Under the threat of bio-terrorism,this paper aims at improving the emergency rescue system's ability of dealing with a public health emergency.Focusing on the demand network,this research establishes the emergency...Under the threat of bio-terrorism,this paper aims at improving the emergency rescue system's ability of dealing with a public health emergency.Focusing on the demand network,this research establishes the emergency rescue supply storage network under a danger diffusion environment.Combined with the infectious disease diffusion model,the traditional set covering model is rebuilt taking the decision optimization of reserve quantity into consideration.Under the premise of a certain emergency service level,the collaborative location optimizing model of an emergency rescue supply storage network is established in order to minimize the sum of the building costs and the preserving costs.The model is proved to be effective through numerical simulation.The collaborative location optimization of the nodes of the emergency rescue supply storage network and the reserve quantity of each storage node is realized.展开更多
Objective:To observe psychological changes of the armed policemen under stress state and the effect of acupuncture intervention for exploring possible measures in raising the armed policemen's capability in dealin...Objective:To observe psychological changes of the armed policemen under stress state and the effect of acupuncture intervention for exploring possible measures in raising the armed policemen's capability in dealing with the suddenly-occurred accidents. Methods: In the first part of the study for observing psychological changes, a total of 90 volunteer armed policemen participating in anti-terrorism maneuver were randomly and evenly divided into anti-chemical weapon group, flight reconnaissance group and hostage-rescuing group. 30 logistic personals were selected to form control group. Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) questionnaire was used to assess the psychological state of these anti-terrorism policemen. In the second part of the study for observing the effect of acupuncture, 60 policemen with anxiety and depression who were determined by Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were randomly and evenly divided into non-acupuncture and acupuncture groups, and other 30 policemen with normal psychological state were selected to form control group. Two weeks before anti-terrorism maneuver, participants of acupuncture group were asked to receive continuous acupuncture treatment of bilateral Neiguan (内关 PC 6) and Zusanli (足三里 ST 36), once daily, 15 min every time. Results:Comparison among the first 4 groups displayed that the total scores, scores of body feeling reactions, interpersonal relation, depression, anxiety, terror, and psychological problems of flight reconnaissance and hostage-rescuing groups were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05-0.01), suggesting that the psychological stress pressure was strongest in flight reconnaissance policemen and secondary in hostage-rescuing policemen, followed by anti-chemical weapon policemen. Following administration of acupuncture intervention, scores of both SDS and SAS in acupuncture group were considerably lower than those of non-acupuncture group (P< 0.01), showing that acupuncture intervention could reduce psychological stress reactions in the armed policemen undergoing anti-terrorism exercise. Conclusion: Before anti-terrorism exercise,neerly all the armed policemen have different degrees of psychological problems, while acupuncture intervention can improve their psychological state.展开更多
Since taking office, the Trump administration's anti-terrorism policy has become increasingly clear. Its anti-terrorism measures and its internal and external anti-terrorism policies have introduced new features t...Since taking office, the Trump administration's anti-terrorism policy has become increasingly clear. Its anti-terrorism measures and its internal and external anti-terrorism policies have introduced new features that are distinct from those of the Obama administration. These include linking terrorism to Islam, violating traditional political correctness in order to enhance homeland security, sending large-scale troops to the Middle East, and delegating more authority to the US Defense Department and the Armed Forces. Trump's anti-terrorism policies have made obvious progress both at home and abroad. Along with the adjustment of its national security strategy, the status of the anti-terrorism policy in Trump's national security strategy and national defense strategy will decline.However, for the foreseeable future, anti-terrorism will remain an important issue for the Trump Administration, and in some circumstances,the investment for it may increase.展开更多
Since the events of 9/11 and the so-called "war on terror", "Muslim" has been used synonymously with "terrorist" dividing particularly those Muslims living in the West into either "good" Muslims or "bad" Mus...Since the events of 9/11 and the so-called "war on terror", "Muslim" has been used synonymously with "terrorist" dividing particularly those Muslims living in the West into either "good" Muslims or "bad" Muslims. Ed Husain in his memoir The Islamist uses this dichotomy as well as that of the "witness" in presenting himself as a credible analyst in answering why some young Muslims become attracted to fundamentalist Islamist groups hostile to the West. Ed Husain is a second generation of British Asian Muslim who rejected the Sufi political quietism of his parents for the revolutionary ideologies of Islamic "ideologues" such as Abul A'la Maududi, Sayyid Qutb, and particularly Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani, joining Hizb-ut-Tahrir as an active member. Ed Husain's story is one of a fractured past, manhood, the search for an authentic Islam, and becoming British.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.70671021)the National Key Technology R&D Program of China during the11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2006BAH02A06)
文摘Under the threat of bio-terrorism,this paper aims at improving the emergency rescue system's ability of dealing with a public health emergency.Focusing on the demand network,this research establishes the emergency rescue supply storage network under a danger diffusion environment.Combined with the infectious disease diffusion model,the traditional set covering model is rebuilt taking the decision optimization of reserve quantity into consideration.Under the premise of a certain emergency service level,the collaborative location optimizing model of an emergency rescue supply storage network is established in order to minimize the sum of the building costs and the preserving costs.The model is proved to be effective through numerical simulation.The collaborative location optimization of the nodes of the emergency rescue supply storage network and the reserve quantity of each storage node is realized.
文摘Objective:To observe psychological changes of the armed policemen under stress state and the effect of acupuncture intervention for exploring possible measures in raising the armed policemen's capability in dealing with the suddenly-occurred accidents. Methods: In the first part of the study for observing psychological changes, a total of 90 volunteer armed policemen participating in anti-terrorism maneuver were randomly and evenly divided into anti-chemical weapon group, flight reconnaissance group and hostage-rescuing group. 30 logistic personals were selected to form control group. Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) questionnaire was used to assess the psychological state of these anti-terrorism policemen. In the second part of the study for observing the effect of acupuncture, 60 policemen with anxiety and depression who were determined by Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were randomly and evenly divided into non-acupuncture and acupuncture groups, and other 30 policemen with normal psychological state were selected to form control group. Two weeks before anti-terrorism maneuver, participants of acupuncture group were asked to receive continuous acupuncture treatment of bilateral Neiguan (内关 PC 6) and Zusanli (足三里 ST 36), once daily, 15 min every time. Results:Comparison among the first 4 groups displayed that the total scores, scores of body feeling reactions, interpersonal relation, depression, anxiety, terror, and psychological problems of flight reconnaissance and hostage-rescuing groups were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05-0.01), suggesting that the psychological stress pressure was strongest in flight reconnaissance policemen and secondary in hostage-rescuing policemen, followed by anti-chemical weapon policemen. Following administration of acupuncture intervention, scores of both SDS and SAS in acupuncture group were considerably lower than those of non-acupuncture group (P< 0.01), showing that acupuncture intervention could reduce psychological stress reactions in the armed policemen undergoing anti-terrorism exercise. Conclusion: Before anti-terrorism exercise,neerly all the armed policemen have different degrees of psychological problems, while acupuncture intervention can improve their psychological state.
文摘Since taking office, the Trump administration's anti-terrorism policy has become increasingly clear. Its anti-terrorism measures and its internal and external anti-terrorism policies have introduced new features that are distinct from those of the Obama administration. These include linking terrorism to Islam, violating traditional political correctness in order to enhance homeland security, sending large-scale troops to the Middle East, and delegating more authority to the US Defense Department and the Armed Forces. Trump's anti-terrorism policies have made obvious progress both at home and abroad. Along with the adjustment of its national security strategy, the status of the anti-terrorism policy in Trump's national security strategy and national defense strategy will decline.However, for the foreseeable future, anti-terrorism will remain an important issue for the Trump Administration, and in some circumstances,the investment for it may increase.
文摘Since the events of 9/11 and the so-called "war on terror", "Muslim" has been used synonymously with "terrorist" dividing particularly those Muslims living in the West into either "good" Muslims or "bad" Muslims. Ed Husain in his memoir The Islamist uses this dichotomy as well as that of the "witness" in presenting himself as a credible analyst in answering why some young Muslims become attracted to fundamentalist Islamist groups hostile to the West. Ed Husain is a second generation of British Asian Muslim who rejected the Sufi political quietism of his parents for the revolutionary ideologies of Islamic "ideologues" such as Abul A'la Maududi, Sayyid Qutb, and particularly Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani, joining Hizb-ut-Tahrir as an active member. Ed Husain's story is one of a fractured past, manhood, the search for an authentic Islam, and becoming British.