hydrogen peroxide electrode with 1,1'-dimethylferrocene(DMFc)used as an electron transfer mediator has been described.Using Nafion, DMFc was modified on a glassy carbon electrode(GCE)surface,and horseradish peroxi...hydrogen peroxide electrode with 1,1'-dimethylferrocene(DMFc)used as an electron transfer mediator has been described.Using Nafion, DMFc was modified on a glassy carbon electrode(GCE)surface,and horseradish peroxidase(HRP)was then immobiliged on the DMFc-Nafion film,forming a HRp-DMFc-Nafion modi- fied electrode. The chracteristics of the sensor has been shown by cyclic voltam- metry and constant potential measurements,The sensor responds fastly to hydro- gen peroxide,the time required to reach 95%of the steady-state current is less than 50s. The sensor displays a sensitive catalytic current response to hydrogen peroxide and can be operated at a potential range in which the oxidation of common interfering species,such as ascorbic acid and uric acid,does not occur. The sensor is stable for 20 days and its detection limit is 1 μmol/L.展开更多
With their unique optical properties associated with the excitation of surface plasmons, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have been used in optical sensors and devices. The organization of these NPs into arrays can induce ...With their unique optical properties associated with the excitation of surface plasmons, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have been used in optical sensors and devices. The organization of these NPs into arrays can induce coupling effects to engineer new optical responses. In particular, lattice plasmon resonances (LPRs), which arise from coherent interactions and coupling among NPs in periodic arrays, have shown great promise for realizing narrow linewidths, angle-dependent dispersions, and high wavelength tunability of optical spectra. By engineering the materials, shapes, sizes, and spatial arrangements of NPs within arrays, one can tune the LPR-based spectral responses and electromagnetic field distributions to deliver a multitude of improvements, including a high figure-of-merit, superior light-matter interaction, and multiband operation. In this review, we discuss recent progress in designing and applying new metal nanostructures for LPR-based applications. We conclude this review with our perspective on the future opportunities and challenges of LPR-based devices.展开更多
文摘hydrogen peroxide electrode with 1,1'-dimethylferrocene(DMFc)used as an electron transfer mediator has been described.Using Nafion, DMFc was modified on a glassy carbon electrode(GCE)surface,and horseradish peroxidase(HRP)was then immobiliged on the DMFc-Nafion film,forming a HRp-DMFc-Nafion modi- fied electrode. The chracteristics of the sensor has been shown by cyclic voltam- metry and constant potential measurements,The sensor responds fastly to hydro- gen peroxide,the time required to reach 95%of the steady-state current is less than 50s. The sensor displays a sensitive catalytic current response to hydrogen peroxide and can be operated at a potential range in which the oxidation of common interfering species,such as ascorbic acid and uric acid,does not occur. The sensor is stable for 20 days and its detection limit is 1 μmol/L.
文摘With their unique optical properties associated with the excitation of surface plasmons, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have been used in optical sensors and devices. The organization of these NPs into arrays can induce coupling effects to engineer new optical responses. In particular, lattice plasmon resonances (LPRs), which arise from coherent interactions and coupling among NPs in periodic arrays, have shown great promise for realizing narrow linewidths, angle-dependent dispersions, and high wavelength tunability of optical spectra. By engineering the materials, shapes, sizes, and spatial arrangements of NPs within arrays, one can tune the LPR-based spectral responses and electromagnetic field distributions to deliver a multitude of improvements, including a high figure-of-merit, superior light-matter interaction, and multiband operation. In this review, we discuss recent progress in designing and applying new metal nanostructures for LPR-based applications. We conclude this review with our perspective on the future opportunities and challenges of LPR-based devices.