Based on the unified Hauser–Feshbach and exciton model,which can describe the particle emission processes between discrete energy levels with energy,angular momentum,and parity conservations,a statistical theory of l...Based on the unified Hauser–Feshbach and exciton model,which can describe the particle emission processes between discrete energy levels with energy,angular momentum,and parity conservations,a statistical theory of light nucleus reaction(STLN)is developed to calculate the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing neutron and light charged particles for the proton-induced^(6) Li reaction.A significant difference is observed between the p+^(6) Li and p+^(7) Li reactions owing to the discrepancies in the energy-level structures of the targets.The reaction channels,including sequential and simultaneous emission processes,are analyzed in detail.Taking the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton as an example,the influence of contaminations(such as^(1) H,^(7)Li,^(12)C,and^(16)O)on the target is identified in terms of the kinetic energy of the first emitted particles.The optical potential parameters of the proton are obtained by fitting the elastic scattering differential cross-sections.The calculated total double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton and deuteron at E_(p)=14 MeV agree well with the experimental data for different outgoing angles.Simultaneously,the mixed double differential cross-sections of^(3) He andαare in good agreement with the measurements.The agreement between the measured data and calculated results indicates that the two-body and three-body breakup reactions need to be considered,and the pre-equilibrium reaction mechanism dominates the reaction processes.Based on the STLN model,a PLUNF code for the p+^(6) Li reaction is developed to obtain an ENDF-6-formatted file of the double-differential cross-sections of the nucleon and light composite charged particles.展开更多
In this work, we have applied the translation invariant shell model with number of quanta of excitations N=2,4,6,8and 10 to define the ground-state eigenenergies and their corresponding normalized eigenstates, the roo...In this work, we have applied the translation invariant shell model with number of quanta of excitations N=2,4,6,8and 10 to define the ground-state eigenenergies and their corresponding normalized eigenstates, the root mean-square radius, and the magnetic dipole moment of the nucleus 6Li. We have computed the necessary two-particle orbital fractional parentage coefficients for nuclei with mass number A=6and number of quanta of excitations N=10, which are not available in the literature. In addition, we have used our previous findings on the nucleon-nucleon interaction with Gaussian radial dependencies, which fits the deuteron characteristics as well as the triton binding energy, root-mean square radius and magnetic dipole moment. The numerical results obtained in this work are in excellent agreement with the corresponding experimental data and the previously published theoretical results in the literature.展开更多
The effect of collision energy on the magnetically tuned^(6)Li-^(6)Li Feshbach resonance(FR)is investigated theoretically by using the coupled-channel(CC)method for the collision energy ranging from 1μK·kBto 100...The effect of collision energy on the magnetically tuned^(6)Li-^(6)Li Feshbach resonance(FR)is investigated theoretically by using the coupled-channel(CC)method for the collision energy ranging from 1μK·kBto 100μK·kB.At the collision energy of 1μK·kB,the resonance positions calculated are 543.152 Gs(s wave,the unit 1 Gs=10^(-4)T),185.109 Gs(p wave|ml|=0),and 185.113 Gs(p wave|ml|=1),respectively.The p-wave FR near 185 Gs exibits a doublet structure of 4 mGs,associated with dipole-dipole interaction.With the increase of the collision energy,it is found that the splitting width remains the same(4 mGs),and that the resonance positions of s and p waves are shifted to higher magnetic fields with the increase of collision energy.The variations of the other quantities including the resonance width and the amplitude of the total scattering section are also discussed in detail.The thermally averaged elastic rate coefficients at T=10,15,20,25 K are calculated and compared.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12065003)the Guangxi Key R&D Project(2023AB07029)+1 种基金the Scientific Research and Technology Development Project of Guilin(20210104-2)the Central Government Guides Local Scientific and Technological Development Funds of China(Guike ZY22096024)。
文摘Based on the unified Hauser–Feshbach and exciton model,which can describe the particle emission processes between discrete energy levels with energy,angular momentum,and parity conservations,a statistical theory of light nucleus reaction(STLN)is developed to calculate the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing neutron and light charged particles for the proton-induced^(6) Li reaction.A significant difference is observed between the p+^(6) Li and p+^(7) Li reactions owing to the discrepancies in the energy-level structures of the targets.The reaction channels,including sequential and simultaneous emission processes,are analyzed in detail.Taking the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton as an example,the influence of contaminations(such as^(1) H,^(7)Li,^(12)C,and^(16)O)on the target is identified in terms of the kinetic energy of the first emitted particles.The optical potential parameters of the proton are obtained by fitting the elastic scattering differential cross-sections.The calculated total double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton and deuteron at E_(p)=14 MeV agree well with the experimental data for different outgoing angles.Simultaneously,the mixed double differential cross-sections of^(3) He andαare in good agreement with the measurements.The agreement between the measured data and calculated results indicates that the two-body and three-body breakup reactions need to be considered,and the pre-equilibrium reaction mechanism dominates the reaction processes.Based on the STLN model,a PLUNF code for the p+^(6) Li reaction is developed to obtain an ENDF-6-formatted file of the double-differential cross-sections of the nucleon and light composite charged particles.
文摘In this work, we have applied the translation invariant shell model with number of quanta of excitations N=2,4,6,8and 10 to define the ground-state eigenenergies and their corresponding normalized eigenstates, the root mean-square radius, and the magnetic dipole moment of the nucleus 6Li. We have computed the necessary two-particle orbital fractional parentage coefficients for nuclei with mass number A=6and number of quanta of excitations N=10, which are not available in the literature. In addition, we have used our previous findings on the nucleon-nucleon interaction with Gaussian radial dependencies, which fits the deuteron characteristics as well as the triton binding energy, root-mean square radius and magnetic dipole moment. The numerical results obtained in this work are in excellent agreement with the corresponding experimental data and the previously published theoretical results in the literature.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFA0306503)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.21873016 and 12174044)+1 种基金the International Cooperation Fund Project of DBJI(Grant No.ICR2105)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.DUT21LK08)。
文摘The effect of collision energy on the magnetically tuned^(6)Li-^(6)Li Feshbach resonance(FR)is investigated theoretically by using the coupled-channel(CC)method for the collision energy ranging from 1μK·kBto 100μK·kB.At the collision energy of 1μK·kB,the resonance positions calculated are 543.152 Gs(s wave,the unit 1 Gs=10^(-4)T),185.109 Gs(p wave|ml|=0),and 185.113 Gs(p wave|ml|=1),respectively.The p-wave FR near 185 Gs exibits a doublet structure of 4 mGs,associated with dipole-dipole interaction.With the increase of the collision energy,it is found that the splitting width remains the same(4 mGs),and that the resonance positions of s and p waves are shifted to higher magnetic fields with the increase of collision energy.The variations of the other quantities including the resonance width and the amplitude of the total scattering section are also discussed in detail.The thermally averaged elastic rate coefficients at T=10,15,20,25 K are calculated and compared.
