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从宪政到“业治”:章士钊政治思想及其转变 被引量:2
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作者 郭华清 《历史教学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第9期23-30,共8页
章士钊在清末民初曾经热心追求西方的民主宪政.然而,1920年以后,他对民主宪政的态度开始转变,始而怀疑,继而坚决反对中国搞民主宪政,主张中国实行'业治',来了一个一百八十度的转弯.什么原因促使章士钊思想产生如此大的变化呢?... 章士钊在清末民初曾经热心追求西方的民主宪政.然而,1920年以后,他对民主宪政的态度开始转变,始而怀疑,继而坚决反对中国搞民主宪政,主张中国实行'业治',来了一个一百八十度的转弯.什么原因促使章士钊思想产生如此大的变化呢?本文试对章士钊政治思想的转变及其原因进行分析. 展开更多
关键词 章士钊 思想 民主宪政制度 内阁制政府 “业治”制度
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Corporate Social and Environmental Reporting Institutionalized
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作者 Rene P. Orij 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2015年第2期112-123,共12页
External Corporate Social and Environmental Reporting (CSER) finds its raison d'etre in corporations' search for both a license to operate and accountability towards society. This suggests a relationship between c... External Corporate Social and Environmental Reporting (CSER) finds its raison d'etre in corporations' search for both a license to operate and accountability towards society. This suggests a relationship between corporations and society. In this study, that relationship is analyzed, specifically the relationship between levels of CSER and economic institutions. A strong link with institutions is an outcome of institutionalization. The economic institutions applied are economic freedom and legal origin as a proxy for national corporate governance systems. The results of this descriptive study show associations between CSER levels and economic freedom. CSER is also related to national corporate governance systems through legal origin. CSER appears to be institutionalized, or in any case, corporations seem to be aware of the economic institutionalization of CSER. 展开更多
关键词 social and environmental reporting economic institutions STAKEHOLDERS LEGITIMACY
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Corporate Governance and Firm Performance: A Sociological Analysis Based on Chinese Experience 被引量:1
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作者 杨典 《Social Sciences in China》 2014年第1期44-67,共24页
Based on the 1997-2007 panel data of 676 listed companies and in-depth interviews with the senior executives, independent directors, fund managers and securities analysts of these companies, this paper tries to analyz... Based on the 1997-2007 panel data of 676 listed companies and in-depth interviews with the senior executives, independent directors, fund managers and securities analysts of these companies, this paper tries to analyze the relationship between corporate govemance and firm performance from a sociological perspective. The results show that the relationship between corporate governance and firm performance in the Chinese institutional environment is sharply different from the predictions of the agency theory. The empirical findings from China lend strong support to the new institutional argument that "besf' corporate governance practices are socially "constructed" by various social forces and interests groups in specific social, political and cultural contexts, and how "good" a corporate governance practice is depends to a large extent on whether it fits in with the institutional environment in which it is embedded. There exists no universally "best" model of corporate governance across the world. Our empirical sociological study based on Chinese experience offers new perspectives and evidence for deconstructing the global myth ofcoroorate ~ovemance. 展开更多
关键词 corporate governance firm performance NEO-INSTITUTIONALISM agency theory property rights theory
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