A new rare earth complex Eu(III) (TTA)2(MA)2Phen · H2O was synthesized and characterized by element analysis, FTIR, UV, thermal analysis, and fluorescence spectra. The strong fluorescence and high thermal s...A new rare earth complex Eu(III) (TTA)2(MA)2Phen · H2O was synthesized and characterized by element analysis, FTIR, UV, thermal analysis, and fluorescence spectra. The strong fluorescence and high thermal stability of Eu(III) (TTA)2(MA)2Phen · H2O were used to modify resin. The copolymer containing europium was prepared by copolymerization of Eu(III) and styrene/α- methylacrylic acid, and characterized by FTIR and fluorescence spectra. The fluorescence spectra showed that the copolymer was a sort of materials with good fluorescence property, and the higher fluorescence intensity came from the higher europium content.展开更多
The Kunming basin is a Cenozoic faulted basin controlled by N-S trending active faults. there are totally 8 main active faults in and around the Kunming basin area. Inversion of fault slip data suggests that the stres...The Kunming basin is a Cenozoic faulted basin controlled by N-S trending active faults. there are totally 8 main active faults in and around the Kunming basin area. Inversion of fault slip data suggests that the stress field of the Kunming basin has experienced two major stages. In the first stage ( from the late-Pliocene to mid-Pleistocene),the regional tectonic stress field was characterized by near E-W compression and near N-S extension. In the second stage (from the late-Pleistocene to the present),the tectonic stress field has been mainly characterized by NNW-SSE compression and NEE-SWW extension. Under such a stress field,the near N-S trending faults in the region mainly show a lateral slip.展开更多
We have demonstrated the Autler-Townes (AT) splitting of the four-wave mixing (FWM) process and the six-wave mixing (SWM) process in an elec tromag netically induced transparency (EIT) window in five-level atomic vapo...We have demonstrated the Autler-Townes (AT) splitting of the four-wave mixing (FWM) process and the six-wave mixing (SWM) process in an elec tromag netically induced transparency (EIT) window in five-level atomic vapor of 87 Rb. Moreover we discuss interactions of multi-dressed states. The experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.展开更多
We use four-level atomic system and control the wave propagation via forbidden decay rate. The Raman gain process becomes dominant on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium by increasing the forbidden d...We use four-level atomic system and control the wave propagation via forbidden decay rate. The Raman gain process becomes dominant on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium by increasing the forbidden decay rate via increasing the number of atoms [G.S. Agarwal and T.N. Dey, Phys. Rev. A 74 (2005) 043805 and K. Harada, T. Kanbashi, and M. Mitsunaga, Phys. Rev. A 73 (2006) 013803]. The behavior of wave propagation is dramatically changed from normal (subluminal) to anomalous (superluminal) dispersion by increasing the forbidden decay rate. The system can also give a control over the group velocity of the light propagating through the medium via Kerr field.展开更多
This paper investigates the Hopf bifurcation of a 4-dimensional hyperchaotic system withonly one equilibrium.A detailed set of conditions are derived,which guarantee the existence of theHopf bifurcation.Furthermore,th...This paper investigates the Hopf bifurcation of a 4-dimensional hyperchaotic system withonly one equilibrium.A detailed set of conditions are derived,which guarantee the existence of theHopf bifurcation.Furthermore,the standard normal form theory is applied to determine the directionand type of the Hopf bifurcation,and the approximate expressions of bifurcating periodic solutions andtheir periods.In addition,numerical simulations are used to justify theoretical results.展开更多
Discerning electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) from Autler–Townes splitting(ATS) is a significant issue in quantum optics and has attracted wide attention in various three-level configurations. Here we pres...Discerning electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) from Autler–Townes splitting(ATS) is a significant issue in quantum optics and has attracted wide attention in various three-level configurations. Here we present a detailed study of EIT and ATS in a five-level atomic system considered to be composed of a four-level Y-type subsystem and a three-level Λ-type subsystem. In our theoretical calculations with standard density matrix formalism and steadystate approximation, we obtain the general analytical expression of the first-order matrix element responsible for the probe-field absorption. In light of the well-known three-level EIT and ATS criteria, we numerically show an intersection of EIT with ATS for the Y-type subsystem. Furthermore, we show that an EIT dip is sandwiched between two ATS dips(i.e., multi-dip mixture of EIT and ATS) in the absorption line for the five-level system, which can be explained by the dressed-state theory and Fano interference.展开更多
基金Research Topics of Shanghai Scientific Committee,China (No.065458025)
文摘A new rare earth complex Eu(III) (TTA)2(MA)2Phen · H2O was synthesized and characterized by element analysis, FTIR, UV, thermal analysis, and fluorescence spectra. The strong fluorescence and high thermal stability of Eu(III) (TTA)2(MA)2Phen · H2O were used to modify resin. The copolymer containing europium was prepared by copolymerization of Eu(III) and styrene/α- methylacrylic acid, and characterized by FTIR and fluorescence spectra. The fluorescence spectra showed that the copolymer was a sort of materials with good fluorescence property, and the higher fluorescence intensity came from the higher europium content.
基金sponsored by the Basic ResearchSpecial Program for the Central Level of Scientific Research Institutes ( ZDJ2007-8 )the National Key Technology R&D Program (2006BAC13801),China
文摘The Kunming basin is a Cenozoic faulted basin controlled by N-S trending active faults. there are totally 8 main active faults in and around the Kunming basin area. Inversion of fault slip data suggests that the stress field of the Kunming basin has experienced two major stages. In the first stage ( from the late-Pliocene to mid-Pleistocene),the regional tectonic stress field was characterized by near E-W compression and near N-S extension. In the second stage (from the late-Pleistocene to the present),the tectonic stress field has been mainly characterized by NNW-SSE compression and NEE-SWW extension. Under such a stress field,the near N-S trending faults in the region mainly show a lateral slip.
文摘We have demonstrated the Autler-Townes (AT) splitting of the four-wave mixing (FWM) process and the six-wave mixing (SWM) process in an elec tromag netically induced transparency (EIT) window in five-level atomic vapor of 87 Rb. Moreover we discuss interactions of multi-dressed states. The experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.
文摘We use four-level atomic system and control the wave propagation via forbidden decay rate. The Raman gain process becomes dominant on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium by increasing the forbidden decay rate via increasing the number of atoms [G.S. Agarwal and T.N. Dey, Phys. Rev. A 74 (2005) 043805 and K. Harada, T. Kanbashi, and M. Mitsunaga, Phys. Rev. A 73 (2006) 013803]. The behavior of wave propagation is dramatically changed from normal (subluminal) to anomalous (superluminal) dispersion by increasing the forbidden decay rate. The system can also give a control over the group velocity of the light propagating through the medium via Kerr field.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10871074, 10671105the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China under Grant No. 05300162
文摘This paper investigates the Hopf bifurcation of a 4-dimensional hyperchaotic system withonly one equilibrium.A detailed set of conditions are derived,which guarantee the existence of theHopf bifurcation.Furthermore,the standard normal form theory is applied to determine the directionand type of the Hopf bifurcation,and the approximate expressions of bifurcating periodic solutions andtheir periods.In addition,numerical simulations are used to justify theoretical results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11274132,11547208the Science Foundation of China Three Gorges University
文摘Discerning electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) from Autler–Townes splitting(ATS) is a significant issue in quantum optics and has attracted wide attention in various three-level configurations. Here we present a detailed study of EIT and ATS in a five-level atomic system considered to be composed of a four-level Y-type subsystem and a three-level Λ-type subsystem. In our theoretical calculations with standard density matrix formalism and steadystate approximation, we obtain the general analytical expression of the first-order matrix element responsible for the probe-field absorption. In light of the well-known three-level EIT and ATS criteria, we numerically show an intersection of EIT with ATS for the Y-type subsystem. Furthermore, we show that an EIT dip is sandwiched between two ATS dips(i.e., multi-dip mixture of EIT and ATS) in the absorption line for the five-level system, which can be explained by the dressed-state theory and Fano interference.