Baclofen is a selective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type B agonist that may have important medicinal uses,such as in analgesics and drug addiction treatment.In addition,evidence is accumulating that suggests GABAer...Baclofen is a selective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type B agonist that may have important medicinal uses,such as in analgesics and drug addiction treatment.In addition,evidence is accumulating that suggests GABAergic-mediated neurotransmission is altered during aging.This study investigated whether baclofen administration (5 mg kg 1) induces differential effects on cortical electrical activity with age.Electroencephalograms (EEGs) were recorded from young (3-4 months) and aged (15-17 months) rats,and both the absolute and relative powers in five frequency bands (delta:2-4 Hz;theta:4-8 Hz;alpha:8-12 Hz;beta:12-20 Hz;gamma:20-100 Hz) were analyzed.Before administration of baclofen,we found that the EEG relative power in the beta band was higher in the aged than that in the young rats.After administration of baclofen,there was a slower increase in the relative power in the delta band in the aged than that in the young rats.Moreover,there was no significant difference between the two age groups in absolute power in any frequency band.These findings indicate that baclofen treatment appears to differentially modify cortical EEG activity as a function of age.Our data further elucidate the relationship between GABA B receptor-mediated neurotransmission and aging.展开更多
基金supported by grants from the Training Program for Young Backbone Teachers of Yunnan University,the Research Foundation of Yunnan University (Grant No.2008YB007)the Science Foundation of the Education Department of Yunnan (Grant No.09Y0034)+1 种基金the Special Fund of the "211" Third Phase Project of Yunnan University (Grant No.21134018)the National College Student Innovation Experiment Program (Grant No.101067312)
文摘Baclofen is a selective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type B agonist that may have important medicinal uses,such as in analgesics and drug addiction treatment.In addition,evidence is accumulating that suggests GABAergic-mediated neurotransmission is altered during aging.This study investigated whether baclofen administration (5 mg kg 1) induces differential effects on cortical electrical activity with age.Electroencephalograms (EEGs) were recorded from young (3-4 months) and aged (15-17 months) rats,and both the absolute and relative powers in five frequency bands (delta:2-4 Hz;theta:4-8 Hz;alpha:8-12 Hz;beta:12-20 Hz;gamma:20-100 Hz) were analyzed.Before administration of baclofen,we found that the EEG relative power in the beta band was higher in the aged than that in the young rats.After administration of baclofen,there was a slower increase in the relative power in the delta band in the aged than that in the young rats.Moreover,there was no significant difference between the two age groups in absolute power in any frequency band.These findings indicate that baclofen treatment appears to differentially modify cortical EEG activity as a function of age.Our data further elucidate the relationship between GABA B receptor-mediated neurotransmission and aging.