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论第欧根尼 被引量:2
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作者 闵抗生 《南京晓庄学院学报》 2007年第4期75-82,共8页
第欧根尼以癫狂的言行警世,是欧洲哲学史上第一位哲学狂人。他像乞丐一样生活,将犬儒的"简朴"生活观念发展到极端,成为犬儒哲人生活的标志,犬儒学派因他才声名大震。他是西方哲学史上第一个以"废墟"看待人们生活于... 第欧根尼以癫狂的言行警世,是欧洲哲学史上第一位哲学狂人。他像乞丐一样生活,将犬儒的"简朴"生活观念发展到极端,成为犬儒哲人生活的标志,犬儒学派因他才声名大震。他是西方哲学史上第一个以"废墟"看待人们生活于其间的现实世界的。重精神、非物质,反对现代物质文明,向"自然"回归,是第欧根尼造就"人"所遵循的哲学路线。他的批评表现为一种肆无忌惮的形式:苏格拉底代表理性主义,第欧根尼代表非理性,都对欧洲哲学、文学发生了深刻的影响。 展开更多
关键词 犬儒 第欧根尼的“灯笼” “主人”意志
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On the existential freedom of The French Lieutenant's Woman
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作者 柯建华 熊晶 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2011年第2期130-135,共6页
There is no doubt that The French Lieutenant's Woman, written by John Fowles, should be among the list of the most controversial, outstanding and distinguished postmodern literary works in 1970s. As a writer greatly ... There is no doubt that The French Lieutenant's Woman, written by John Fowles, should be among the list of the most controversial, outstanding and distinguished postmodern literary works in 1970s. As a writer greatly influenced by Existentialism, Fowles endows the book tremendous vitality, that is, the vigor of philosophy, which differentiates the work from the other common postmodern ones. This quality is reflected on the theme of freedom to a great extent. In the following part, the author mainly discusses about certain principles of existentialism which yield such great impact on Fowles, and the theme of existentialistic freedom is to be analyzed through the approach of the artful characterization and postmodem writing techniques. 展开更多
关键词 The French Lieutenant's Woman FREEDOM EXISTENTIALISM the free will
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