基于“套牢”效应的企业边界分析

本文基于关系专用性投资所产生的“套牢”效应 ,分析了企业边界的决定问题。通过一个重复博弈的“声誉”模型 ,表明在计划的总交易量不变的情况下 ,通过减少单次交易数量、增加交易次数 ,将使交易者增加诚实交易的激励 ,从而在企业边界不变的情况下 ,有效的解决“套牢”问题。

集体惩罚与集群企业合作的博弈分析——基于与非集群企业合作的比较分析

本文在分析集群企业间稳定合作意义的基础上,运用重复博弈的“声誉”模型,分析了在集体惩罚机制的作用下,集群企业将会长期采取稳定的合作交易经营模式。笔者认为,在我国经济的转型期,集群是有利于集群企业之间建立长期良好合作关系的一种有效经济组织形式。

The Reputation Model of Multi-Stage Dynamic Game

Aim To study the implicit restriction mechanism for hidden action in multi stage dynamic game. Methods A reputation model for restriction on repeated principal agent relationship was established by using the theory on principal agent problem in information economics and the method of game theory to study the implicit restriction mechanism for hidden action. Results and Conclusion It is proved that there exists implicit restriction mechanism for the multi stage principal agent relationship, some conditions for effective restriction are derived, the design methods of implicit restriction mechanism are presented.