The days when Wangdu was a serf are long gone, since democratic reform in Tibet in 1959 declared the endof serfdom there. However, he won fame and was remembered as Serf Champa.
I Since 1990, as a person in charge of key research projects of the China Tibetology Research Center, I have had opportunities almost every year to conduct field surveys on anthropology in Tibet together with my colle...I Since 1990, as a person in charge of key research projects of the China Tibetology Research Center, I have had opportunities almost every year to conduct field surveys on anthropology in Tibet together with my colleagues. Our investigations focus on the family. The purpose of our surveys is to see social changes in Tibet during the 50 years after the Democratic Reform through the study of the family as a social cell.展开更多
As one of the most dynamic economic zones in China, the Yangtze River Delta has further increased its economic output,becoming more open to foreign investment and international cooperation over the past 30 years.Its e...As one of the most dynamic economic zones in China, the Yangtze River Delta has further increased its economic output,becoming more open to foreign investment and international cooperation over the past 30 years.Its economic stability and coordination have been strengthened;and the process of regional integration continues to accelerate.展开更多
Fuelwood is one of the major sources of energy in the domestic sector across the rural areas,especially in the developing regions across the world.The Northeastern Himalayan state of Manipur is dominated by the tribal...Fuelwood is one of the major sources of energy in the domestic sector across the rural areas,especially in the developing regions across the world.The Northeastern Himalayan state of Manipur is dominated by the tribal population that largely depends on fuelwood from the nearby forest area.The entire dependence on forests for energy resources is affecting the sustainability of the forest ecosystem in the region,thus indicating the livelihood conditions.Since land-use land-cover change is the key driver to the change in resource availability of a region,the present study has tried to analyze the landcover changes over a period 28 years.The second major component affecting resource availability is the increasing population pressure that leads to changes in the land dynamics,which directly affect the resource production.Based on the existing consumption pattern,the total consumption of fuelwood in the watershed ranges from a rrrinimum of 289.992 tons/year to a maximum of 3545.719 tons/year with an average of 1561.956 tons/year in the year 2009 and simulated fuelwood consumption for the year 2021 is around 1469.260 tons/year.Nine different probable scenarios of resource are proposed to calculate the stress value that can be used by the policy-makers and planners for suitable policy implementation at the micro level with a complex social system.展开更多
The Gonong Co is situated at 60 km west of the No. 84 Highway Maintenance Squadof the Qinghai-Xizang Highway (34°38’N, 92°09’E) with an elevation of 4670m. In Juneof 1990, a drill 725 cm deep was made on t...The Gonong Co is situated at 60 km west of the No. 84 Highway Maintenance Squadof the Qinghai-Xizang Highway (34°38’N, 92°09’E) with an elevation of 4670m. In Juneof 1990, a drill 725 cm deep was made on the lake beach with a distanee of 100m to thewater line (20cm high above lake level) by the Hoh Xil Integtated Scientific展开更多
Since the half-way mark of the century, theUnited. States has gone through periods of tre-mendous national ferment: political and socialupheavals, economic adjustments, technologicalinnovations. These have produced wi...Since the half-way mark of the century, theUnited. States has gone through periods of tre-mendous national ferment: political and socialupheavals, economic adjustments, technologicalinnovations. These have produced widespreadchanges -- changes that have been reflected andoften paralleled in the American language aswell.展开更多
文摘The days when Wangdu was a serf are long gone, since democratic reform in Tibet in 1959 declared the endof serfdom there. However, he won fame and was remembered as Serf Champa.
文摘I Since 1990, as a person in charge of key research projects of the China Tibetology Research Center, I have had opportunities almost every year to conduct field surveys on anthropology in Tibet together with my colleagues. Our investigations focus on the family. The purpose of our surveys is to see social changes in Tibet during the 50 years after the Democratic Reform through the study of the family as a social cell.
文摘As one of the most dynamic economic zones in China, the Yangtze River Delta has further increased its economic output,becoming more open to foreign investment and international cooperation over the past 30 years.Its economic stability and coordination have been strengthened;and the process of regional integration continues to accelerate.
基金the financial assistance of Educational Development of North East Region Unit,Indira Gandhi National Open University,India,to conduct the research
文摘Fuelwood is one of the major sources of energy in the domestic sector across the rural areas,especially in the developing regions across the world.The Northeastern Himalayan state of Manipur is dominated by the tribal population that largely depends on fuelwood from the nearby forest area.The entire dependence on forests for energy resources is affecting the sustainability of the forest ecosystem in the region,thus indicating the livelihood conditions.Since land-use land-cover change is the key driver to the change in resource availability of a region,the present study has tried to analyze the landcover changes over a period 28 years.The second major component affecting resource availability is the increasing population pressure that leads to changes in the land dynamics,which directly affect the resource production.Based on the existing consumption pattern,the total consumption of fuelwood in the watershed ranges from a rrrinimum of 289.992 tons/year to a maximum of 3545.719 tons/year with an average of 1561.956 tons/year in the year 2009 and simulated fuelwood consumption for the year 2021 is around 1469.260 tons/year.Nine different probable scenarios of resource are proposed to calculate the stress value that can be used by the policy-makers and planners for suitable policy implementation at the micro level with a complex social system.
文摘The Gonong Co is situated at 60 km west of the No. 84 Highway Maintenance Squadof the Qinghai-Xizang Highway (34°38’N, 92°09’E) with an elevation of 4670m. In Juneof 1990, a drill 725 cm deep was made on the lake beach with a distanee of 100m to thewater line (20cm high above lake level) by the Hoh Xil Integtated Scientific
文摘Since the half-way mark of the century, theUnited. States has gone through periods of tre-mendous national ferment: political and socialupheavals, economic adjustments, technologicalinnovations. These have produced widespreadchanges -- changes that have been reflected andoften paralleled in the American language aswell.