AIM To assess the long-term prognostic value of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1(VEGFR1)and classⅢβ-tubulin(TUBB3)mRNA expression in nonmetastatic rectal cancer.METHODS A total of 75 consecutive patient...AIM To assess the long-term prognostic value of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1(VEGFR1)and classⅢβ-tubulin(TUBB3)mRNA expression in nonmetastatic rectal cancer.METHODS A total of 75 consecutive patients with non-metastatic rectal cancer from March 2004 to November 2008 were analyzed retrospectively at our institute.The mRNA expressions of VEGFR1 and TUBB3 were detected by multiplex branched DNA liquid-chip technology.The Cutoff Finder application was applied to determine cutoff point of mRNA expression.SPSS software version 22.0was used for analysis.RESULTS The median follow-up was 102.7 mo(range,6-153.6).Theχ~2 and Fisher’s exact tests showed that VEGFR1expression was related to lymph node metastasis(P=0.013),while no relationships between TUBB3 and clinicopathological features were observed.Univariate analysis showed that T stage,lymph node metastasis,tumor differentiation,VEGFR1 and TUBB3 mRNA expression were correlated to overall survival(OS)(P=0.048,P=0.003,P=0.052,P=0.003 and P=0.015,respectively).Also,lymph node metastasis and VEGFR1expression independently influenced OS by multivariate analysis(P=0.027 and P=0.033).VEGFR1 expression was positively correlated with TUBB3(P=0.024).The patients with low expression of both TUBB3 and VEGFR1 presented a better OS(P=0.003).In addition,the receiver operating characteristic analysis suggested that the combination of lymph node metastasis and VEGFR1 had a more favorable prognostic value(P<0.001).CONCLUSION VEGFR1 expression and lymph node metastasis independently and jointly affect survival.Moreover,low expression of VEGFR1 and TUBB3 presented a better OS in patients with non-metastatic rectal cancer,which might serve as a potential prognostic factor.展开更多
目的 :探索恶性胸腹水上清中游离胸苷酸合成酶(TS)、β-tubulinⅢm RNA的表达,以及游离TS、β-tubulinⅢ表达和患者5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)、多西紫杉醇药物敏感性的关系。方法:收集43例进展期肿瘤患者的恶性胸/腹水,分离、提取游离核酸,分离...目的 :探索恶性胸腹水上清中游离胸苷酸合成酶(TS)、β-tubulinⅢm RNA的表达,以及游离TS、β-tubulinⅢ表达和患者5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)、多西紫杉醇药物敏感性的关系。方法:收集43例进展期肿瘤患者的恶性胸/腹水,分离、提取游离核酸,分离肿瘤细胞。实时荧光定量RT-PCR分别检测游离上清和肿瘤细胞中TS和β-tubulinⅢm RNA表达;ATP-TCA方法检测肿瘤细胞5-FU、多西紫杉醇的敏感性。结果:TS和β-tubulinⅢm RNA在恶性胸/腹水游离上清中的检出率为98%。与配对的肿瘤细胞相比,游离上清中TS m RNA表达水平高(P=0.02)。在胃肠肿瘤患者中,游离上清中TS m RNA表达水平与5-FU药物敏感性相关(P=0.002)。尽管观察到游离上清中β-tubulinⅢm RNA高表达者多西紫杉醇药物敏感性高的趋势,但差异没有统计学意义。结论:晚期肿瘤患者恶性胸腹水游离上清中可检测到游离TS、β-tubulin III m RNA的表达。在胃肠肿瘤患者中,游离上清TS m RNA表达水平与5-FU药物敏感相关。展开更多
基金Supported by Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation,Nos.2016J01437,2017J01260 and 2018J01266the Fujian Medical Innovation Project,No.2015-CX-8+1 种基金the Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute,Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research,Ministry of Education/Beijing(2017 Open Project-9)Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology,Fujian Province,No.2017Y9074
文摘AIM To assess the long-term prognostic value of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1(VEGFR1)and classⅢβ-tubulin(TUBB3)mRNA expression in nonmetastatic rectal cancer.METHODS A total of 75 consecutive patients with non-metastatic rectal cancer from March 2004 to November 2008 were analyzed retrospectively at our institute.The mRNA expressions of VEGFR1 and TUBB3 were detected by multiplex branched DNA liquid-chip technology.The Cutoff Finder application was applied to determine cutoff point of mRNA expression.SPSS software version 22.0was used for analysis.RESULTS The median follow-up was 102.7 mo(range,6-153.6).Theχ~2 and Fisher’s exact tests showed that VEGFR1expression was related to lymph node metastasis(P=0.013),while no relationships between TUBB3 and clinicopathological features were observed.Univariate analysis showed that T stage,lymph node metastasis,tumor differentiation,VEGFR1 and TUBB3 mRNA expression were correlated to overall survival(OS)(P=0.048,P=0.003,P=0.052,P=0.003 and P=0.015,respectively).Also,lymph node metastasis and VEGFR1expression independently influenced OS by multivariate analysis(P=0.027 and P=0.033).VEGFR1 expression was positively correlated with TUBB3(P=0.024).The patients with low expression of both TUBB3 and VEGFR1 presented a better OS(P=0.003).In addition,the receiver operating characteristic analysis suggested that the combination of lymph node metastasis and VEGFR1 had a more favorable prognostic value(P<0.001).CONCLUSION VEGFR1 expression and lymph node metastasis independently and jointly affect survival.Moreover,low expression of VEGFR1 and TUBB3 presented a better OS in patients with non-metastatic rectal cancer,which might serve as a potential prognostic factor.
文摘目的 :探索恶性胸腹水上清中游离胸苷酸合成酶(TS)、β-tubulinⅢm RNA的表达,以及游离TS、β-tubulinⅢ表达和患者5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)、多西紫杉醇药物敏感性的关系。方法:收集43例进展期肿瘤患者的恶性胸/腹水,分离、提取游离核酸,分离肿瘤细胞。实时荧光定量RT-PCR分别检测游离上清和肿瘤细胞中TS和β-tubulinⅢm RNA表达;ATP-TCA方法检测肿瘤细胞5-FU、多西紫杉醇的敏感性。结果:TS和β-tubulinⅢm RNA在恶性胸/腹水游离上清中的检出率为98%。与配对的肿瘤细胞相比,游离上清中TS m RNA表达水平高(P=0.02)。在胃肠肿瘤患者中,游离上清中TS m RNA表达水平与5-FU药物敏感性相关(P=0.002)。尽管观察到游离上清中β-tubulinⅢm RNA高表达者多西紫杉醇药物敏感性高的趋势,但差异没有统计学意义。结论:晚期肿瘤患者恶性胸腹水游离上清中可检测到游离TS、β-tubulin III m RNA的表达。在胃肠肿瘤患者中,游离上清TS m RNA表达水平与5-FU药物敏感相关。