Samples of manganese oxides La（1-x）2/3Ca1/3MnO3（x 〈 0.10） with Lavacancy were prepared by standard solid-state reaction method. All the samples are single phase, with orthorhombic symmetry （Pnma ）, analyzed by ...Samples of manganese oxides La（1-x）2/3Ca1/3MnO3（x 〈 0.10） with Lavacancy were prepared by standard solid-state reaction method. All the samples are single phase, with orthorhombic symmetry （Pnma ）, analyzed by XRD and with Rietveld Refinement. The effect of different La-site vacancies concentration on electronic transport of La（1-x）2/3Ca1/3MnO3 was investigated. The insulator-metal transition temperature （about 267 K） nearly remains unchanged with the increase of vacancy concentration, which indicates that small La-vacancy does not destroy the double exchange interaction. But the electronic resistance increases and MR value decreases with La-vacancy content x 〉 0.04. The maximum of the MR value （8 T） is about 220% at transition temperature （TMI）.展开更多
采用钛酸四丁酯[Ti(OC_4H_9)_4]水解和900℃高温烧结工艺制得不同Ti^(4+)含量掺杂下的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(1-x)Ti_xO_2正极材料。采用XRD、SEM等表征方法对Ti^(4+)掺杂前后的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0....采用钛酸四丁酯[Ti(OC_4H_9)_4]水解和900℃高温烧结工艺制得不同Ti^(4+)含量掺杂下的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(1-x)Ti_xO_2正极材料。采用XRD、SEM等表征方法对Ti^(4+)掺杂前后的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]O_2颗粒的微观结构、表面形貌进行分析研究,发现掺杂前后材料的结构并未明显变化。电化学测试结果表明,虽然Ti^(4+)表现为非电化学活性,使得掺杂有Ti^(4+)的正极材料其首次充放电比容量有所降低,但是在高倍率性能及循环性能测试中,Ti^(4+)掺杂改性效果表现明显。其中当Ti^(4+)掺杂量为x=0.02时,其倍率性能及循环性能最佳。在5C高倍率下放电,Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(0.98)Ti_(0.02)O_2样品的放电比容量要比未掺杂样品高出约20 m A·h/g。而且经过100次循环后,Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(0.98)Ti_(0.02)O_2样品的放电比容量仍有187.9 m A·h/g,容量保持率高达96.8%。而未掺杂样品的100次循环后容量保持率仅有91.2%。展开更多
文摘Samples of manganese oxides La（1-x）2/3Ca1/3MnO3（x 〈 0.10） with Lavacancy were prepared by standard solid-state reaction method. All the samples are single phase, with orthorhombic symmetry （Pnma ）, analyzed by XRD and with Rietveld Refinement. The effect of different La-site vacancies concentration on electronic transport of La（1-x）2/3Ca1/3MnO3 was investigated. The insulator-metal transition temperature （about 267 K） nearly remains unchanged with the increase of vacancy concentration, which indicates that small La-vacancy does not destroy the double exchange interaction. But the electronic resistance increases and MR value decreases with La-vacancy content x 〉 0.04. The maximum of the MR value （8 T） is about 220% at transition temperature （TMI）.
文摘采用钛酸四丁酯[Ti(OC_4H_9)_4]水解和900℃高温烧结工艺制得不同Ti^(4+)含量掺杂下的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(1-x)Ti_xO_2正极材料。采用XRD、SEM等表征方法对Ti^(4+)掺杂前后的Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]O_2颗粒的微观结构、表面形貌进行分析研究,发现掺杂前后材料的结构并未明显变化。电化学测试结果表明,虽然Ti^(4+)表现为非电化学活性,使得掺杂有Ti^(4+)的正极材料其首次充放电比容量有所降低,但是在高倍率性能及循环性能测试中,Ti^(4+)掺杂改性效果表现明显。其中当Ti^(4+)掺杂量为x=0.02时,其倍率性能及循环性能最佳。在5C高倍率下放电,Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(0.98)Ti_(0.02)O_2样品的放电比容量要比未掺杂样品高出约20 m A·h/g。而且经过100次循环后,Li[Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.54)Ni_(0.13)Co_(0.13)]_(0.98)Ti_(0.02)O_2样品的放电比容量仍有187.9 m A·h/g,容量保持率高达96.8%。而未掺杂样品的100次循环后容量保持率仅有91.2%。
