The inverse problems of wave equation to recover unknown space-time dependent functions of wave speed and wave source are solved in this paper, without needing of initial conditions and no internal measurement of data...The inverse problems of wave equation to recover unknown space-time dependent functions of wave speed and wave source are solved in this paper, without needing of initial conditions and no internal measurement of data being required. After a homogenization technique, a sequence of spatial boundary functions at least the fourth-order polynomials are derived, which satisfy the homogeneous boundary conditions. The boundary functions and the zero element constitute a linear space, and then a new boundary functional is proved in the linear space, of which the energy is preserved for each dynamic energetic boundary function. The linear systems and iterative algorithms used to recover unknown wave speed and wave source functions with the dynamic energetic boundary functions as bases are developed, which converge fast at each time step. The input data are parsimonious, merely the measured boundary strains and the boundary values and slopes of unknown functions to be recovered. The accuracy and robustness of present methods are confirmed by comparing exact solutions with estimated results under large noises up to 20%.展开更多
Large deviations for stochastic flow solutions to SDEs containing a small parameter are studied. The obtained results are applied to establish a Cp, r-large deviation principle for stochastic flows and for solutions t...Large deviations for stochastic flow solutions to SDEs containing a small parameter are studied. The obtained results are applied to establish a Cp, r-large deviation principle for stochastic flows and for solutions to anticipating SDEs. The recent results of Millet-Nualart-Sans and Yoshida are improved and refined.展开更多
文摘The inverse problems of wave equation to recover unknown space-time dependent functions of wave speed and wave source are solved in this paper, without needing of initial conditions and no internal measurement of data being required. After a homogenization technique, a sequence of spatial boundary functions at least the fourth-order polynomials are derived, which satisfy the homogeneous boundary conditions. The boundary functions and the zero element constitute a linear space, and then a new boundary functional is proved in the linear space, of which the energy is preserved for each dynamic energetic boundary function. The linear systems and iterative algorithms used to recover unknown wave speed and wave source functions with the dynamic energetic boundary functions as bases are developed, which converge fast at each time step. The input data are parsimonious, merely the measured boundary strains and the boundary values and slopes of unknown functions to be recovered. The accuracy and robustness of present methods are confirmed by comparing exact solutions with estimated results under large noises up to 20%.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19971025) 973 Project.
文摘Large deviations for stochastic flow solutions to SDEs containing a small parameter are studied. The obtained results are applied to establish a Cp, r-large deviation principle for stochastic flows and for solutions to anticipating SDEs. The recent results of Millet-Nualart-Sans and Yoshida are improved and refined.