法等研究方法,分析太极拳课程的育人价值,并结合教学实践,深入挖掘课程思政元素,分别从太极拳课程思政案例库建设目标、意义及建设内容和方法等方面进行阐述,旨在将太极拳课程思政元素与教学实践相融合,充分发挥育人作用,有效提高教学质量,切实做到知识传授与价值引领相统一,落实“立德树人”根本任务。

品牌建设期的高校党建品牌创建路径探究

高校党建品牌建设期整体可分为培育期、成熟期和转型期3个阶段。这3个阶段的建设重点分别是:策划、培育和维护党建品牌,提高品牌质量和美誉度;培育和塑造党建品牌文化,建设文化阵地,增强品牌忠诚度;评估并转型或更新品牌,实现品牌的转型或更新与再创新,保持创新活力。创建高校党建品牌建设期路径有助于高校基层党组织更好地规划和促进党建品牌的发展,以此应对党建品牌在不同建设阶段的需求和挑战。

新文科建设背景下高校外语教育赋能“一带一路”倡议的研究

“一带一路”建设为高校外语教育服务国家战略、构建中国学术理论体系、实现新文科的飞跃提供了契机。高校外语教育可依据“一带一路”倡议,有针对性地制定人才培养目标。通过深入开展新文科建设,提高外语类专业的办学层次。依托外语优势设立国际研究生院,加强与理工科专业的融合,持续扩大外语专业办学规模,提高育人水平,重点培养拔尖人才,赋能“一带一路”倡议。同时,在建设“一带一路”的海量语言服务实践中推演创新理论,实现学科内发展,推动自身从语言文学研究走向学科融合研究,实现学术理论体系新突破。

互联网时代高校教学改革研究——以建筑材料课程为例

建筑材料课程具有理论与实践并重、知识点多且专等特点,建筑材料课程对学生的要求在不断地提高,要求学生既能够理解知识又能够应用及解决工程实际问题。但目前的大多数建筑材料课程结构、课程内容上缺乏系统、深入的研究,普遍存在课程设置不够科学、教材部分知识内容陈旧等弊端。该文经过调查研究及教师任教体会深刻剖析高等学校建筑材料课程的现状,指出目前存在的问题和需改进之处。以互联网为工具,提出建立建筑材料实践教学体系、建立课外网络平台、鼓励学生参加科研项目、改变现有课程考核方式及建立国际化平台等五个方面的建议和措施,最后对教学改革效果进行系统总结。该文对于应用型本科建筑材料课程的教学改革具有一定指导作用。

高校党建融入发展型资助育人工作的路径研究

高校党建工作与发展型资助育人工作是有机联系的共同体,二者具有天然的融合优势,这有利于推动融合式党建模式向发展型资助育人工作领域延伸生长。高校发展型资助育人工作面临着育人模式相对传统、育人载体不够集约、育人实效显性不足的实践困境。为此,高校应当加强顶层设计,强化思想引领;建强战斗堡垒,筑牢育人根基;发挥先锋作用,推进双融互促;拓展有效载体,提升融合质效,不断探索党建融入发展型资助育人工作的优化路径。

伟大建党精神融入高校思想政治理论课的实施困境探析

伟大建党精神教育是落实立德树人、实现为党育人的重要要求,也是高校思政课教学的内在要求。但在伟大建党精神融入高校思政课时面临意识不足、内容单一、方法老套等问题。从问题成因看,这些融入问题不仅与伟大建党精神资源开发不够、资源共享程度不高等有关,也与伟大建党精神与市场经济环境之间兼容性差、高校思政课教学缺乏情感性和创新性等有关。为此,应以伟大建党精神与思政课教学融合缺失为切入点,优化高校思政课的教学理念、课程内容、方法手段等,实现两者的无缝衔接和有机融合。