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脉冲中子地层元素测井仪优化设计中的蒙特卡罗模拟研究 被引量:2
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作者 王树声 肖立志 +3 位作者 岳爱忠 程峰 郭用梅 何绪新 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期1517-1523,共7页
采用蒙特卡罗方法研究了脉冲中子地层元素测井仪闪烁晶体材料、井眼屏蔽体厚度、硼套表面密度等设计参数对仪器测井响应的影响。结果表明:LaBr3晶体的测井响应特性优于BGO晶体;高矿化度盐水对测量结果影响很大,井眼屏蔽体厚度为1.2cm时... 采用蒙特卡罗方法研究了脉冲中子地层元素测井仪闪烁晶体材料、井眼屏蔽体厚度、硼套表面密度等设计参数对仪器测井响应的影响。结果表明:LaBr3晶体的测井响应特性优于BGO晶体;高矿化度盐水对测量结果影响很大,井眼屏蔽体厚度为1.2cm时,可屏蔽60%以上井眼γ射线;硼套中10 B表面密度达到0.065g/cm2时,可消除仪器外壳材料产生的俘获γ本底;俘获能谱的探测深度随孔隙度的增加而减小,非弹性散射能谱对不同孔隙度地层的探测深度基本一致,约为14cm。 展开更多
关键词 脉冲中子 地层元素测井 γ通量密度
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The gamma-ray spectral index changes for blazars 被引量:3
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作者 YANG JiangHe FAN JunHui +1 位作者 NIE JianJun YANG RuShu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第11期2179-2185,共7页
Based upon Fermi 1FGL and EGRET 3EG samples, a sample including 79 blazars (53 FSRQs, 26 BL Lacs) is presented. It is investigated that the correlations between the ratio of EGRET to Fermi blazars g-ray flux densiti... Based upon Fermi 1FGL and EGRET 3EG samples, a sample including 79 blazars (53 FSRQs, 26 BL Lacs) is presented. It is investigated that the correlations between the ratio of EGRET to Fermi blazars g-ray flux densities and the spectral index differ for EGRET to Fermi blazars for three subclasses of high-frequency peaked BL Lacertae objects-HBL, low-frequency peaked BL Lacertae objects-LBL, and flat spectrum radio quasars-FSRQs. There is a consistent relationship between the ratio of the two γ-ray flux densities and the spectral index difference for the three subclasses. It suggests that the spectrum changed with the source brightness in the gamma-ray band. Both the spectral index difference and the correlation slopes follow a continuous sequence from FSRQs to LBLs to HBLs, which is consistent with the noted blazar sequence. 展开更多
关键词 active galactic nuclei (AGN) BLAZARS gamma-ray emission spectral index
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