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“公司+农户”契约型农产品交易关系中机会主义行为的表现形式与成因 被引量:2
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作者 曹艳爱 《南方农村》 2013年第7期16-21,共6页
"公司+农户"模式是我国农业产业化采用率最高的经营模式之一,但实践中,违约和敲竹杠等机会主义行为屡见不鲜。归纳起来,"公司+农户"模式中的机会主义行为主要有基于信息不对称的"逆向选择"和"道德风... "公司+农户"模式是我国农业产业化采用率最高的经营模式之一,但实践中,违约和敲竹杠等机会主义行为屡见不鲜。归纳起来,"公司+农户"模式中的机会主义行为主要有基于信息不对称的"逆向选择"和"道德风险"行为、基于资产专用性投资的"敲竹杠"行为、基于集体行动的"搭便车"行为和基于博弈次数(交易频率)的短期化行为等四种类型。导致机会主义行为产生的原因主要有有限理性、信息不完全和不对称、资产的专用性和行为的短期化。 展开更多
关键词 “公司+农户” 农产品交易关系 机会主义行为 资产专用性
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Study on the Price Design and Contract Stability of "Company + Farmer" Model with Time Preference under Double Moral Hazards
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作者 高阔 甘筱青 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第8期1424-1427,共4页
The double moral hazard of "company + farmer" and the time preference cost of company and farmer was analyzed. According to static game model, it re-vealed that the reason for low compliance rate of "company + fa... The double moral hazard of "company + farmer" and the time preference cost of company and farmer was analyzed. According to static game model, it re-vealed that the reason for low compliance rate of "company + farmer" model was the existence of market risk, namely, the fluctuation of market price, and the stable market price in contracts was actualy a kind of interval, instead of a specific value. Furthermore, the effect of default penalty, market transaction cost and time prefer-ence cost on the stability of contract was studied. The results showed that default penalty, market transaction cost and time preference cost had positive influence on the price interval range of a contract. 展开更多
关键词 "Company+ farmer" Double moral hazard Time preference Price design Contract stability
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