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创伤性骨折术后出现切口感染的影响因素及预防对策分析 被引量:15
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作者 王化齐 曹善友 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2015年第4期463-465,共3页
目的:探讨创伤骨折患者出现术后切口感染的相关危险因素以及早期预防对策,创伤后早期的感染预防、控制依据理论。方法:回顾性分析2009年1月至2014年1月间我院收治300例创伤骨折住院患者的临床资料,其中共有18例患者出现术后切口感染,将... 目的:探讨创伤骨折患者出现术后切口感染的相关危险因素以及早期预防对策,创伤后早期的感染预防、控制依据理论。方法:回顾性分析2009年1月至2014年1月间我院收治300例创伤骨折住院患者的临床资料,其中共有18例患者出现术后切口感染,将其作为研究组,选取同时期未出现切口感染的18例患者对照组,比较两组患者的临床资料,总结出现术后切口感染高危因素并针对其指定一系列的预防对策。结果:300例患者中总共出现18例术后切口感染,感染率为6%,病原菌分离结果分别为金黄色葡萄球菌占32.35%,表皮葡萄球菌占20.58%,两组患者的年龄、体重指数、基础疾病、切口类型、平均清创时间、钢板使用与否、手术部位、手术时间及术后住院时间的比较有统计学差异。结论:创伤骨折术后出现切口感染与患者自身情况如切口类型、清创时间、钢板使用、手术部位、手术时间及术后住院时间等因素相关,应针对这些危险因素给予相应预防措施,降低创伤骨折患者出现术后切口感染的发生率。 展开更多
关键词 骨折/并发症 @切口感染 危险因素
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Laparoscopic surgery in endometrial carcinoma staging operation:analysis of 39 cases
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作者 Li'an Li Xiaofeng Wang Yan Zhang Wensheng Fan Yali Li Lei Song Yuanqing Yao Zheng Guan Yuanguang Meng 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2011年第2期108-110,共3页
Objective:The purpose of our study was to investigate the feasibility and short-term therapeutic effects of laparoscopic staging operation in women with endometrial carcinoma.Methods:We analyzed 86 patients with endom... Objective:The purpose of our study was to investigate the feasibility and short-term therapeutic effects of laparoscopic staging operation in women with endometrial carcinoma.Methods:We analyzed 86 patients with endometrial carcinoma in PLA general hospital between 2006 and 2009 retrospectively.Thirty-nine patients were performed laparoscopic modified radical hysterectomy plus systemic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy.Forty-seven patients received traditional abdominal radical hysterectomy plus systemic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy.We compared the operation time,blood loss,number of lymph nodes retrieved,time for restoration of gastrointestinal function,postoperative complications and morbidity,the incidence of wound infection,the length of hospital stay,and hospital charges.Results:There was no significant deviation between the two groups in age,clinical stage,and pathology.We found that there was no significant deviation between the two groups in the number of lymph nodes retrieved,postoperative complications,the rate of wound infection or hospital charge(P > 0.05).The laparoscopic group had an advantage in blood loss,time for restoration of gastrointestinal function,time for postoperative hospital stay(P < 0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery,as a primary surgical intervention,seems to be a safe and feasible option especially in patients with early endometrial cancer. 展开更多
关键词 LAPAROSCOPY endometrial neoplasms/surgery surgical procedures minimally invasive
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Gunsight sutures significantly reduce surgical-site infection after ileostomy reversal compared with linear sutures 被引量:1
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作者 Chuang-Kun Li Wei-Wen Liang +7 位作者 Huai-Ming Wang Wen-Tai Guo Xiu-Sen Qin Jie Zhao Wen-Bin Zhou Yang Li Hui Wang Rong-Kang Huang 《Gastroenterology Report》 SCIE EI 2021年第4期357-362,I0002,I0003,共8页
Background:Surgical-site infection(SSI)was one of the most common post-operative morbidities of ileostomy reversal.Although several skin-closure procedures had been developed to reduce the rate of SSI,the optimal proc... Background:Surgical-site infection(SSI)was one of the most common post-operative morbidities of ileostomy reversal.Although several skin-closure procedures had been developed to reduce the rate of SSI,the optimal procedure remains unclear.In this study,we compared the effect of two surgical techniques for wound closure following ileostomy reversal:gunsight suture(GS)and linear suture(LS).Methods:A total of 233 patients who underwent loop ileostomy at the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 2015 and December 2017 were enrolled into our study.These patients were divided into two groups:the LS group and the GS group.We compared the clinical characteristics between the two groups and analyzed the data using IBM SPSS to identify risk factors for SSI.Results:Both groups successfully underwent surgery.The rate of SSI was significantly lower in the GS group(n=2,0.02%)than in the LS group(n=16,12.00%,P=0.007).The length of hospital stay after the operation in the GS group was significantly shorter than that in the LS group(8.163.2 vs 10.865.4 days,P<0.001).Multivariate analysis showed that GS was an independent protective risk factor for SSI(odds ratio=0.212,P=0.048).Conclusions:Compared with the LS technique,the GS technique can significantly decrease the rate of SSI and shorten the length of hospital stay after surgery.The GS technique may be recommended for wound closure following ileostomy reversal. 展开更多
关键词 ileostomy reversal linear suture gunsight suture surgical-site infection
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