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C-反应蛋白对2型糖尿病肾病的预测价值 被引量:2
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作者 权晓娟 王小峰 王妮 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2012年第11期1467-1469,共3页
目的:探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者血清超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)升高与糖尿病肾病发生的关系。方法:根据血清CRP的浓度,将241例T2DM患者分为三组:A组81例,CRP≤1mg/L;B组93例,1mg/L<CRP≤3mg/L;C组67例,CRP>3mg/L。另外设正常对照组60... 目的:探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者血清超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)升高与糖尿病肾病发生的关系。方法:根据血清CRP的浓度,将241例T2DM患者分为三组:A组81例,CRP≤1mg/L;B组93例,1mg/L<CRP≤3mg/L;C组67例,CRP>3mg/L。另外设正常对照组60例。每3个月检测其hs-CRP、尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)、空腹血糖(FBG)、空腹胰岛素(INS)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、甘油三脂(TG)、胆固醇(TC),连续观察24个月。结果:hs-CRP水平越高其发生糖尿病肾病的可能越大。各糖尿病组患者与对照组比较,hs-CRP、UAER、FBG、HbA1c、INS、TG、TC、稳态模型胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)等水平升高,差异有统计学意义,各糖尿病组患者观察后与观察前比较,hs-CRP、UAER、FBG、HbA1c、INS、TG、TC、HOMA-IR等水平升高,差异有统计学意义。在T2DM患者中,hs-CRP与UAER、HOMA-IR呈正相关。结论:hs-CRP可作为T2DM患者发生糖尿病肾病的预测指标。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病肾病 病理生理学 C-反应蛋白 血液 @蛋白排泄率 预测
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糖尿病肾病患者肾组织KIM-1的表达与尿KIM-1水平相关性研究 被引量:4
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作者 薛海燕 高妍婷 李振江 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2016年第7期802-803,共2页
目的:探讨早期糖尿病肾病(DN)患者肾组织肾损伤分子-1(KIM-1)的表达与尿KIM-1的关系。方法:将47例2型糖尿病伴DN患者根据尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)分为早期糖尿病肾病组(EDN组)和临床糖尿病肾病组(DN组),同时选取15例健康体检者为正常对照组... 目的:探讨早期糖尿病肾病(DN)患者肾组织肾损伤分子-1(KIM-1)的表达与尿KIM-1的关系。方法:将47例2型糖尿病伴DN患者根据尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)分为早期糖尿病肾病组(EDN组)和临床糖尿病肾病组(DN组),同时选取15例健康体检者为正常对照组(NC组)。采用酶联免疫吸附法检测其尿KIM-1浓度,分析EDN组和DN组患者肾组织免疫组化切片KIM-1的表达。结果:EDN组和DN组HbA1c、UAER、Cys-C和KIM-1均明显高于NC组(P<0.01),且DN组UAER明显高于EDN组(P<0.01)、Cys-C和KIM-1明显高于EDN组(P<0.05);DN组肾小囊壁层上皮细胞增生程度和KIM-1表达明显高于EDN组(P<0.05);EDN组和DN组尿KIM-1与肾组织KIM-1表达显著相关(P<0.05);EDN组和DN组尿KIM-1与eGFR呈负相关(r=-0.723,P<0.01),与Cys-C呈正相关(r=0.682,P<0.01),与UAER无明显相关(r=0.204,P>0.05)。结论:KIM-1对于DN的早期诊断和病情监测具有一定的价值。 展开更多
关键词 @肾损伤分子-1 糖尿病 2型/病理生理学 糖尿病肾病/诊断 @尿白蛋白排泄
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Relationship between urinary nephrin and urinary albumin changes in diabetic rats and effects of Yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo Recipe 被引量:8
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作者 李黎莉 陈志强 +5 位作者 王月华 张江华 尹智炜 李林林 张雪云 王凤丽 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期278-282,共5页
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dynamic changes of urinary nephrin,and the relationship between it and urinary albumin excretion rate(UAER) in a diabetic rat model,as well the effects of yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe.ME... OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dynamic changes of urinary nephrin,and the relationship between it and urinary albumin excretion rate(UAER) in a diabetic rat model,as well the effects of yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe.METHODS:Diabetic model was induced by high fat diet combined with low-dose Streptozotocin(STZ) in rats.Normal group(NG),model group(MG),and yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe treated group(YHTG) were set.Gastrointestinal Yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe was administered once daily for 32 w.At the end of the 2nd w(2w),8w,16w,and 32w,fasting blood glucose(FBG),UAER and 24h urinary nephrin(U-nephrin) were detected.RESULTS:Compared with NG,FBG in MG increased notably(P<0.05).Compared with MG,FBG of YHTG reduced slowly,and the difference was significant(P<0.05) since 16w.U-nephrin and UAER in MG increased significantly from 2w,peaked at 16w,lessened in different degree at 32w,but were still higher than NG.The correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between U-nephrin and UAER at different time,the correlation coefficient as r>0.9,and P<0.05.Compared with MG,U-nephrin and UAER in YHTG decreased markedly(P<0.05) except for U-nephrin at 8w.CONCLUSIONS:U-nephrin and UAER in diabetic rat model have a positive linear correlation.Yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe can reduce UAER markedly,and preventing the lose of nephrin in urine maybe one of the mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 Yiqiyangyinhuayutongluo recipe Diabetic nephropathy Urinary nephrin Urinary albumin excretion rate SD rats
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