This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
The authors prove some monotonicity properties of functions involving the generalized Agard distortion function ηg（a,t）, and obtain some inequalities for ηk（a, t） and relative distortion functions.
In this paper, the q-analogue of the Stirling formula for the q-gamma function （Moak formula） is exploited to prove the complete monotonicity properties of some functions involving the q-gamma and the q-polygamma fu...In this paper, the q-analogue of the Stirling formula for the q-gamma function （Moak formula） is exploited to prove the complete monotonicity properties of some functions involving the q-gamma and the q-polygamma functions for all real number q 〉 0. The monotonicity of these functions is used to establish sharp inequalities for the q-gamma and the q-polygamma functions and the q-Harmonic number. Our results are shown to be a generalization of results which were obtained by Selvi and Batir [23].展开更多
In this paper,we study the completely monotonic property of two functions involving the functionΔ(x)=[ψ′(x)]2+ψ″(x)and deduce the double inequality x^(2)+3x+3/3x^(4)(2x+1)^(2)<Δ(x)<625x^(2)+2275x+5043/3x^(...In this paper,we study the completely monotonic property of two functions involving the functionΔ(x)=[ψ′(x)]2+ψ″(x)and deduce the double inequality x^(2)+3x+3/3x^(4)(2x+1)^(2)<Δ(x)<625x^(2)+2275x+5043/3x^(4)(50x+41)^(2),x>0which improve some recent results,whereψ(x)is the logarithmic derivative of the Gamma function.Also,we deduce the completely monotonic degree of a function involvingψ′(x).展开更多
In this paper,by deriving an inequality involving the generating function of the Bernoulli numbers,the author introduces a new ratio of finitely many gamma functions,finds complete monotonicity of the second logarithm...In this paper,by deriving an inequality involving the generating function of the Bernoulli numbers,the author introduces a new ratio of finitely many gamma functions,finds complete monotonicity of the second logarithmic derivative of the ratio,and simply reviews the complete monotonicity of several linear combinations of finitely many digamma or trigamma functions.展开更多
To solve Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, a generalized linear functional is introduced and a new function-valued Padé-type approximation is defined. By means of the power series expansion of the s...To solve Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, a generalized linear functional is introduced and a new function-valued Padé-type approximation is defined. By means of the power series expansion of the solution, this method can construct an approximate solution to solve the given integral equation. On the basis of the orthogonal polynomials, two useful determinant expressions of the numerator polynomial and the denominator polynomial for Padé-type approximation are explicitly given.展开更多
New classes of functions namely (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I, quasi (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I and pseudo (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I functions are defined for multiobjective programming problem by using BenTal's generalized algebr...New classes of functions namely (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I, quasi (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I and pseudo (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I functions are defined for multiobjective programming problem by using BenTal's generalized algebraic operation. The examples of (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I functions are given. The sufficient optimality conditions are obtained for multi-objective programming problem involving above new generalized convexity.展开更多
The monotonicity of a rational Bezier curve, usually related to an explicit function, is determined by the used coordinate system. However, the shape of the curve is independent of the coordinate system. To meet the a...The monotonicity of a rational Bezier curve, usually related to an explicit function, is determined by the used coordinate system. However, the shape of the curve is independent of the coordinate system. To meet the affine invariant property, a kind of generalized mono- tonicity, called direction monotonicity, is introduced for rational Bezier curves. The direction monotonicity is applied to both planar and space curves and to both Cartesian and affine co- ordinate systems, and it includes the traditional monotonicity as a subcase. By means of it, proper affine coordinate systems may be chosen to make some rational Bezier curves monotonic. Direction monotonic interpolation may be realized for some of the traditionally nonmonotonic data as well.展开更多
Terrain characteristics can be accurately represented in spectrum space. Terrain spectra can quantitatively reflect the effect of topographic dynamic forcing on the atmosphere. In wavelength space, topographic spectra...Terrain characteristics can be accurately represented in spectrum space. Terrain spectra can quantitatively reflect the effect of topographic dynamic forcing on the atmosphere. In wavelength space, topographic spectral energy decreases with decreasing wavelength, in spite of several departures. This relationship is approximated by an exponential function. A power law relationship between the terrain height spectra and wavelength is fitted by the least-squares method, and the fitting slope is associated with grid-size selection for mesoscale models. The monotonicity of grid size is investigated, and it is strictly proved that grid size increases with increasing fitting exponent, indicating that the universal grid size is determined by the minimum fitting exponent. An example of landslide-prone areas in western Sichuan is given, and the universal grid spacing of 4.1 km is shown to be a requirement to resolve 90% of terrain height variance for mesoscale models, without resorting to the parameterization of subgrid-scale terrain variance. Comparison among results of different simulations shows that the simulations estimate the observed precipitation well when using a resolution of 4.1 km or finer. Although the main flow patterns are similar, finer grids produce more complex patterns that show divergence zones, convergence zones and vortices. Horizontal grid size significantly affects the vertical structure of the convective boundary layer. Stronger vertical wind components are simulated for finer grid resolutions. In particular, noticeable sinking airflows over mountains are captured for those model configurations.展开更多
Structural characteristics and absolute continuities of monotone set-valued function defined by set- valued Choquet integral are discussed. Similar to the single-valued monotone set function, several important structu...Structural characteristics and absolute continuities of monotone set-valued function defined by set- valued Choquet integral are discussed. Similar to the single-valued monotone set function, several important structural characteristics of set-valued function are defined and have been proven the same as those in the original set functions, such as null-additivity, weakly null-additivity, order continuity, strong order continuity and property（S）. A counterexample shows that order continuity and strong order continuity of the original set functions are no longer kept in a monotone set-valued function when Choquet integrably bounded assumption is abandoned. Four kinds of absolute continuities are defined for set-valued function, and all been proven valid with respect to the original set functions.展开更多
A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem （MLCP） based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Un...A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem （MLCP） based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Under the mild conditions for the barrier term, the complexity bound of algorithm in terms of such kernel function and its derivatives is obtained. The approach is actually an extension of the existing work which only used the specific kernel functions for the MLCP.展开更多
In this paper, we give error estimates for the weighted approximation of rmonotone functions on the real line with Freud weights by Bernstein-type operators.
In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Su...In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.展开更多
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(11071069 and 11171307)the Natural Science Foundation of the Department of Education of Zhejiang Province(Y201328799)
文摘The authors prove some monotonicity properties of functions involving the generalized Agard distortion function ηg（a,t）, and obtain some inequalities for ηk（a, t） and relative distortion functions.
文摘In this paper, the q-analogue of the Stirling formula for the q-gamma function （Moak formula） is exploited to prove the complete monotonicity properties of some functions involving the q-gamma and the q-polygamma functions for all real number q 〉 0. The monotonicity of these functions is used to establish sharp inequalities for the q-gamma and the q-polygamma functions and the q-Harmonic number. Our results are shown to be a generalization of results which were obtained by Selvi and Batir [23].
文摘In this paper,we study the completely monotonic property of two functions involving the functionΔ(x)=[ψ′(x)]2+ψ″(x)and deduce the double inequality x^(2)+3x+3/3x^(4)(2x+1)^(2)<Δ(x)<625x^(2)+2275x+5043/3x^(4)(50x+41)^(2),x>0which improve some recent results,whereψ(x)is the logarithmic derivative of the Gamma function.Also,we deduce the completely monotonic degree of a function involvingψ′(x).
基金partially supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(12061033)。
文摘In this paper,by deriving an inequality involving the generating function of the Bernoulli numbers,the author introduces a new ratio of finitely many gamma functions,finds complete monotonicity of the second logarithmic derivative of the ratio,and simply reviews the complete monotonicity of several linear combinations of finitely many digamma or trigamma functions.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10271074)
文摘To solve Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, a generalized linear functional is introduced and a new function-valued Padé-type approximation is defined. By means of the power series expansion of the solution, this method can construct an approximate solution to solve the given integral equation. On the basis of the orthogonal polynomials, two useful determinant expressions of the numerator polynomial and the denominator polynomial for Padé-type approximation are explicitly given.
基金Supported by the NSF of Shaanxi Provincial Educational Department(06JK152)
文摘New classes of functions namely (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I, quasi (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I and pseudo (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I functions are defined for multiobjective programming problem by using BenTal's generalized algebraic operation. The examples of (V, ρ)_(h,φ)-type I functions are given. The sufficient optimality conditions are obtained for multi-objective programming problem involving above new generalized convexity.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6140220111326243+3 种基金612723001137117411501252)the Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation of China(BK20130117)
文摘The monotonicity of a rational Bezier curve, usually related to an explicit function, is determined by the used coordinate system. However, the shape of the curve is independent of the coordinate system. To meet the affine invariant property, a kind of generalized mono- tonicity, called direction monotonicity, is introduced for rational Bezier curves. The direction monotonicity is applied to both planar and space curves and to both Cartesian and affine co- ordinate systems, and it includes the traditional monotonicity as a subcase. By means of it, proper affine coordinate systems may be chosen to make some rational Bezier curves monotonic. Direction monotonic interpolation may be realized for some of the traditionally nonmonotonic data as well.
基金supported by the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KZZD-EW-05-01)the special grant (Grant No. 41375052) from the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinafunded by an open project of the State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather (Grant No. 2013LASW-A06)
文摘Terrain characteristics can be accurately represented in spectrum space. Terrain spectra can quantitatively reflect the effect of topographic dynamic forcing on the atmosphere. In wavelength space, topographic spectral energy decreases with decreasing wavelength, in spite of several departures. This relationship is approximated by an exponential function. A power law relationship between the terrain height spectra and wavelength is fitted by the least-squares method, and the fitting slope is associated with grid-size selection for mesoscale models. The monotonicity of grid size is investigated, and it is strictly proved that grid size increases with increasing fitting exponent, indicating that the universal grid size is determined by the minimum fitting exponent. An example of landslide-prone areas in western Sichuan is given, and the universal grid spacing of 4.1 km is shown to be a requirement to resolve 90% of terrain height variance for mesoscale models, without resorting to the parameterization of subgrid-scale terrain variance. Comparison among results of different simulations shows that the simulations estimate the observed precipitation well when using a resolution of 4.1 km or finer. Although the main flow patterns are similar, finer grids produce more complex patterns that show divergence zones, convergence zones and vortices. Horizontal grid size significantly affects the vertical structure of the convective boundary layer. Stronger vertical wind components are simulated for finer grid resolutions. In particular, noticeable sinking airflows over mountains are captured for those model configurations.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70771010)
文摘Structural characteristics and absolute continuities of monotone set-valued function defined by set- valued Choquet integral are discussed. Similar to the single-valued monotone set function, several important structural characteristics of set-valued function are defined and have been proven the same as those in the original set functions, such as null-additivity, weakly null-additivity, order continuity, strong order continuity and property（S）. A counterexample shows that order continuity and strong order continuity of the original set functions are no longer kept in a monotone set-valued function when Choquet integrably bounded assumption is abandoned. Four kinds of absolute continuities are defined for set-valued function, and all been proven valid with respect to the original set functions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10771133)the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.06PJ14039)
文摘A polynomial interior-point algorithm is presented for monotone linear complementarity problem （MLCP） based on a class of kernel functions with the general barrier term, which are called general kernel functions. Under the mild conditions for the barrier term, the complexity bound of algorithm in terms of such kernel function and its derivatives is obtained. The approach is actually an extension of the existing work which only used the specific kernel functions for the MLCP.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation, 10601065
文摘In this paper, we give error estimates for the weighted approximation of rmonotone functions on the real line with Freud weights by Bernstein-type operators.
文摘In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.
