The theory of interrelation between acupoints and viscera (IBAV) is one of the most important parts in Traditional Chinese Medicine and the key concept in the theory of Zangfu and Jingluo (meridians). IBAV express...The theory of interrelation between acupoints and viscera (IBAV) is one of the most important parts in Traditional Chinese Medicine and the key concept in the theory of Zangfu and Jingluo (meridians). IBAV expresses the rule between body surface and inner organs which guides the diagnosis and treatment in acupuncture practice. Yellow Emperor said. "The twelve-channel is the passage of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of man, the forming of disease, the human health and the recovery of disease... " (Chapter 11 Jing Bie Yellow Emperors Canon Internal Medicine) Early studies noted that IBAV is bi-direetional by reflex reaction to the aeupoints on body surface. Stimulation on the acupoints can simultaneously regulate visceral functions. Recent research showed that acupuncture stimulations induced neuronal nitric oxide expression in the brainstem. Nitric Oxide in the medulla medicates various physiological reflexes. In this Review, the evidence of the relationship between viscera and acupoints will be summarized and emphases on the study of interrelation between acupoints and viscera is not only for improving clinical effects, but also for clarifying the mechanisms of acupuncture-moxibustion. A main way to treat visceral illnesses is choosing acupoints based on differentiation of symptoms and signs.展开更多
Great advances have been achieved in the integration of western and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).More and more TCM physicians in their practice accept the term 'differential diagnosis of the diseases' in...Great advances have been achieved in the integration of western and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).More and more TCM physicians in their practice accept the term 'differential diagnosis of the diseases' instead of the syndromes since western medicine has been introduced into the TCM circle.展开更多
Objective: To simplify the TCM pattern of the zang-fu organs. Methods: A database of zang-fu syndromes was established. The relationship between the zang-fu syndromes was analyzed by means of frequency analysis, assoc...Objective: To simplify the TCM pattern of the zang-fu organs. Methods: A database of zang-fu syndromes was established. The relationship between the zang-fu syndromes was analyzed by means of frequency analysis, association rule, and ф-coefficient correlation. Results: The six zang-fu organs of the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, and stomach prove to be the main components of the zang-fu pattern. The large intestine, small intestine, gallbladder, bladder, triple energizer, and pericardium have strong association and positive correlation with the above-mentioned six zang-fu organs, and their clinical symptoms can all be included into the symptoms of these six zang-fu organs. Conclusion: The traditional TCM pattern of six-zang and six-fu can be simplified into five-zang and one-fu.展开更多
基金National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Grant:30772830~~
文摘The theory of interrelation between acupoints and viscera (IBAV) is one of the most important parts in Traditional Chinese Medicine and the key concept in the theory of Zangfu and Jingluo (meridians). IBAV expresses the rule between body surface and inner organs which guides the diagnosis and treatment in acupuncture practice. Yellow Emperor said. "The twelve-channel is the passage of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of the flowing of the blood and energy in human body, it has close relation with the existence of man, the forming of disease, the human health and the recovery of disease... " (Chapter 11 Jing Bie Yellow Emperors Canon Internal Medicine) Early studies noted that IBAV is bi-direetional by reflex reaction to the aeupoints on body surface. Stimulation on the acupoints can simultaneously regulate visceral functions. Recent research showed that acupuncture stimulations induced neuronal nitric oxide expression in the brainstem. Nitric Oxide in the medulla medicates various physiological reflexes. In this Review, the evidence of the relationship between viscera and acupoints will be summarized and emphases on the study of interrelation between acupoints and viscera is not only for improving clinical effects, but also for clarifying the mechanisms of acupuncture-moxibustion. A main way to treat visceral illnesses is choosing acupoints based on differentiation of symptoms and signs.
文摘Great advances have been achieved in the integration of western and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).More and more TCM physicians in their practice accept the term 'differential diagnosis of the diseases' instead of the syndromes since western medicine has been introduced into the TCM circle.
基金Supported by the National Fund Supporting Project of Natural Science (No.30772695)National Supporting Plan for Science and Technology in "The 11th Five-year Plan" (No.2006 BAI08B01-05)National Major Special Subject of Science and Technology (No.2009ZX10005-019)
文摘Objective: To simplify the TCM pattern of the zang-fu organs. Methods: A database of zang-fu syndromes was established. The relationship between the zang-fu syndromes was analyzed by means of frequency analysis, association rule, and ф-coefficient correlation. Results: The six zang-fu organs of the heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, and stomach prove to be the main components of the zang-fu pattern. The large intestine, small intestine, gallbladder, bladder, triple energizer, and pericardium have strong association and positive correlation with the above-mentioned six zang-fu organs, and their clinical symptoms can all be included into the symptoms of these six zang-fu organs. Conclusion: The traditional TCM pattern of six-zang and six-fu can be simplified into five-zang and one-fu.