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明代雅集题材绘画中的“博古”文化
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作者 池海营 《美与时代(美术学刊)(中)》 2023年第4期126-128,共3页
雅集题材绘画作为传统美术史中一种独特的创作图式,其画面内容蕴含丰富的历史人文信息与较大的艺术研究价值,受到了历代文人和画家的青睐。明代雅集题材绘画无论是雅集图,还是博古图,抑或是岁朝图与清供图,在图式题材与表现技法上,都与... 雅集题材绘画作为传统美术史中一种独特的创作图式,其画面内容蕴含丰富的历史人文信息与较大的艺术研究价值,受到了历代文人和画家的青睐。明代雅集题材绘画无论是雅集图,还是博古图,抑或是岁朝图与清供图,在图式题材与表现技法上,都与以往有着很大的不同,折射出特定历史时期的文化观念与审美意趣,具有很高的理论研究价值和较大的现实意义。研究这一时期雅集题材绘画的图式及其背后蕴含的深层文化意蕴,对于中国传统绘画的发展史研究具有积极的借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 雅集题材 “博古”文化 中国传统绘画
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Influence of Air Pollution on the Deterioration of Monuments and Museum Collections
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作者 Raed Alghazawi 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2015年第7期329-335,共7页
The time has come to recognize the extreme importance of the archaeological sites in Jordan. They provide a wealth evidence and precise information regarding ancient civilizations and cultures. The safeguarding of thi... The time has come to recognize the extreme importance of the archaeological sites in Jordan. They provide a wealth evidence and precise information regarding ancient civilizations and cultures. The safeguarding of this cultural heritage is one of the most urgent priorities, that involve the proper conservation and preservation methods of all artifacts and buildings that have an important artistic and historic value. Conservation is a whole field in regarding the care and treatment of valuable artifacts, both movable and immovable. It has two aspects: (1) the control of the environment--to minimize the decay of artifacts and materials and (2) the treatment of these--in order to stop or slow down any deterioration and to stabilize them where possible against further dilapidation. The museum environment is a limited space dedicated not only to exhibition but also to the appropriate conservation of works of art. This article presents an overview of the types of damage and deterioration that air pollution causes to indoor cultural heritage materials and monuments. It identifies the main damaging air pollutants from outdoor sources to be sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone and sulphide gases. 展开更多
关键词 Air pollution cultural heritage DETERIORATION museum.
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