通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H...通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2光催化系统中,紫外光照射30 min MO完全降解;模拟太阳光照射60 min MO降解率达到85%,高于单独的Bi2WO6和α-Fe2O3。优良的光催化活性是由于光生电子从α-Fe2O3的导带迁移到Bi2WO6的导带,有效避免了光生电子-空穴的复合,从而提升了光催化效率;在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2系统中,H2O2作为电子受体,H2O作为空穴受体,能够产生更多的羟基自由基,促进MO降解。展开更多
In order to attain new functional nanomaterials with good magnetic property,multi-walled carbon nanotubes/hematite (MWNTs/α-Fe2O3)composites were synthesized using the co-deposition method.MWNTs/α-Fe2O3 composites w...In order to attain new functional nanomaterials with good magnetic property,multi-walled carbon nanotubes/hematite (MWNTs/α-Fe2O3)composites were synthesized using the co-deposition method.MWNTs/α-Fe2O3 composites were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),Raman spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry(VSM).The experimental results show that the structure and magnetic properties of the MWNTs/α-Fe2O3 composites are related to the heat treatment temperature.MWNTs are modified byα-Fe2O3 nano-particles andα-Fe2O3 nanorods with a diameter of 10-50 nm after being treated at 450℃.When the heat treatment temperature exceeds 600 ℃,MWNTs are only modified by Fe3O4 particles.Furthermore,the MWNTs composites treated at 450 ℃and 600℃have good magnetic behaviour.展开更多
文摘通过水热法制备Bi2WO6、热分解法制备α-Fe2O3,并利用机械混合的方式获得α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合材料。利用XRD、UV-Vis、BET、SEM、XPS对样品进行表征,相比Bi2WO6,α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6复合结构在可见光区域的吸收带变宽。在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2光催化系统中,紫外光照射30 min MO完全降解;模拟太阳光照射60 min MO降解率达到85%,高于单独的Bi2WO6和α-Fe2O3。优良的光催化活性是由于光生电子从α-Fe2O3的导带迁移到Bi2WO6的导带,有效避免了光生电子-空穴的复合,从而提升了光催化效率;在α-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6+H2O2系统中,H2O2作为电子受体,H2O作为空穴受体,能够产生更多的羟基自由基,促进MO降解。
基金Projects(5077203320876016)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+3 种基金Project(09JJ3095)supported by Natural Science Foundation of of Hunan Province,ChinaProjects(20080134020070420820)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundationproject(09A001)supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department,China
文摘In order to attain new functional nanomaterials with good magnetic property,multi-walled carbon nanotubes/hematite (MWNTs/α-Fe2O3)composites were synthesized using the co-deposition method.MWNTs/α-Fe2O3 composites were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),Raman spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry(VSM).The experimental results show that the structure and magnetic properties of the MWNTs/α-Fe2O3 composites are related to the heat treatment temperature.MWNTs are modified byα-Fe2O3 nano-particles andα-Fe2O3 nanorods with a diameter of 10-50 nm after being treated at 450℃.When the heat treatment temperature exceeds 600 ℃,MWNTs are only modified by Fe3O4 particles.Furthermore,the MWNTs composites treated at 450 ℃and 600℃have good magnetic behaviour.
