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基督教新教早期在华“医药传教”剖析 被引量:2
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作者 卞浩宇 《历史教学(下半月)》 CSSCI 2008年第4期45-50,共6页
面对近代中国严峻的政治形势和森严的文化壁垒,以马礼逊、郭士立、伯驾等人为主要代表的早期来华传教士,在长期实践、探索过程中,逐步总结出一种以向当地居民提供义务性医疗服务为主要内容,以协助传教活动为最终目标的传教模式和理论,即... 面对近代中国严峻的政治形势和森严的文化壁垒,以马礼逊、郭士立、伯驾等人为主要代表的早期来华传教士,在长期实践、探索过程中,逐步总结出一种以向当地居民提供义务性医疗服务为主要内容,以协助传教活动为最终目标的传教模式和理论,即"医药传教"。"医药传教"是基督教海外传教活动与近代中国社会相结合的历史产物,它的形成和发展对基督教在华传教事业以及近代中国社会都产生了深远的影响。 展开更多
关键词 “医药传教” 传教 近代中国
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Importance and Role of Biodiversity and Tropical Forests in the Cultural, Socio-Economic and Religious Life of African Black People: Case of Benin 被引量:1
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作者 Adjovi Edmond Codjo Amadji Togbe Armel Olodo Emmanuel 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2017年第6期312-322,共11页
Biodiversity and tropical forests play a fundamental role in the life of the black people of Africa. In Benin, while some aspects of this role are well-documented, others are barely known. Moreover, these information ... Biodiversity and tropical forests play a fundamental role in the life of the black people of Africa. In Benin, while some aspects of this role are well-documented, others are barely known. Moreover, these information remains so far very scattered through the literature which does not allow to have a global view on the contribution of biodiversity and forests to the life of people. In this work, it is presented the role of forests and biological diversity in the main vital areas of life of populations in south of Benin. The methodology used was based, with regard to the field, on bibliographical research, observation and/or field stakeholder survey. Investigations are more particularly focused on hardwood lumber uses and the species that are significantly used. The results highlight the uses that are made of vegetal elements of biological diversity and timber as forest products in south of Benin. The main areas explored are animist or traditional religion and traditional medicine, as well as socio-cultural and economic life. In this latter area, the most used timber species and their uses are identified; these include furniture, light carpentry, sculpture, formwork, canoe construction, drums and mortar making. 展开更多
关键词 BIODIVERSITY forest areas of life African populations wood
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