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如何走出少儿期刊“同质化竞争”的泥淖 被引量:3
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作者 杨青 《中国出版》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期41-43,共3页
关键词 期刊出版工作 少儿期刊 “同质化竞争” 期刊品牌 必读性 权威性 个性特色
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Effects of latitudinal variation on field and common garden comparisons between native and introduced groundsel(Senecio vulgaris)populations
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作者 Bi-Ru Zhu Xiao-Meng Li +1 位作者 Da-Yong Zhang Wan-Jin Liao 《Journal of Plant Ecology》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第3期414-424,共11页
Aims Field and common garden comparisons are commonly performed to test the rapid evolution of increased vigor in introduced plant populations.Latitudinal dines in phenotypic traits can obscure such evolutionary infer... Aims Field and common garden comparisons are commonly performed to test the rapid evolution of increased vigor in introduced plant populations.Latitudinal dines in phenotypic traits can obscure such evolutionary inferences,particularly when native or introduced populations are distributed across large geographic ranges.We tested whether the latitudinal dines influence comparisons between introduced and native populations of Senecio vulgaris.Methods Senecio vulgaris is native to Europe but has been introduced in northeastern and southwestern China.To evaluate the performance in terms of growth and reproduction between native European populations and introduced Chinese populations,we compared plant height,number of branches and number of capitula in field populations in native and introduced ranges and in a common garden in Switzerland.Important Findings The introduced Chinese populations performed better than the native European populations in the field in terms of plant height and number of capitula,which was consistent with the prediction of the evolution of the increased competitive ability(EICA)hypothesis.The Chinese populations produced more capitula than the European populations when the latitudinal cline was considered in the common garden comparison.When we compared the traits of the northeastern Chinese,southwestern Chinese and European populations in both the field and common garden,the northeastern Chinese populations,at latitudes similar to those of the European populations,exhibited greater plant size and more capitula than the European populations in both the field and common garden.However,the southwestern Chinese populations,at latitudes much lower than those of the European populations,did not perform better than the native populations in terms of reproduction.In conclusion,our results suggest that latitudinal dines in phenotypic traits should be considered in field and common garden comparisons when introduced populations are geographically structured. 展开更多
关键词 common garden evolution of the increased competitive ability habitat productivity INVASION latitudinal dines
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