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以教导学 化教为学--清华大学“概论”课程“导客为主”教学模式探索 被引量:10
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作者 冯务中 《高校马克思主义理论研究》 2017年第1期129-136,共8页
针对思想政治理论课教学中存在着的"学生学习的主动性、积极性和参与性不足"等问题,清华大学马克思主义学院"概论"课程组多年以来积极探索"导客为主"教学模式,取得了显著的教育教学实效性。"导客为... 针对思想政治理论课教学中存在着的"学生学习的主动性、积极性和参与性不足"等问题,清华大学马克思主义学院"概论"课程组多年以来积极探索"导客为主"教学模式,取得了显著的教育教学实效性。"导客为主"教学模式的宗旨是以教导学、化教为学;基本理念是教师实现"四个转变",即自觉地由"讲授者"向"引导者"转变,引导教学活动的中心由"教师如何教"向"学生如何学"转变,引导学生由"教学对象"向"教学主体"转变,引导学生的学习方式由"被动性学习"向"主动性学习"转变;实施方法是从"听、说、读、写、行"五个方面设置教学环节,引导学生"动耳""动口""动目""动手""动足",其关键是进行考核方式改革。 展开更多
关键词 思想政治理论课 “导客为主” “主动性学习” “化目为手” 实效性
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The psychological teaching approach to basic foreign language teaching
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作者 蔡鸣雁 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第7期8-10,19,共4页
Basic foreign language teaching for language majors plays a significant role in the process of foreign language teaching and is also a crucial stage in the training of foreign language talents. During the stage teache... Basic foreign language teaching for language majors plays a significant role in the process of foreign language teaching and is also a crucial stage in the training of foreign language talents. During the stage teachers should learn about students' learning motives and the beginners' psychological state to rouse students' interest and mobilize their initiatives so that students can change from passive learning to active learning. The teaching effects will thereby be substantially enhanced. 展开更多
关键词 beginners' psychological state initiatives learning objectives psychological teaching
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Applying machine learning for cars’semi-active air suspension under soft and rigid roads 被引量:1
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作者 Xu Shaoyong Zhang Jianrun Nguyen Van Liem 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2022年第3期300-308,共9页
To improve the ride quality and enhance the control efficiency of cars’semi-active air suspensions(SASs)under various surfaces of soft and rigid roads,a machine learning(ML)method is proposed based on the optimized r... To improve the ride quality and enhance the control efficiency of cars’semi-active air suspensions(SASs)under various surfaces of soft and rigid roads,a machine learning(ML)method is proposed based on the optimized rules of the fuzzy control(FC)method and car dynamic model for application in SASs.The root-mean-square(RMS)acceleration of the driver’s seat and car’s pitch angle are chosen as the objective functions.The results indicate that a soft surface obviously influences a car’s ride quality,particularly when it is traveling at a high-velocity range of over 72 km/h.Using the ML method,the car’s ride quality is improved as compared to those of FC and without control under different simulation conditions.In particular,compared with those cars without control,the RMS acceleration of the driver’s seat and car’s pitch angle using the ML method are respectively reduced by 30.20% and 19.95% on the soft road and 34.36% and 21.66% on the rigid road.In addition,to optimize the ML efficiency,its learning data need to be updated under all various operating conditions of cars. 展开更多
关键词 semi-active air suspension ride quality machine learning fuzzy control genetic algorithm
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Exploration on PE Classroom Teaching Model Based upon the "Happiness Theory"
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作者 SUN Guanghui 《International English Education Research》 2016年第2期28-29,共2页
In recent years, our govemment has been vigorously advocating the students' all-around development of morality, intelligence, fitness, aesthetics, and labor, and correspondently PE teaching is becoming more and more ... In recent years, our govemment has been vigorously advocating the students' all-around development of morality, intelligence, fitness, aesthetics, and labor, and correspondently PE teaching is becoming more and more significant. While the traditional teaching model in most cases has limited the development of the students' subjective initiative, which is teacher-centered and ignores the student's subjectivity, placing students in a state of passive learning. Presently, the knowledge-feeding teaching mode is faced with being banned. Along with the reform of the teaching objectives, the PE teaching reform is imperative under the direction of mobilizing students' learning initiative, adjusting the PE class structure, broadening the PE teaching and strengthening the design and implementation of the Combination with students' moral education development pattern. 展开更多
关键词 pleasure theory PE teaching new model
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Research on the Cultivation of Avocation Interest Relationship and Enhancement in the Sports Teaching and Sports Training
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作者 Yunna Zhao 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第10期18-20,共3页
In this paper, we conduct related research on the cultivation of avocation interest relationship and enhancement in the sports teaching and sports training. When studying initiative, even if encounter difficulties, wi... In this paper, we conduct related research on the cultivation of avocation interest relationship and enhancement in the sports teaching and sports training. When studying initiative, even if encounter difficulties, will try hard to overcome which have the good mood. School physical education is the foundation of our socialist undertakings of physical culture and sports, sports teaching is an important part of school physical education. We firmly believe that through the reform according to the proposed methodology, the performance of the classes will be optimized. 展开更多
关键词 Avocation and Interest Sports Teaching Sports Training Enhancement.
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Situational Sports Teaching Model and Its Application
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作者 Zhang Libin 《International English Education Research》 2014年第2期57-59,共3页
It is to conduct the teaching exploration for the situational sports model's implementation in sports teaching. It is indicated that the implementation of the situational teaching is good to improve the students' in... It is to conduct the teaching exploration for the situational sports model's implementation in sports teaching. It is indicated that the implementation of the situational teaching is good to improve the students' initiative and interest for study; good for the students' participation; good to improve students' initiative, sports ability and sports level; good to promote students to have healthy physical and psychological development; good to optimize the teaching process and activate the class atmosphere; and also good to promote students' social development factor. It is an ideal teaching concept and teaching model. 展开更多
关键词 Sports Teaching Situational Teaching Situational Application and Teaching Reform
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ELF MOTIVATIONS AND AUTONOMY IN ENGLISH LEARNING:AN INVESTIGATION OF CHINESE NON-ENGLISH MAJOR UNDERGRADUATES 被引量:5
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作者 刘宏刚 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2008年第5期82-97,75+128,共18页
本文将英语学习动机作为影响自主性英语学习能力(AEL)的一个因素,采用定量与定性相结合的方法,通过对471名非英语专业二年级大学生进行"非英语专业大学生英语学习动机与自主性英语学习能力"的调查,发现不同类型动机与自主学... 本文将英语学习动机作为影响自主性英语学习能力(AEL)的一个因素,采用定量与定性相结合的方法,通过对471名非英语专业二年级大学生进行"非英语专业大学生英语学习动机与自主性英语学习能力"的调查,发现不同类型动机与自主学习能力之间存在不同程度的相关。结合相关理论,作者对二者之间的相关性进行了分析,并提出了相关的建设性意见。 展开更多
关键词 types of EFL motivations autonomy in English learning (AEL) correlations
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ON MOTIVATION,AUTONOMY,SELF-CONCEPT AND LISTENING PERFORMANCE THROUGH CALL
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作者 冯桂芳 肖惠云 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2007年第4期3-8,128,共7页
The research investigated the relationship between students' motivation, autonomy, self-concept and their performance in CALL listening, and the effectiveness of CALL (Computer Assisted Language Learning). A quest... The research investigated the relationship between students' motivation, autonomy, self-concept and their performance in CALL listening, and the effectiveness of CALL (Computer Assisted Language Learning). A questionnaire was administered to more than 200 EFL students and their CALL course grades and those of previous traditional listening tests were collected for analysis. Findings show that CALL listening is effective in aiding language learning; students' motivation, autonomy, self-concept and their listening performance through CALL may have significant effects on one another; that degree of motivation, autonomy and self-concept influences the effects they have; and that, ideally, CALL listening may take the place of traditional classroom listening teaching. 展开更多
关键词 CALL listening MOTIVATION AUTONOMY SELF-CONCEPT EFFECTIVENESS
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