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采用B1-corrected variable-flip-angle(VFA)的定量动态增强MRI在乳腺良恶性病变的研究` 被引量:1
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作者 蒋辉 曲金荣 +3 位作者 宋颖 王立峰 刘翠翠 张宏凯 《中国CT和MRI杂志》 2024年第1期85-87,共3页
目的探讨采用B1-corrected VFA技术的定量动态增强(Dynamic Contrast Enhancement,DCE)MRI在乳腺良恶性鉴别诊断中的价值。方法前瞻性研究本院63例乳腺疾病患者,行3.0 T DCE-MR检查,结合B1-corrected VFA技术获得T1值,在此基础上计算出D... 目的探讨采用B1-corrected VFA技术的定量动态增强(Dynamic Contrast Enhancement,DCE)MRI在乳腺良恶性鉴别诊断中的价值。方法前瞻性研究本院63例乳腺疾病患者,行3.0 T DCE-MR检查,结合B1-corrected VFA技术获得T1值,在此基础上计算出DCE-MRI定量参数:容量转移常数(Ktrans)、速率常数(Kep)和血管外细胞外间隙容积比(Ve),对乳腺恶性、良性及正常腺体组获得的定量参数行Kruskal-Wallis检验;最后绘制ROC(receiver operating characteristic curve,ROC)曲线。结果恶性肿瘤组Ktrans、Kep、Ve中位数(最小值最大值)分别为0.010(0.0010.118)min-1、0.145(0.0020.863)min-1、0.058(0.0020.611);良性病变组Ktrans、Kep、Ve中位数为0.238(0.0090.740)min-1、0.365(0.0201.012)min-1、0.517(01810.923);正常腺体组Ktrans、Kep、Ve中位数为0.812(0.1212.352)min-1、1.147(0.3282.363)min-1、0.712(0.4041.183)。Kruskal-Wallis检验显示三组间Ktrans、Kep、Ve P<0.05,均有统计学意义;良恶性组间、恶性与正常组间的Ktrans、Kep、Ve差异有统计学意义,而良性和正常组之间的Ve值无统计学意义。三者AUC分别为0.875、0.957、0.707,三者判断乳腺良恶性变的Ktrans、Kep、Ve敏感度分别为93.8%、97.9%、45.8%;特异度分别为66.7%、86.73%、86.7%。结论结合B1-corrected VFA序列测量的3.0T DCE-MRI参数Ktrans、Kep、Ve可以反映乳腺良恶性病变的血流灌注特征,可用于乳腺病变良恶性的鉴别诊断。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺 B1-corrected VFA 动态增强磁共振成像
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Two-Stage Driving Circuit for One-Chip TFT-LCD Driver IC 被引量:2
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作者 高武 魏廷存 高德远 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期385-392,共8页
A two-stage driving circuit of a one-chip TFT-LCD driver IC for portable electronic devices is proposed. The driving buffers of the new circuit are built in the γ-correction circuit rather than in the source driver. ... A two-stage driving circuit of a one-chip TFT-LCD driver IC for portable electronic devices is proposed. The driving buffers of the new circuit are built in the γ-correction circuit rather than in the source driver. The power consumption,die area, and driving capability of the driving circuit are discussed in detail. For a two-stage driving circuit with 13 driving buffers, the settling time of the driving voltage within 0.2% error is about 19.2μs when 396 pixel-loads are driven by the same grayscale voltage. The quiescent current of the whole driving circuit is 518μ~A,and the power consumption can be reduced by 77%. The proposed driving circuit is successfully applied in a 132RGB × 176-dot,260k color one-chip driver IC developed by us for the TFT-LCD of mobile phone, and it can also be used in other portable electronic devices, such as PDAs and digital cameras. 展开更多
关键词 TFT-LCD source driver γ-correction grayscale voltage
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