Enantiomerically pure a-substituted bamino esters were prepared from natural L-a-amino acids through Arndt-Eistert homologation and diastereoselective aalkylation.
A series of novel phosphonoacetic acid derivatives, N-(ethoxycarbonylmethy-ethoxyphosphonyl)-α-amino acid esters and α-amino phosphonates, were synthesized via the reaction of the corresponding phosphonyl chloride ...A series of novel phosphonoacetic acid derivatives, N-(ethoxycarbonylmethy-ethoxyphosphonyl)-α-amino acid esters and α-amino phosphonates, were synthesized via the reaction of the corresponding phosphonyl chloride with amino acid ester hydrochlorides or amino phosphonates in the presence of a base. The preliminary bioassay shows that some compounds show significant anti-viral activity against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)展开更多
The preparation of the a carboxyl 9-fluorenylmethyl(FM) ester of Boc-aspartic acid is described.This new protected amino acid linked to the polymeric support by βcarboxyl group offers a convenient strategy for the sy...The preparation of the a carboxyl 9-fluorenylmethyl(FM) ester of Boc-aspartic acid is described.This new protected amino acid linked to the polymeric support by βcarboxyl group offers a convenient strategy for the synthesis of head-to-tail cyclopeptides while the peptides remained attached to the polymeric support.展开更多
The synthesis of 99-acetoxy-3(4), 11(13)-dien-5αH 7αH-12-eudesmanoic acid methyl ester (2) was achieved from oxycarvone. The key step is the p-toluenesulfonhydrazide assisted reductiv rearrangement reaction
A series of novel N-[α-(isoflavone-7-O-)acetyl] amino acid methyl esters were prepared from the efficient and regioselective alkylation of isoflavones with chloroacetyl amino acid derivatives under mild condition.
In order to enrich the degrading microbial resources for phthalic acid esters(PAEs)under cadmium stress,a degrading bacterium B-7 for di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP)was screened from the strains stored in the laborato...In order to enrich the degrading microbial resources for phthalic acid esters(PAEs)under cadmium stress,a degrading bacterium B-7 for di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP)was screened from the strains stored in the laboratory by means of inorganic salt liquid medium containing DEHP and cadmium,and the characteristics of the strain were studied.Strain B-7 was Bacillus amyloliquefaciens,which had high biosafety and excellent degradability to DEHP.The optimum temperature for degradation was 25–40℃,and the optimum pH value was 6–8.Strain B-7 was cultured in inorganic salt medium(MSM)with an initial DEHP concentration of 400 mg/L and cadmium content of 10 mmol/L for 4 d,and its degradation rate of DEHP was up to 93.1%.In addition,the strain had a strong degradation ability to dimethyl phthalate(DMP),diethyl phthalate(DEP),and dibutyl phthalate(DBP).In soil contaminated by cadmium and DEHP,the synergic degradation of B-7 and indigenous microorganisms in soil significantly increased the degradation rate of DEHP,indicating that this strain had potential application value in the field of microbial remediation of soil contaminated by cadmium and PAEs.展开更多
As a kind of plasticizer,phthalic acid esters(PAEs)are often added to plastics to enhance elasticity,transparency,durability and prolong service life.However,it does not chemically bind to plastics and is easy to migr...As a kind of plasticizer,phthalic acid esters(PAEs)are often added to plastics to enhance elasticity,transparency,durability and prolong service life.However,it does not chemically bind to plastics and is easy to migrate to the environment.It is difficult to degrade in the environment,and it is also enriched in the human body through the food chain and respiration,which will lead to obvious adverse reactions such as decreased learning and memory function and neurobehavioral disorders.Due to the toxicity,universality and low concentration limitations of PAEs in the environment and food,it is essential to achieve rapid and sensitive detection of PAEs in soil,atmosphere,water and food.Electrochemical(EC)sensors have the advantages of simplicity,fast,low cost,portability,easy operation,high specificity and high sensitivity,so they are applied for the detection of PAEs.Although there are a large number of studies on the detection of PAEs by EC sensors,there is no review on this aspect.In this review,we introduce the detection of PAEs from classical EC sensors,electrochemiluminescence(ECL)sensors and photo-electrochemical(PEC)sensors in the past five years.This review is beneficial to understanding the construction of EC sensors and the detection mechanism of PAEs.We also propose that the development of rapid,accurate and real-time detection methods of PAEs is key to assessing risk and preventing related diseases.展开更多
Native amino-directed palladium-catalyzed C(sp^(3))-H activation/functionalization has been developed for modification ofα-amino acids and peptides.Herein a palladium(Ⅱ)-catalyzed C(sp^(2))-H arylation ofα-amino-β...Native amino-directed palladium-catalyzed C(sp^(3))-H activation/functionalization has been developed for modification ofα-amino acids and peptides.Herein a palladium(Ⅱ)-catalyzed C(sp^(2))-H arylation ofα-amino-β-aryl esters has been disclosed,using the native amino as the directing group.A variety of chiralα-amino-β-aryl esters can be functionalized to give the corresponding ortho-substituted mono-and di-arylated products.展开更多
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and sixteen substituted cinnamic acid phenethyl esters were prepared via conventional procedures in order to test their in vitro anticancer activities by either MTT assay or SRB...Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and sixteen substituted cinnamic acid phenethyl esters were prepared via conventional procedures in order to test their in vitro anticancer activities by either MTT assay or SRB assay on six different human cancer cell lines. The results indicated that in the concentration of 10 μmol·L -1 the lead compound CAPE possessed anticancer activities against human HL 60, Bel 7402, and Hela cell lines, and two other compounds possessed potent anticancer activities against Bel 7402 and Hela cell lines.展开更多
Two new phenolic carboxylic acid esters n-butyl eucomate(1) and methyl eucomate (2) and six known compounds eucomic acid(3), 3-β-acetyl-taraxerol (4), friedelin(5),lupenone(6),methyl linoleate(7) and methy...Two new phenolic carboxylic acid esters n-butyl eucomate(1) and methyl eucomate (2) and six known compounds eucomic acid(3), 3-β-acetyl-taraxerol (4), friedelin(5),lupenone(6),methyl linoleate(7) and methyl oleate(8) were isolated from the stems of Opuntia vulgaris Mill(Cactaceae). Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral methods. Compounds 3,4,6,7,8 were isolated for the first time from this plant.展开更多
利用实验室筛选得到的高立体选择性脂肪酶产生菌株溜曲霉(Aspergillus tamarii WYC3)不对称水解拆分N-BOC-DL-α-氨基丁酸甲酯得到N-BOC-L-α-氨基丁酸,对其反应条件进行研究,确定其最优反应条件为:0.1 mol/L p H 7.2的磷酸钾缓冲液,反...利用实验室筛选得到的高立体选择性脂肪酶产生菌株溜曲霉(Aspergillus tamarii WYC3)不对称水解拆分N-BOC-DL-α-氨基丁酸甲酯得到N-BOC-L-α-氨基丁酸,对其反应条件进行研究,确定其最优反应条件为:0.1 mol/L p H 7.2的磷酸钾缓冲液,反应温度30℃,底物浓度52.24 mmol/L,0.1 g菌粉,V(底物)∶V(丙酮)=1∶8,200 r/min恒温水浴反应6 h,可获得产物N-BOC-L-α-氨基丁酸,此时e.e._(s)值达到99.95%,对映体选择率E值为20.11,产率为36.21%。展开更多
基金The project is generously supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 29972002 20172002)+1 种基金 the Trans-Century Training Programme Foundation for the Talents by Ministry of Education and Bayer Co. Ltd (Germany). We thank Dr
文摘Enantiomerically pure a-substituted bamino esters were prepared from natural L-a-amino acids through Arndt-Eistert homologation and diastereoselective aalkylation.
文摘A series of novel phosphonoacetic acid derivatives, N-(ethoxycarbonylmethy-ethoxyphosphonyl)-α-amino acid esters and α-amino phosphonates, were synthesized via the reaction of the corresponding phosphonyl chloride with amino acid ester hydrochlorides or amino phosphonates in the presence of a base. The preliminary bioassay shows that some compounds show significant anti-viral activity against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
文摘The preparation of the a carboxyl 9-fluorenylmethyl(FM) ester of Boc-aspartic acid is described.This new protected amino acid linked to the polymeric support by βcarboxyl group offers a convenient strategy for the synthesis of head-to-tail cyclopeptides while the peptides remained attached to the polymeric support.
文摘The synthesis of 99-acetoxy-3(4), 11(13)-dien-5αH 7αH-12-eudesmanoic acid methyl ester (2) was achieved from oxycarvone. The key step is the p-toluenesulfonhydrazide assisted reductiv rearrangement reaction
文摘A series of novel N-[α-(isoflavone-7-O-)acetyl] amino acid methyl esters were prepared from the efficient and regioselective alkylation of isoflavones with chloroacetyl amino acid derivatives under mild condition.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(2020JJ5321,2021JJ30412)。
文摘In order to enrich the degrading microbial resources for phthalic acid esters(PAEs)under cadmium stress,a degrading bacterium B-7 for di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate(DEHP)was screened from the strains stored in the laboratory by means of inorganic salt liquid medium containing DEHP and cadmium,and the characteristics of the strain were studied.Strain B-7 was Bacillus amyloliquefaciens,which had high biosafety and excellent degradability to DEHP.The optimum temperature for degradation was 25–40℃,and the optimum pH value was 6–8.Strain B-7 was cultured in inorganic salt medium(MSM)with an initial DEHP concentration of 400 mg/L and cadmium content of 10 mmol/L for 4 d,and its degradation rate of DEHP was up to 93.1%.In addition,the strain had a strong degradation ability to dimethyl phthalate(DMP),diethyl phthalate(DEP),and dibutyl phthalate(DBP).In soil contaminated by cadmium and DEHP,the synergic degradation of B-7 and indigenous microorganisms in soil significantly increased the degradation rate of DEHP,indicating that this strain had potential application value in the field of microbial remediation of soil contaminated by cadmium and PAEs.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62201230,62101216)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20220546)+4 种基金Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2021M691314)Fund of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety,China(No.2021KF001)GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(No.2020A1515110332)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(No.PAPD-2023-87)the support from Innovation/Entrepreneurship Program of Jiangsu Province(No.JSSCBS20210935).
文摘As a kind of plasticizer,phthalic acid esters(PAEs)are often added to plastics to enhance elasticity,transparency,durability and prolong service life.However,it does not chemically bind to plastics and is easy to migrate to the environment.It is difficult to degrade in the environment,and it is also enriched in the human body through the food chain and respiration,which will lead to obvious adverse reactions such as decreased learning and memory function and neurobehavioral disorders.Due to the toxicity,universality and low concentration limitations of PAEs in the environment and food,it is essential to achieve rapid and sensitive detection of PAEs in soil,atmosphere,water and food.Electrochemical(EC)sensors have the advantages of simplicity,fast,low cost,portability,easy operation,high specificity and high sensitivity,so they are applied for the detection of PAEs.Although there are a large number of studies on the detection of PAEs by EC sensors,there is no review on this aspect.In this review,we introduce the detection of PAEs from classical EC sensors,electrochemiluminescence(ECL)sensors and photo-electrochemical(PEC)sensors in the past five years.This review is beneficial to understanding the construction of EC sensors and the detection mechanism of PAEs.We also propose that the development of rapid,accurate and real-time detection methods of PAEs is key to assessing risk and preventing related diseases.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFA0704502)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21871261,21931011)Fujian Science&Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China(No.2021ZZ105).
文摘Native amino-directed palladium-catalyzed C(sp^(3))-H activation/functionalization has been developed for modification ofα-amino acids and peptides.Herein a palladium(Ⅱ)-catalyzed C(sp^(2))-H arylation ofα-amino-β-aryl esters has been disclosed,using the native amino as the directing group.A variety of chiralα-amino-β-aryl esters can be functionalized to give the corresponding ortho-substituted mono-and di-arylated products.
文摘Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and sixteen substituted cinnamic acid phenethyl esters were prepared via conventional procedures in order to test their in vitro anticancer activities by either MTT assay or SRB assay on six different human cancer cell lines. The results indicated that in the concentration of 10 μmol·L -1 the lead compound CAPE possessed anticancer activities against human HL 60, Bel 7402, and Hela cell lines, and two other compounds possessed potent anticancer activities against Bel 7402 and Hela cell lines.
文摘Two new phenolic carboxylic acid esters n-butyl eucomate(1) and methyl eucomate (2) and six known compounds eucomic acid(3), 3-β-acetyl-taraxerol (4), friedelin(5),lupenone(6),methyl linoleate(7) and methyl oleate(8) were isolated from the stems of Opuntia vulgaris Mill(Cactaceae). Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral methods. Compounds 3,4,6,7,8 were isolated for the first time from this plant.
