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涞水县公众参与水土保持工程建设的主要经验
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作者 宋宏宇 《南水北调与水利科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第B02期294-295,297,共3页
2009年4月,涞水县娄村项目区被列为太行山国家水土保持重点建设工程。县委、政府从改善生产条件和生态环境人手,按照“集中连片、重点治理、规模推进”的原则,因地制宜,工程措施、生物措施、小型水利配套措施相结合,沟坡兼治,以... 2009年4月,涞水县娄村项目区被列为太行山国家水土保持重点建设工程。县委、政府从改善生产条件和生态环境人手,按照“集中连片、重点治理、规模推进”的原则,因地制宜,工程措施、生物措施、小型水利配套措施相结合,沟坡兼治,以集体、个体、联户、租赁等多种形式开展了公众参与水土保持建设工程。经监测,水土保持综合治理工程初具规模,蓄水保土效果明显,每年可减少土壤流失量11.7万t,保土蓄水效益达到75%以上,增加林草植被面积12550km。水保综合治理工程被广大干部群众誉为“民心工程”。 展开更多
关键词 水土保持 “公众参与”工程 成效 涞水县
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Sustainability and Public Engagement in Mining: The Role of Engineers
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作者 Marcello M. Veiga Christopher Tucker 《Journal of Earth Science and Engineering》 2015年第5期280-288,共9页
Social issues are increasingly recognized as significant inhibitors to mineral development projects. Increasingly, social risk is being recognized as a key factor determining the success of a mineral investment. Group... Social issues are increasingly recognized as significant inhibitors to mineral development projects. Increasingly, social risk is being recognized as a key factor determining the success of a mineral investment. Groups opposed to a mine for social or political reasons otten use environmental impacts, real or perceived, to prevent mine development. These risk factors depend largely on cultural perceptions of mining activities and must be understood as such in order to be appropriately managed. A first step to addressing social issues is inclusive, transparent and meaningful engagement of stakeholders. This process allows stakeholders to understand what the other parties value in order to collectively establish a common currency for development and the creation of mutual value. Expanding the scope of benefits and values a mine can bring is of increasing importance to mining companies who typically consult outside specialists remote from the mine site and late in the development timeline for this purpose. Training technical staff, engineers and geologists, who make initial and ongoing contact with local interests, in a holistic approach to mine development is crucial to successful and economic mineral development projects. Further extending this conversation to the genera/ public, media governments and non-govemmental organizations is a necessary step in developing a meaningful discourse on the benefit of mining activities. 展开更多
关键词 Social issues in mining mining and society public engagement sustainability of mining.
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