AP/HTPB/ferrocene混合体系粉尘爆炸特性研究

为研究丁羟推进剂在高压水射流作用下的点火机理,采用哈特曼粉尘爆炸测试装置,进行了AP/HTPB/ferrocene混合体系粉尘爆炸浓度下限和最小点火能的实验研究,并分析了高氯酸铵(AP)含量、二茂铁含量和环境湿度对粉尘爆炸特性的影响。研究结果表明:随着AP和二茂铁含量增加,混合体系的粉尘爆炸浓度下限降低,最小点火能降低;当环境湿度由80%增加到90%时,含二茂铁的混合体系的爆炸浓度下限和最小点火能变化趋于平缓。

Ferrocene-Nafion修饰厚膜碳糊电极的葡萄糖传感器研究

以基于丝网印刷技术制作的厚膜碳糊电极为基底电机，用二茂铁为介体、Nafion修饰厚膜碳糊电极制备了葡萄糖传感器．Nafion涂于电极表面上形成的膜具有强的附着力，防止了二茂铁及酶的流失，电极稳定性提高．并且由于低的工作电位（＋025vsSCE）和Nafion膜的阳离子交换作用，基本上消除了电活性物质（抗坏血酸、尿酸）的干扰，具有防污能力．该酶传感器的检测上限可达18mmol／L，响应时间小于60s.

Mushroom Pulp Tissue-Based Membrane-Ferrocene-Modified L-Tyrosine Biosensor

A new approach for assembling amperometric mushroom pulp tissue based membrane electrode for determination of L tyrosine analysis is proposed. Ferrocene is used as a mediator of electron transfer between tyrosinase in mushroom tissue and a graphite electrode. The optimal operation conditions are studied. The linear response range of the biosensor is 2 0×10 -4 to 4 5×10 -3 mol·L -1 with response time of less than 5 min and lifetime of at least 30 d. The biosensor can be applied to practical sample analysis.

Nafion－Ferrocene修饰的次黄嘌呤传感器

本文用Ｆｅｒｒｏｃｅｎｅ（ＦＣ）作为黄嘌呤氧化酶与电极之间的电子传递体，通过牛血清白蛋白和戊二醛交联剂，把黄嘌呤氧化酶固定在Ｎａｆｉｏｎ－Ｆｃ修饰电极表面，制备成次黄嘌呤传感器。该传感器的线性范围为５．０×１０－５—７．５×１０－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，响应时间小于７ｏｓ。

AP/Al/ferrocene混合体系粉尘爆炸下限质量浓度实验研究

从粉尘点火模式探讨了高压水射流作用下复合推进剂的点火机理.采用改进的哈特曼管粉尘爆炸装置,进行了高氯酸铵/铝粉/二茂铁(AP/Al/ferrocene)混合体系粉尘爆炸下限质量浓度的实验研究,分析了混合体系粉尘爆炸的过程,研究了组分、环境温度、湿度对爆炸下限质量浓度的影响.结果表明,随着湿度的增加,粉尘体系爆炸下限质量浓度升高;而随着温度的增加,粉尘体系爆炸下限质量浓度则降低;此外,高氯酸铵和二茂铁的质量分数是影响混合体系爆炸下限质量浓度的敏感因素.

Sensitive Voltammetric Determination of Captopril Using a Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Nano-TiO_2/Ferrocene Carboxylic Acid

A carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with ferrocene carboxylic acid (FcCA) and TiO2 nanoparticles was constructed by incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles and ferrocene carboxylic acid into the carbon paste matrix. The electrochemical behavior of captopril (CAP) at the surface of the modified electrode was investigated using electroanalytical methods. The modified electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of CAP in aqueous solutions at physiological pH values. Cyclic voltammetric curves showed that the oxidation of CAP at the surface of the modified electrode reduced its overpotential by more than 290 mV. The modified electrode was used for detecting captopril using cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry techniques. A calibration curve in the range of 0.03 to 2400 μmol/L was obtained that had a detection limit of 0.0096 μmol/L (3?) under the optimized conditions. The modified electrode was successfully used for the determination of captopril in pharmaceutical and biological samples.

Novel organometallic aromatic polyester based on ferrocene

A novel polyester containing ferrocenyl was prepared by low-temperature interface polycondensation of 1,1'-ferrocenedicarboxylic acid chloride with 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-phthalazin-1-one(DHPZ),which is a twisted non-coplanar heterocyclic bisphenol-like monomer.The newly generated polymer was evaluated based on characterization of its solubility,viscosity measurements,elemental analysis,FTIR spectroscopy,differential scanning calorimetric and thermogravimetric studies.

Glucose Biosensor Based on Carbon/PVC-COOH/Ferrocene Composite with Covalently Immobilized Enzyme

A carbon/PVC-COOH/ferrocene composite electrode used for the determination of glucose has been prepared. The ferrocene acted as mediator was incorporated into the PVC-COOH polymer and the leakage could be prevented. The presence of carboxyl groups on the electrode surface allowed immobilizing enzyme via EDC and NHS. The ratio of PVC-COOH to graphite powder （w/w） has been studied. Amperometric determination of glucose has been performed at potential of 0.30 V vs SCE. The response time was 〈 15 s. The linear response range was of 0.1-20 mmol/L with a detection limit of 48μmol/L.

Experimental study on gas explosion suppression based on ferrocene

In order to study the gas explosion suppression performance based on ferrocene, the self-constructed experimental facility was used to accomplish the experiment of gas explosion suppression. By means of thermogravimetric analysis, the thermal characteristics of ferrocene have been gotten and the gas explosion suppression mechanism of ferrocene has been analyzed. The results show that ferrocene had good effects on gas explosion suppression, and the explosion pressure and flame propagation speed declined obviously. When ferrocene concentration is 0.08 g/L and methane volume concentration is 9.5%, the maximum explosion overpressure and maximum flame propagation speed of methane-air respectively decreased by about 59.5% and 19.6%, respectively. TG and DSC curves showed that the mass loss of ferrocene consists of two processes, which are sublimation and lattice fracture. The temperature of mass loss ranged from 128 ℃ to 230 ℃. The results showed profoundly theoretical significance to gas explosion suppression by ferrocene in coal mines.

Application of the Reactions of Ferrocene（Ⅰ） Salts with Bis［dicarbonyl（η￣5－cyclopentadienyl）iron］ and Bis［dicarbonyl（η￣4－butadiene）cobalt］ Complexesto Organic Synthesis

omplexes[(η￣5-C_5H_5)Fe (CO)_2L]￣+BF(Ⅰ)[L=PPh_3,P(OPH)_3,P(OC_2H_5)_3,pyridine, 3-acetyl-pyridine, 4-methyl-pyridine, phenyl cyanide, quinoline] and[(η￣4-C_4H_6)Co(CO)_2L]￣+BF(Ⅱ)[L=PPh_3,P(OPH)_3,P(OC_2H_5)_3],were respec-tively produced in the reactions of[(η￣5-C_5H_5)Fe (CO)_2 ]_2 and [ (η￣4-C_4H_5 )Co (CO)_2]_2with Cp_2FeBF_4 in the presence of the ligands. Some characteristics of these reac-tions were discussed and all the complexes were identified by iR and ￣1H NMR spec-troscopy. These complexes are air-stable and the preparative metliods are simple.

Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Ferrocene Catalyzed by Solid Superacid,Silica-supported Polytrifluoromethanesulfosiloxane

Solid superacid, silica-supported polytrifluoromethanesulfosiloxane (SiO2-Si-SCF3) wasfirstly used in the Friedel-Crafts acylation of ferrocene as a novel catalyst. IR spectra, WAXD andspecific surface area of the superacid SiO2-Si-SCF3 were also investigated.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Binuclear Copper (Ⅱ) Complex Containing (Dimethylaminomethyl)ferrocene

A binuclear complex including ferrocenyl, Cu2{Fe(C5H5)[C5H4CH2N(CH3)2]}2 (CH3COO)4, was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic, space group P with a = 8.2779(8), b = 9.4830(8), c = 12.262(1) ? = 81.079(5), b = 80.620(4), g = 78.960(4), V = 924.4(1) 3, Z = 1, C34H46Cu2Fe2N2O8, Mr = 849.51, Dc = 1.526 g/cm3, l(MoK) = 0.71073 ? ?= 1.954 mm-1, F(000) = 438, R = 0.0297 and wR = 0.0901. Both cyclopentadienyl rings in each dmaf (dmaf = (dimethylaminomethyl)ferrocene, Fe(C5H5)- [C5H4CH2N(CH3)2]) have an eclipsed conformation. The binuclear molecule has a crystallographic centrosymmetry; four acetates and two Cu atoms form a cage structure with the distance between two neighboring Cu atoms of 2.655(1) .

Ligand Exchange Reaction of Ferrocene with Heterocycles

The ligand exchange reaction with heterocycles containing nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms was carried out. For the reaction with heterocycles, the order of the reactivity was S-heterocycles > N-heterocycles > O-heterocycles. Furthermore, when the results for the heterocycles were compared to those for the corresponding hydrocarbons, the hydrocarbons had a higher reactivity. These results mean that the reactivity would be mainly governed by the electron density of these arenes.

1, 1'—BIS (BENZYLSELENO) FERROCENE PLATINUM COMPLEX AS HYDROSlLYLATION CATALYST FOR OLEFINS

1, 1'--Bis(benzylseleno)ferrocene and its platinum complex were synthesized. It was found that the platinum complex was efficient catalyst for the hydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dibromo [1,1′- bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]cadmium(II)

The title complex Cd(dppf)Br2 (dppf=1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene) (C34H28Br2 P2CdFe, Mr=826.57) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal is in monoclinic, space group C2/c with cell parameters: a = 34.285(4), b = 10.050(1), c = 18.697(2) ? β= 98.843(3)? V = 6366(1)3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.725g/cm3, (MoKa) = 0.71073 ? =3.757mm-1, F(000)=3248. The final refinement with 4469 observed reflections and 361 parameters gave R=0.0584 and wR=0.1522. The 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene group is connected to the Cd atom as a bidentate ligand. The Cd atom has a distorted tetrahedral coordination.

Clicking ferrocene to halogenated boron-doped diamond surfaces

The halogenated boron-doped diamond （BDD） surfaces were reacted with sodium azide through a nucle- ophilic substitution reaction. The resulting azide-terminated BDD surfaces were used to trigger the ＂click＂ reaction. Because of the attractive electrochemical properties of ferrocene-containing molecules, such as fast electron transfer rates, reversible redox activities, and favorable redox potentials, we show that ferrocene derivatives can be grafted onto non-oxidized diamond surfaces by ＂click chemistry＂. These redox-active ferrocene-containing layers on a BDD surface, because of their ability to store and release charges reversibly, have the potential to be used as hybrid molecular/semiconductor memory devices.

Synthesis of novel redox calix[4]arene derivative with 1,3-substituted large conjugated ferrocene bridge

A novel redox calix[4]arene derivative with 1,3-substituted large conjugated ferrocene bridge was designed and synthesized in high yield. Its structure was characterized by element analysis, IR, ESI-MS, NMR spectrum, etc. The primary study of cyclic voltammetry showed it possessed excellent reversible electrochemistry response property. 2009 Fa Fu Yang. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

Characterization of Thin Films Deposited with Precursor Ferrocene by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition

In this paper, the characterization of thin films, deposited with the precursor ferrocene （FcH） by the plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition （PECVD） technique, was investigated. The films were measured by Scanning Electronic Microscopy （SEM）, Atomic Force Microscopy （AFM）, Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis （ESCA）, and Superconducting Quantum Interference Device （SQUID）. It was observed that the film＇s layer is homogeneous in thickness and has a dense morphology without cracks. The surface roughness is about 36 nm. From the results of ESCA, it can be inferred that the film mainly contains the compound FeOOH, and carbon is combined with oxygen in different forms under different supply-powers. The hysteresis loops indicate that the film is of soft magnetism.

Synthesis, Structure and Electrochemistry of Macrocyclic 1,1'-Bis(1,3-phenyleneoxyacetylpyrazoyl)ferrocene

1,1＇-Diacetoacetylferrocene 1 reacted with phenylene-1,3-dioxyactyl hydrazine 2 in absolute ethanol to give the macrocyclic ferrocenyl dipyrazole compound in moderate yield. Determined by X-ray structure analysis, it crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.7509（4）, b = 8.1277（2）, c = 21.7472（6） A, β = 103.1030（10）°, V = 2367.25（11） A^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.505 g/cm^3, R = 0.0353 and wR = 0.0811. The electrochemical studies reveal that redox of Fe^＋/Fe in ferrocene is a reversible one-electron process.