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西安市血液供受者HCV感染状况调查分析 被引量:1
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作者 安群星 邵中军 +2 位作者 余瑞 陈晓鹏 吉兆华 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2011年第11期1529-1530,共2页
目的:了解西安市血液供-受者人群丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染状况,为进一步制订防控措施、保障临床安全用血提供依据。方法:对2000~2009年西安市西京医院约40万份供、受血者HCV抗体检测结果及供血者ALT检测结果,按年份和性别进行统计分析。... 目的:了解西安市血液供-受者人群丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染状况,为进一步制订防控措施、保障临床安全用血提供依据。方法:对2000~2009年西安市西京医院约40万份供、受血者HCV抗体检测结果及供血者ALT检测结果,按年份和性别进行统计分析。结果:西安市供血者HCV抗体阳性率为0.47%,女性高于男性,年阳性率逐年下降;受血者HCV抗体阳性率为1.92%,无性别差异,年阳性率逐年下降;供血者ALT阳性率为1.68%,男性高于女性,年阳性率逐年上升。结论:西安地区对HCV防控措施已见成效,供、受血者HCV抗体阳性率逐年降低,临床用血安全进一步得到保障。 展开更多
关键词 肝炎病毒 肝炎 丙型/流行病学 数据收集 @西安地区
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Conflicts Affecting Sustainable Development in West China since the Start of China’s Western Development Policy
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作者 王秀红 申元村 +1 位作者 丛日春 卢琦 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2012年第3期202-208,共7页
West China provides important ecological services to the rest of the country, and has attracted great attention because of its serious ecological degradation and frequent natural disasters, and its strong connection w... West China provides important ecological services to the rest of the country, and has attracted great attention because of its serious ecological degradation and frequent natural disasters, and its strong connection with the industrial and economic development in East China. In order to strengthen ecological restoration and promote sustainable economic development in West China, the Chinese government adopted the Western Development Policy, which offered financial aid to and initiated a large number of projects in the region. Although many previous studies have emphasized the positive effects of ecological restoration in West China on ecological security and sustainable development of China, relatively less attention has been paid to analyzing multiple conflicts related to sustainable development in the region. This paper examines the main development goals and interests that have caused these conflicts. The authors suggest that integrated conflict management should be carried out for the sustainable development in West China. 展开更多
关键词 sustainable development ecological security conflicts West China
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