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中国区域科技差距及其成因研究 被引量:19
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作者 魏守华 吴贵生 唐方成 《科学学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第2期287-293,共7页
本文旨在揭示中国区域科技差距状况及其内在成因。通过集中度、变差系数、基尼系数等指标,文章分析了中国区域科技差距的分布特征及其变化趋势。在此基础上,系统地分析了中国区域科技差距的成因:科技差距由"国家队"区域分布和... 本文旨在揭示中国区域科技差距状况及其内在成因。通过集中度、变差系数、基尼系数等指标,文章分析了中国区域科技差距的分布特征及其变化趋势。在此基础上,系统地分析了中国区域科技差距的成因:科技差距由"国家队"区域分布和"地方军"共同决定;"地方军"主要受区域经济发展水平影响,而"国家队"区域分布取决于国家科技发展战略;"国家队"与"地方军"虽然相互独立,但也存在着一定程度的相关关系。 展开更多
关键词 区域科技 科技差距 “国家队” “地方军”
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Hybrid FEM-BEM for simulation of electromagnetic response
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作者 余海涛 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第3期303-308,共6页
A finite element method with boundary element method (FEM-BEM) is presented for computing electromagnetic induction. The features of an edge element method including the volume and surface edge element method are inve... A finite element method with boundary element method (FEM-BEM) is presented for computing electromagnetic induction. The features of an edge element method including the volume and surface edge element method are investigated in depth. Surface basis functions of edge elements to an arbitrary shape of target are derived according to the geometrical property of basis functions and applied to discretize the surface integral equation for 3-D general targets. The proposed model is presented to compute resonant frequencies and surface current of underground unexplored ordnance (UXO), and then the electromagnetic responses of single target with different frequencies and positions of sensor are simulated and results are validated by experiments. 展开更多
关键词 Boundary element method Electromagnetic field effects Finite element method GEOMETRY Integral equations Radial basis function networks
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