The Belt and Road Initiative is proposed as an international strategy in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the Belt and Road Initiative is an international strategy rather than a regional strategy, the goals o...The Belt and Road Initiative is proposed as an international strategy in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the Belt and Road Initiative is an international strategy rather than a regional strategy, the goals of which are to coordinate an all-around opening of China to the world and promote further integration of the country into the global economy. So the strategy is talked in almost every field in China. However, Outside of China, the discussion about the Belt and Road initiative does not always provide encouragement and support and typically there are more disputes than agreements. Implementation of Belt and Road is going to reconstruct regional interests and balance powers throughout the world. There are many difficulties in achieving the goal, so China has to realize the true situation in neighboring countries and provide more chances for Non-Governmental Organizations as well as illustrating to the world how China will do in the future.展开更多
Since the launching of the western regional development program in 1999, the Chinese government has implemented a series of policy measures related to finance, taxation, investment, banking, and other related fields. ...Since the launching of the western regional development program in 1999, the Chinese government has implemented a series of policy measures related to finance, taxation, investment, banking, and other related fields. This combination of policies has stimulated socioeconomic growth and ecological improvement in China＇s western regions and has effectively curbed the runaway gap between the east and west, even causing the gap to begin shrinking gradually. However, it should be noted that the development gap between China＇s eastern and western regions remains significant, as demonstrated by the west＇s low level of industrial^commercial development, local governments＇ limited capacity to provide public services, and endemic rural poverty. Thus, achieving the targets outlined in the western regional development program remains a challenging task. In the future, China＇s western development program should emphasize a higher standard of living and coordinated, inclusive growth across regions.展开更多
Changes in international and diplomatic perspectives and concepts remain an open question in studies of the history of the PRC’s foreign relations.In the first 30 years after the founding of the PRC in 1949,Chinese d...Changes in international and diplomatic perspectives and concepts remain an open question in studies of the history of the PRC’s foreign relations.In the first 30 years after the founding of the PRC in 1949,Chinese diplomacy was strongly influenced by foreign relations concepts formed during the revolution.Its basic demand was for the establishment of a new type of foreign relations in which independence,autonomy and peace were the core concepts and the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence were the cornerstone of foreign policy.In addition,the international united front strategy,real-world strategic divisions,and considerations of war,peace and revolution had a significant effect on Chinese foreign policy during this period.Since reform and opening up to the outside world in the late 1970s,Chinese diplomacy has adopted a development-oriented perspective involving a series of strategic and policy adjustments that conform to the demands of the central task of national economic construction.Peace and development have been reassessed in the light of the international situation,and the earlier foreign policy of independence,autonomy and peace has been reinterpreted.Chinese foreign policy is committed to the establishment of balanced foreign relations and the incremental reform of the international order,and it resolutely adheres to the path of peaceful development;this has made it a participant and builder of the existing international order.With the advent of the 21st century,China has attracted international attention as a newly emerging major power,and its philosophy of foreign relations,while carrying on the legacy of the past,also advances with the times.China stresses that the contemporary world is a community of shared future,and seeks cooperation and win-win relations with all countries.展开更多
Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a product of the integration of the basic tenets of Marxism with Chinese realities and the primary stage of socialism in China, marked by reform and opening up. In this stage ...Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a product of the integration of the basic tenets of Marxism with Chinese realities and the primary stage of socialism in China, marked by reform and opening up. In this stage capital and market exist and play important roles and capitalism is utilized for the Chinese modernization drive under the leadership of the Communist Party. With changes in historical conditions, the ideal of scientific socialism raised by Marx and Engels is confronted with a lot of challenges. It is the historical mission of Chinese Marxists to take up the gauntlet in response to these challenges and solve the historical enigma of human development in contemporary society.展开更多
文摘The Belt and Road Initiative is proposed as an international strategy in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the Belt and Road Initiative is an international strategy rather than a regional strategy, the goals of which are to coordinate an all-around opening of China to the world and promote further integration of the country into the global economy. So the strategy is talked in almost every field in China. However, Outside of China, the discussion about the Belt and Road initiative does not always provide encouragement and support and typically there are more disputes than agreements. Implementation of Belt and Road is going to reconstruct regional interests and balance powers throughout the world. There are many difficulties in achieving the goal, so China has to realize the true situation in neighboring countries and provide more chances for Non-Governmental Organizations as well as illustrating to the world how China will do in the future.
文摘Since the launching of the western regional development program in 1999, the Chinese government has implemented a series of policy measures related to finance, taxation, investment, banking, and other related fields. This combination of policies has stimulated socioeconomic growth and ecological improvement in China＇s western regions and has effectively curbed the runaway gap between the east and west, even causing the gap to begin shrinking gradually. However, it should be noted that the development gap between China＇s eastern and western regions remains significant, as demonstrated by the west＇s low level of industrial^commercial development, local governments＇ limited capacity to provide public services, and endemic rural poverty. Thus, achieving the targets outlined in the western regional development program remains a challenging task. In the future, China＇s western development program should emphasize a higher standard of living and coordinated, inclusive growth across regions.
文摘Changes in international and diplomatic perspectives and concepts remain an open question in studies of the history of the PRC’s foreign relations.In the first 30 years after the founding of the PRC in 1949,Chinese diplomacy was strongly influenced by foreign relations concepts formed during the revolution.Its basic demand was for the establishment of a new type of foreign relations in which independence,autonomy and peace were the core concepts and the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence were the cornerstone of foreign policy.In addition,the international united front strategy,real-world strategic divisions,and considerations of war,peace and revolution had a significant effect on Chinese foreign policy during this period.Since reform and opening up to the outside world in the late 1970s,Chinese diplomacy has adopted a development-oriented perspective involving a series of strategic and policy adjustments that conform to the demands of the central task of national economic construction.Peace and development have been reassessed in the light of the international situation,and the earlier foreign policy of independence,autonomy and peace has been reinterpreted.Chinese foreign policy is committed to the establishment of balanced foreign relations and the incremental reform of the international order,and it resolutely adheres to the path of peaceful development;this has made it a participant and builder of the existing international order.With the advent of the 21st century,China has attracted international attention as a newly emerging major power,and its philosophy of foreign relations,while carrying on the legacy of the past,also advances with the times.China stresses that the contemporary world is a community of shared future,and seeks cooperation and win-win relations with all countries.
文摘Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a product of the integration of the basic tenets of Marxism with Chinese realities and the primary stage of socialism in China, marked by reform and opening up. In this stage capital and market exist and play important roles and capitalism is utilized for the Chinese modernization drive under the leadership of the Communist Party. With changes in historical conditions, the ideal of scientific socialism raised by Marx and Engels is confronted with a lot of challenges. It is the historical mission of Chinese Marxists to take up the gauntlet in response to these challenges and solve the historical enigma of human development in contemporary society.
