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觉醒的迷失——中国传统理性精神的觉醒过度与中国文化的“主静” 被引量:1
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作者 袁阳 《社会科学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第2期59-64,共6页
中国传统理性精神觉醒于先秦 ,但在后来的发展中却显现动力不足。其重要原因是其觉醒过度。从中国理性的觉醒看 ,它走过了与西方———雅典理性觉醒不同道路 ,即审丑觉醒。它具体表现在中国传统理性与实践理性相疏离 ,理性意志弱化和消... 中国传统理性精神觉醒于先秦 ,但在后来的发展中却显现动力不足。其重要原因是其觉醒过度。从中国理性的觉醒看 ,它走过了与西方———雅典理性觉醒不同道路 ,即审丑觉醒。它具体表现在中国传统理性与实践理性相疏离 ,理性意志弱化和消解、信仰匮乏。 展开更多
关键词 中国传统理性 觉醒过度 中国文化 “主静”
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“主静”与“主敬”:《近思录》中的“人”—“生”智慧 被引量:3
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作者 路新生 《天津社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第5期144-152,共9页
作为儒学发展史上的重要典籍,南宋大儒朱熹和吕祖谦编纂的《近思录》中充满着与"人"—"生"大关目相联系的"人"—"生"智慧。宋儒从"主静"的形而上之"哲学"出发,牢牢把定中... 作为儒学发展史上的重要典籍,南宋大儒朱熹和吕祖谦编纂的《近思录》中充满着与"人"—"生"大关目相联系的"人"—"生"智慧。宋儒从"主静"的形而上之"哲学"出发,牢牢把定中国传统文化向来瞩目的践履性道德教化的大方向,殚精竭虑于修身养性诸命题,遂在将"思想"结晶为"文字"的过程中,通过《近思录》为后人留下了丰富的思想遗产。 展开更多
关键词 《近思录》 “主静” “人”—“生”智慧
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早期共产党人的体育救国思想——以陈独秀毛泽东为中心讨论 被引量:4
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作者 陈廷湘 李明月 《成都体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第6期14-19,共6页
19世纪末20世纪初,由众多仁人志士参与讨论,在当时风起云涌的救国救民大潮中,形成了体育救国的一大思想潮流。到五四新文化运动时期,陈独秀举起科学与民主两面大旗,掀起以批判中国传统文化糟粕,学习西方先进文化的思想启蒙大潮。陈独秀... 19世纪末20世纪初,由众多仁人志士参与讨论,在当时风起云涌的救国救民大潮中,形成了体育救国的一大思想潮流。到五四新文化运动时期,陈独秀举起科学与民主两面大旗,掀起以批判中国传统文化糟粕,学习西方先进文化的思想启蒙大潮。陈独秀和青年毛泽东分别从批判传统文化重文轻武、主静恶动观念的角度为体育救国理论发掘了空前深刻而丰富的思想资源。 展开更多
关键词 体育救国 体育思想 早期共产党人 “重文” “主静” 体育史
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《万国公报》与戊戌变法 被引量:6
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作者 房德邻 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 1986年第6期33-41,共9页
《万国公报》初名《教会新报》,1868年9月(同治七年)由美国监里会传教士林乐知创办于上海,为周刊。1874年更名《万国公报》,1883年(光绪九年)停刊,六年后作为广学会的机关报复刊,改为月刊,至1907年停办。作为基督教传教士所... 《万国公报》初名《教会新报》,1868年9月(同治七年)由美国监里会传教士林乐知创办于上海,为周刊。1874年更名《万国公报》,1883年(光绪九年)停刊,六年后作为广学会的机关报复刊,改为月刊,至1907年停办。作为基督教传教士所办的报纸,《万》报的主要目的是进行宗教宣传,这种宣传在中国社会上所产生的影响是消极的乃至反动的,但是这种影响并不大。在进行宗教宣传的同时,《万》报还以大量篇幅报导中外新闻,介绍西学,评议时政,在这方面它所产生的影响是积极的,广远的。 展开更多
关键词 林乐知 《万国公报》 戊戌变法 西学 清政府 设议院 “主静” 甲午战前 日本 来华传教士
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弘扬周敦颐“诚”的做人治学的宝贵精神
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作者 李邦国 《江西社会科学》 CSSCI 1995年第2期30-32,共3页
弘扬周敦颐“诚”的做人治学的宝贵精神李邦国周敦颐(1017一1073)是我国古代著名的哲学家、教育家和文学家,博学多才。他一生只作过州县小吏,晚年在庐山北麓建“濂溪书院”,讲《易》其中,并终老于此,人号“濂溪先生”,... 弘扬周敦颐“诚”的做人治学的宝贵精神李邦国周敦颐(1017一1073)是我国古代著名的哲学家、教育家和文学家,博学多才。他一生只作过州县小吏,晚年在庐山北麓建“濂溪书院”,讲《易》其中,并终老于此,人号“濂溪先生”,可说得上是一位民间学者。但其人风学... 展开更多
关键词 周敦颐 “诚” 《太极图说》 《易》 “太极” 宇宙生成论 “主静” 阴阳二气 圣人之道 《续资治通鉴长编》
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元代诗人刘因初论 被引量:1
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作者 张晶 《漳州师院学报(哲学社会科学版)》 1997年第3期6-12,17,共8页
关键词 刘因 元代诗人 周敦颐 “主静” 理学家 《诗经》 以物观物 宋代理学 文学思想
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周敦颐及其濂溪学
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作者 汤效纯 《湖南城市学院学报》 1996年第4期1-5,共5页
关键词 周敦颐 《太极图说》 《通书》 《易》 本体论 “主静” “诚” 濂溪 圣人之道 道德规范
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STIFFNESS ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN MODULE FOR PARALLEL MACHINE TOOLS BY FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS 被引量:2
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作者 周立华 王玉茹 +1 位作者 黄田 Modler K H 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2001年第1期30-35,共6页
With the aid of commercial finite element analysis software package ANSYS,investigations are made on the contributions of main components to stiffness of the main module for parallel machine tools,and it is found that... With the aid of commercial finite element analysis software package ANSYS,investigations are made on the contributions of main components to stiffness of the main module for parallel machine tools,and it is found that the frame is the main contributor.Then,influences of constraints,strut length and working ways of the main module have also been investigated.It can be concluded that when one of the main planes of the frame without linear drive unit is constrained,the largest whole stiffness can be acquired.And,the stiffness is much better when the main module is used in a vertical machine tool instead of a horizontal one.Finally,the principle of stiffness variation is summarized when the mobile platform reaches various positions within its working space and when various loads are applied.These achievements have provided critical instructions for the design of the main module for parallel machine tools. 展开更多
关键词 parallel machine tool main module STIFFNESS finite element analysis
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Combined endovascular brachytherapy, sorafenib, and transarterial chemobolization therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombus 被引量:14
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作者 Zi-Han Zhang Qing-Xin Liu +5 位作者 Wen Zhang Jing-Qin Ma Jian-Hua Wang Jian-Jun Luo Ling-Xiao Liu Zhi-Ping Yan 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第43期7735-7745,共11页
AIM To evaluate the safety and efficacy of combined endovascular brachytherapy(EVBT),transarterial chemoembolization(TACE),and sorafenib to treat hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients with main portal vein tumor thro... AIM To evaluate the safety and efficacy of combined endovascular brachytherapy(EVBT),transarterial chemoembolization(TACE),and sorafenib to treat hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients with main portal vein tumor thrombus(MPVTT).METHODS This single-center retrospective study involved 68 patients with unresectable HCC or those who were unfit for liver transplantation and percutaneous frequency ablation according to the BCLC classification. All patients had Child-Pugh classification grade A or B,Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)performance status of 0-2,and MPVTT. The patients received either EVBT with stent placement,TACE,and sorafenib(group A,n = 37),or TACE with sorafenib(group B,n = 31). The time to progression(TTP) and overall survival(OS) were evaluated by propensity score analysis.RESULTS In the entire cohort,the 6-,12-,and 24-mo survival rates were 88.9%,54.3%,and 14.1% in group A,and 45.8%,0%,and 0% in group B,respectively(P < 0.001). The median TTP and OS were significantly longer in group A than group B(TTP: 9.0 mo vs 3.4 mo,P < 0.001; OS: 12.3 mo vs 5.2 mo,P < 0.001). In the propensity score-matched cohort,the median OS was longer in group A than in group B(10.3 mo vs 6.0 mo,P < 0.001). Similarly,the median TTP was longer in group A than in group B(9.0 mo vs 3.4 mo,P < 0.001). Multivariate Cox analysis revealed that the EVBT combined with stent placement,TACE,and sorafenib strategy was an independent predictor of favorable OS(HR = 0.18,P < 0.001). CONCLUSION EVBT combined with stent placement,TACE,and sorafenib might be a safe and effective palliative treatment option for MPVTT. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma Transarterial chemoembolization Endovascular brachytherapy Main portal vein tumor thrombus SORAFENIB
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Numerical study of resting-state fMRI based on kernel ICA
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作者 朱冬娟 王训恒 阮宗才 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第1期78-81,共4页
In order to facilitate the extraction of the default mode network(DMN), reduce the data complexity of the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)and overcome the restriction of the linearity of the mixing pro... In order to facilitate the extraction of the default mode network(DMN), reduce the data complexity of the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)and overcome the restriction of the linearity of the mixing process encountered with the independent component analysis(ICA), a framework of dimensionality reduction and nonlinear transformation is proposed. First, the principal component analysis(PCA)is applied to reduce the time dimension 153 594×128 of the fMRI data to 153 594×5 for simplifying complexity computation and obtaining 95% of the information. Secondly, a new kernel-based nonlinear ICA method referred as the kernel ICA(KICA)based on the Gaussian kernel is introduced to analyze the resting-state fMRI data and extract the DMN. Experimental results show that the KICA provides a better performance for the resting-state fMRI data analysis compared with the classical ICA. Furthermore, the DMN is accurately extracted and the noise is reduced. 展开更多
关键词 kernel independent component analysis principal component analysis functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) RESTING-STATE
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Morphometric Comparison of White Tambaqui (Piaractus brachypomus) in Lentic and Lotic Environments
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作者 Danny Villegas Rivas Tonny Garcia Rujano 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2013年第8期520-522,共3页
The purpose of this paper is looking for associations between environmental factors and morphological parameters in tambaqui (Piaractus brachypomus) individuals to differentiate this species in lentic environments ... The purpose of this paper is looking for associations between environmental factors and morphological parameters in tambaqui (Piaractus brachypomus) individuals to differentiate this species in lentic environments (lake) and lotic (river). In this, regard studied 30 specimens, 15 from lentic environment (lake) and 15 from lotic (river). Also, on right profile of these 25 morphometric variables were measured. On data matrix a PCA (principal components analysis) based on morphometric correlations matrix, which was defined in the new morphologic space of these specimens (3 principal components) which explain 73.23% of variability. Fish projection in first two principal components showed a morphological differentiation between two environments (lentic and lotic), with variables as, horizontal eye diameter, length maxilla, suggesting greater response of these fish in lotic environment by their adaptation to light conditions, predators threat and food distribution. Finally, in lotic environment these fish have thinner caudal peduncle, indicating greater plasticity, namely stylized fish. 展开更多
关键词 MORPHOMETRIC COMPARISON tambaqui environments and principal components.
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A New Fine Damping Method for Solid ESG Rotor
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作者 刘春宁 田蔚风 金志华 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2006年第3期399-404,共6页
For the electrostatically suspended gyro (ESG) with solid rotor, because the equatorial photoelectric sensor won't sense the equatorial marking line and output the correct damping control information when the nutat... For the electrostatically suspended gyro (ESG) with solid rotor, because the equatorial photoelectric sensor won't sense the equatorial marking line and output the correct damping control information when the nutation angle is small, the active damping with equatorial marking line will bring considerable error. The passive damping method by applying strong DC magnetic field requires too much time. So an active damping method by longitude marking lines is proposed to fulfill the fine damping for solid ESG rotor. The shape of rotor marking lines and the principle of fine damping are introduced. The simulation results prove that this fine damping method can effectively solve the problem of damping error introduced by active damping with equatorial marking line. The estimating resuits for damping time indicate that the fine damping time is less than 10 percent of passive damping time. 展开更多
关键词 electrostatically suspended gyro (ESG) active damping fine damping damping time
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A Static Solution of Yang-Mills Equation on Anti-de Sitter Space
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作者 CHEN Li REN Xin-An 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期794-796,共3页
Since product metric on AdS space has played a very important role in Lorentz version of AdS/CFT correspondence, the Yang Mills equation on AdS space with this metric is considered and a static solution is obtained in... Since product metric on AdS space has played a very important role in Lorentz version of AdS/CFT correspondence, the Yang Mills equation on AdS space with this metric is considered and a static solution is obtained in this paper, which helps to understand the AdS/CFT correspondence of Yang Mills fields. 展开更多
关键词 anti-de sitter space Yang Mills equation spin connection
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Cultural Disjunction in B. Mukherjee's Wife
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作者 Stefanovici Smaranda 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2013年第1期9-15,共7页
After experiencing racism in Canada, where multiculturalism emphasized ethnic differences and fixed identities rather than allowing for cultural interaction and hybridity, the author, B. Mukherjee, moves to the USA wh... After experiencing racism in Canada, where multiculturalism emphasized ethnic differences and fixed identities rather than allowing for cultural interaction and hybridity, the author, B. Mukherjee, moves to the USA whose biculturalism favors cultural interactions and fluid identities. Here she experiences the transformative powers of cultural interactions and frees herself and her work from the static power of cultural disjunction. Her personal experience highlights the need of immigrant characters to connect to the mainstream and not to be isolated from it The paper explores the problem of cultural adaptability and integration as experienced by Dimple, the main character in Mukherjee's novel Wife (1975). Based upon contemporary research on cultural and social identity formation, the paper analyses Dimple's inner struggle of identity in the context of her immigrant status, and it relates her ultimately tragic response to loneliness and alienation resulting in cultural disjunction, non-adaptability, and non-assimilation. 展开更多
关键词 enculturation/acculturation multiculturalism/biculturalism cultural disjunction/cultural interaction static/transformative dialogic confrontation/hybridity
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Effects of anions on the structural regulation of Zn‑salen‑modified metal‑organic cage
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作者 GUO Qiaojia CAI Junkai DUAN Chunying 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS 2024年第11期2203-2211,共9页
By virtue of a 3∶1 complementary coordination strategy,a chiral heteroleptic metal-organic cage that con-tains divergent functional units,Pd‑R(Zn),was precisely constructed via self-assembly of monodentate variationa... By virtue of a 3∶1 complementary coordination strategy,a chiral heteroleptic metal-organic cage that con-tains divergent functional units,Pd‑R(Zn),was precisely constructed via self-assembly of monodentate variational Zn-salen ligands RZn and NADH(reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)mimic modified tridentate ligands with square-planar Pd ions.UV-Vis and luminescence spectra experiments reveal that different anions could selec-tively interact with different sites of Zn-salen modified metal-organic cages to achieve the structural regulation of cage compound,by using the differentiated host-guest electrostatic interactions of counter ions with metal-organic hosts.Compared to other anions,the presence of chloride ions caused the most significant fluorescence emission enhancement of Pd‑R(Zn),meanwhile,the UV-Vis absorption band attributed to the salen aromatic backbone showed an absorption decrease,and the metal-to-ligand induced peak displayed a blue shift effect.Circular dichro-ism and ^(1)H NMR spectra further demonstrate that the introduction of chloride anions is beneficial to keeping a more rigid scaffold. 展开更多
关键词 metal-organic cage Zn-salen host-guest electrostatic interaction anions structural regulation
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试论理学与反理学的界限 被引量:1
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作者 姜广辉 《哲学研究》 1982年第11期60-65,46,共7页
宋明时期的思想斗争比较复杂,我们可以从不同的角度和侧面来研究、认识它,从思潮史的角度看,这一时期的思想斗争是理学与反理学的斗争,而理学内部又展开程朱学派同陆王学派的道统之争。本文着重论述理学与反理学的斗争以及二者的界限。
关键词 反理学 思想斗争 陆王学派 程朱学派 思潮史 理学家 道统 宋明 述理 “主静”
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论宋明道学中的本体功夫思想
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作者 屠承先 《社会科学战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 1996年第5期24-33,共10页
本体功夫范畴与体用范畴相连,是宋明道学把体用范畴应用到认识论、方法论和伦理学领域的必然产物;而本体功夫理论则与中国传统的儒家心性学说有关,是儒家心性学说发展演变到宋明时期的必然结果.它们都与佛教哲学、道教哲学有着密切的联... 本体功夫范畴与体用范畴相连,是宋明道学把体用范畴应用到认识论、方法论和伦理学领域的必然产物;而本体功夫理论则与中国传统的儒家心性学说有关,是儒家心性学说发展演变到宋明时期的必然结果.它们都与佛教哲学、道教哲学有着密切的联系,是在与佛教哲学、道教哲学既相排斥又相融合的过程中形成的.由于本体功夫思想主要存在于宋明时期,所以我们主要把它放在整个宋明道学的范围系统和理论结构中进行探讨. 展开更多
关键词 宋明道学 本体功夫思想 “理” 王阳明 《朱子语类》 道学家 “主静” 本体论 陆九渊 天人合
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王廷相的道德修养学说
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作者 瑜力涛 《道德与文明》 1987年第4期24-26,共3页
王廷相的道德观,是建立在他的人性论基础上的。“圣人”是道德理想的最高人格;“存理去欲”是通过道德教育达到“圣人”境界的根本途径;而“动静相养”又是“存理去欲”的基本修养方法,三者构成了一个完整的道德学说。本文就王廷相的修... 王廷相的道德观,是建立在他的人性论基础上的。“圣人”是道德理想的最高人格;“存理去欲”是通过道德教育达到“圣人”境界的根本途径;而“动静相养”又是“存理去欲”的基本修养方法,三者构成了一个完整的道德学说。本文就王廷相的修养学说谈一下粗浅的看法。 在道德修养上,王廷相同周敦颐、二程、朱熹等理学家存在着重要的分歧。如何才能“存天理,去人欲”呢?这需要做一番道德修养的工夫。这个工夫,周敦颐叫做“主静”,程朱叫法“主敬”,而王廷相则叫做“动静交相养”。这是王廷相道德学说中最有价值的部分。 展开更多
关键词 王廷相 “主静” 道德修养 周敦颐 圣人 道德学说 修养方法 存理去欲
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司马承祯及其《坐忘论》的生命哲学思想述略
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作者 李刚 《中国道教》 CSSCI 北大核心 1997年第3期22-24,共3页
关键词 生命哲学 司马承祯 “坐忘” 生命修炼 生命之道 道教 操作方法 “主静” 心理健康 “惩忿窒欲”
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Effects of hydrostatic pressure and external electric field on the impurity binding energy in strained GaN/Al_xGa_(1-x)N spherical quantum dots 被引量:2
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作者 达来木仁 闫祖威 石磊 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2012年第3期224-228,共5页
The binding energy and Stark effect energy shifts of a shallow donor impurity state in a strained GaN/AlxGa1-xN spherical finite-potential quantum dot (QD) are calculated using a variational method based on the effect... The binding energy and Stark effect energy shifts of a shallow donor impurity state in a strained GaN/AlxGa1-xN spherical finite-potential quantum dot (QD) are calculated using a variational method based on the effective mass approximation. The binding energy is computed as a function of dot size and hydrostatic pressure. The numerical results show that the binding energy of the impurity state increases, attains a maximum value, and then decreases as the QD radius increases for any electric field. Moreover, the binding energy increases with the pressure for any size of dot. The Stark shift of the impurity energy for large dot size is much larger than that for the small dot size, and it is enhanced by the increase of electric field. We compare the binding energy of impurity state with and without strain effects, and the results show that the strain effects enhance the impurity binding energy considerably, especially for the small QD size. We also take the dielectric mismatch into account in our work. 展开更多
关键词 Binding energy Electric fields GALLIUM Hydrostatic pressure Semiconductor quantum dots
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