Reflections on Basic Skill Training in Piano Teaching

By analyzing several effective finger practices, it is possible to consolidate the basic skills to help students adjust and establish a good touch mode. This is an important pre-requisite for pursuing strength and speed during playing. The training method can be targeted to solve some common problems, and guide students to consciously feel the touch and the change of tone, listening with ears, controlling with fingers to achieve solid and soft balanced unity.

克服“滑轮”分化的探讨

滑轮是一种常见的杠杆类简单机械,生产、生活中应用十分广泛,滑轮知识也是学习功、能等章节的准备知识,因此教好学好这一节十分重要。根据大纲和教材的要求,“滑轮”必须教会学生:(1)会判断滑轮组的省力情况;(2)会根据要求使用和组装滑轮。这一教学要求是比较高的。它既有认知领域的教学任务,又有综合分析能力的训练内容;既有形象思维能力的运用,又有抽象思维能力的培养;既要动脑设计,又要动手操作,既要学会计算,又要学会画图。要在45分钟内实现教学要求,确实不易,“滑轮”因此成了初中物理的分化点之一。笔者结合多年的教学实践,采取“立足课内基本完成,辅之课后渐进加深”的方法,在克服分化方面作了一些探索,取得了一定效果,今记于此,敬企同行赐教。我的具体做法如下。