目的:探讨瞬时受体电位通道蛋白3(TRPC3)在缺氧诱导人脐静脉血管内皮细胞(HUVECs)凋亡中的作用。方法:采用HUVECs细胞株,复苏传代后计数稀释,接种于6孔培养板中,实验组分为常氧对照组(5%CO2+95%空气)和缺氧组(1%O2+5%CO2+94%N2),处理24h...目的:探讨瞬时受体电位通道蛋白3(TRPC3)在缺氧诱导人脐静脉血管内皮细胞(HUVECs)凋亡中的作用。方法:采用HUVECs细胞株,复苏传代后计数稀释,接种于6孔培养板中,实验组分为常氧对照组(5%CO2+95%空气)和缺氧组(1%O2+5%CO2+94%N2),处理24h后,应用实时荧光定量RT-PCR法及WesternBlot法检测TRPC3mRNA和蛋白水平的表达变化。构建靶向TRPC3基因的siRNA和无关序列质粒表达载体,分别转染至HUVECs,缺氧处理后再用四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法(Methods the tetrazolium,MTT)检测各组细胞存活率,Hoechest33342荧光染色观察细胞凋亡。结果:缺氧处理24h,HUVECs中TRPC3mRNA和蛋白表达明显升高,细胞存活率为67.4%,与常氧对照组有显著性差异(P<0.05);缺氧+TRPC3干扰组细胞存活率为92.7%,与缺氧组有显著性差异(P<0.05);缺氧+TRPC3假干扰组与缺氧组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。荧光显微镜下观察,常氧对照组胞核均匀蓝染;缺氧处理组和缺氧+TRPC3假干扰组胞核明显固缩、凝聚,可见凋亡小体;而缺氧+TRPC3干扰组胞核均匀蓝染。结论:TRPC3参与缺氧诱导HUVECs凋亡。展开更多
Recently studies found that TRPC3 and TRPC6 played an important role in cardiovascular disease. Hypertension, as a cardiovascular disease causing the highest morbidity and mortality, has close relationship with the ex...Recently studies found that TRPC3 and TRPC6 played an important role in cardiovascular disease. Hypertension, as a cardiovascular disease causing the highest morbidity and mortality, has close relationship with the expressions of TRPC3 and TRPC6. Unbalanced calcium homeostasis is the major factor of pathogenesis of hypertension. Changes of intracellular calcium concentration depend on calcium transmembrane transportation, intracellular calcium store releasing and other processes. TRPC3, TRPC6 molecules, as non-selective cation channels on the cell membranes, are involved in the processes. This review illustrated the functions of TRPC3 and TRPC6 on myocardial cells, smooth muscle cells and inflammatory cells in the development of hypertension, and the effects of drugs like sildenafil to provide a new way for the prevention and treatment of hypertension.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨瞬时受体电位通道蛋白3(TRPC3)在缺氧诱导人脐静脉血管内皮细胞(HUVECs)凋亡中的作用。方法:采用HUVECs细胞株,复苏传代后计数稀释,接种于6孔培养板中,实验组分为常氧对照组(5%CO2+95%空气)和缺氧组(1%O2+5%CO2+94%N2),处理24h后,应用实时荧光定量RT-PCR法及WesternBlot法检测TRPC3mRNA和蛋白水平的表达变化。构建靶向TRPC3基因的siRNA和无关序列质粒表达载体,分别转染至HUVECs,缺氧处理后再用四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法(Methods the tetrazolium,MTT)检测各组细胞存活率,Hoechest33342荧光染色观察细胞凋亡。结果:缺氧处理24h,HUVECs中TRPC3mRNA和蛋白表达明显升高,细胞存活率为67.4%,与常氧对照组有显著性差异(P<0.05);缺氧+TRPC3干扰组细胞存活率为92.7%,与缺氧组有显著性差异(P<0.05);缺氧+TRPC3假干扰组与缺氧组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。荧光显微镜下观察,常氧对照组胞核均匀蓝染;缺氧处理组和缺氧+TRPC3假干扰组胞核明显固缩、凝聚,可见凋亡小体;而缺氧+TRPC3干扰组胞核均匀蓝染。结论:TRPC3参与缺氧诱导HUVECs凋亡。
文摘Recently studies found that TRPC3 and TRPC6 played an important role in cardiovascular disease. Hypertension, as a cardiovascular disease causing the highest morbidity and mortality, has close relationship with the expressions of TRPC3 and TRPC6. Unbalanced calcium homeostasis is the major factor of pathogenesis of hypertension. Changes of intracellular calcium concentration depend on calcium transmembrane transportation, intracellular calcium store releasing and other processes. TRPC3, TRPC6 molecules, as non-selective cation channels on the cell membranes, are involved in the processes. This review illustrated the functions of TRPC3 and TRPC6 on myocardial cells, smooth muscle cells and inflammatory cells in the development of hypertension, and the effects of drugs like sildenafil to provide a new way for the prevention and treatment of hypertension.
