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初中生英语学业质量区域差距研究——基于英语学业质量监测的三次数据分析
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作者 魏惠 《教育研究与评论》 2021年第4期13-21,共9页
江苏省自2014年起在国家框架下独立实施义务教育阶段学生学业质量监测,以问题诊断和教学改进为路径,基于数据探讨大规模科学测试和分析反馈基础上的学业质量评价体系,形成对全省及区域学生学业质量和学校办学质量的客观判断。对2016年、... 江苏省自2014年起在国家框架下独立实施义务教育阶段学生学业质量监测,以问题诊断和教学改进为路径,基于数据探讨大规模科学测试和分析反馈基础上的学业质量评价体系,形成对全省及区域学生学业质量和学校办学质量的客观判断。对2016年、2018年、2020年三次全省八年级学生英语学业质量监测关键性指标指数作出分析,如不同区域和群体的学生在英语学业质量上的表现程度、存在差距及影响因素,并呈现案例示范和“可视化”策略,为各地各校掌握英语教学状况、改进教学问题、缩小区域差距、实现可持续发展提供建设性的框架。 展开更多
关键词 初中英语 学业质量监测 区域差距 “可视化”策略
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Visualization Framework for Inter-Domain Access Control Policy Integration
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作者 潘理 柳宁 訾小超 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期67-75,共9页
The rapid increase in resource sharing across domains in the cloud comput- ing environment makes the task of managing inter-domain access control policy integration difficult for the security administrators. Al- thoug... The rapid increase in resource sharing across domains in the cloud comput- ing environment makes the task of managing inter-domain access control policy integration difficult for the security administrators. Al- though a number of policy integration and sec- urity analysis mechanisms have been devel- oped, few focus on enabling the average ad- ministrator by providing an intuitive cognitive sense about the integrated policies, which considerably undermines the usability factor. In this paper we propose a visualization flame- work for inter-domain access control policy integration, which integrates Role Based Ac- cess Control (RBAC) policies on the basis of role-mapping and then visualizes the inte- grated result. The role mapping algorithm in the framework considers the hybrid role hier- archy. It can not only satisfy the security con- straints of non-cyclic inheritance and separa- tion of duty but also make visualization easier. The framework uses role-permission trees and semantic substrates to visualize the integrated policies. Through the interactive policy query visualization, the average administrator can gain an intuitive understanding of the policy integration result. 展开更多
关键词 policy visualization policy integration role based access control role mapping
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