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混凝土主动围压SHPB试验波形数值分析 被引量:2
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作者 袁伟 金解放 +4 位作者 梁晨 王杰 程昀 何聪 郭钟群 《长江科学院院报》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期141-146,共6页
为探究主动围压SHPB(分离式霍普金森压杆)试验中反射波形与混凝土动态响应的关系,采用LS-DYNA软件,基于H-J-C本构模型,模拟了混凝土的主动围压SHPB试验,从波形特征的变化分析了围压对混凝土动态力学性质的影响。结果表明:围压条件下混... 为探究主动围压SHPB(分离式霍普金森压杆)试验中反射波形与混凝土动态响应的关系,采用LS-DYNA软件,基于H-J-C本构模型,模拟了混凝土的主动围压SHPB试验,从波形特征的变化分析了围压对混凝土动态力学性质的影响。结果表明:围压条件下混凝土的破坏形式为压剪破坏,试件的平均损伤度随围压的增大而降低。试验中反射波具有"双峰"特性,且围压对第二峰值应力的影响较大,其值随着围压的增大而减小,表征了试件的变形破坏程度;而第一峰值应力几乎不受围压的影响,其主要与冲击波的幅值有关;反射波尾存在压缩波段,该段的峰值应力随着围压的增大逐渐增大,表征了围压下试件的完整性比较好,且其变形能力和残余承载力均有所提高。研究结果可为评估三轴应力下混凝土构件的动态损伤和残余承载力提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 混凝土 SHPB试验 主动围压 损伤度 “双峰”特性 压缩波
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Experimental Research on the Double-peak Characteristic of Underwater Radiated Noise in the Near Field on Top of a Submarine 被引量:1
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作者 刘宁 王三德 +2 位作者 郭涛 李希友 于子洋 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第2期233-239,共7页
The double-peak characteristic of underwater radiated noise in the near field on top of the target submarine was analyzed in depth on the basis of submarine test data on the sea. The contribution of three major noise ... The double-peak characteristic of underwater radiated noise in the near field on top of the target submarine was analyzed in depth on the basis of submarine test data on the sea. The contribution of three major noise sources to the radiated noise of a submarine were compared and analyzed, and emphasis was put on the original source, production mechanism, and their correlative characteristics. On the basis of analysis on underwater tracking and pass through characteristics of the target submarine, the double-peak phenomenon was reasonably interpreted. Furthermore, the correctness of the theoretical interpretation was verified adequately in real submarine tests. The double-peak phenomenon indicates that the space distributing character on submarine radiated noise are both asymmetrical with time and space, whereas that is provided with directivity. Studying the double-peak phenomenon in depth has important reference value and meaning in engineering practice for understanding the underwater radiated noise field of submarines. 展开更多
关键词 SUBMARINE near field underwater radiated noise hydrodynamic noise double-peak characteristic
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